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Yamaha A3000 Manual

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MIDI data format
354
Appendix
4. UNIVERSAL SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE
4.1. SAMPLE DUMP STANDARD
Transmission is performed when you execute the Sample Editor command “Bulk” with the Standard
format, or when a Sample Dump Request is received.
The A3000 will automatically detect whether the MIDI connections are an open loop or a closed loop, and
will automatically switch to use or not use hand shaking.
Messages will be valid when their channel number matches the device number.
The sample number is in the range of 0—1024 (displayed as 1—1025), and samples will automatically be
assigned to sample objects. For transmission, these numbers or the specified number will be used. For
reception, sample numbers in the range of 0—16383 will be recognized, and the sample will be kept as
“MIDI nnnnn” where sample number nnnnn is added to the name.
4.1.1. Dump Request
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 03
4 0sssssss sssssss = Sample number(LSB first)
5 0sssssss sssssss =
6 11110111 F7
When this message is received, the A3000 will search for the correspondingly-numbered sample, and if
that sample exists, a dump header will be transmitted. If the corresponding sample does not exist,
processing will be terminated.
This message is not transmitted.
4.1.2. ACK
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 7F
4 0ppppppp ppppppp = Packet number
5 11110111 F7
This message indicates that the receiving device correctly received a packet. “Packet number” indicates
the number of the packet which was received correctly.
This message is transmitted and received.
4.1.3. NAK
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 7E
4 0ppppppp ppppppp = Packet number
5 11110111 F7
This message indicates that the receiving device received a packet incorrectly. “Packet number” indicates
the number of the packet which was received incorrectly.
This message is transmitted and received.
4.1.4. Cancel
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7D
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 7D
4 0ppppppp ppppppp = Packet number
5 11110111 F7
This message indicates that a dump is to be terminated. “Packet number” indicates the packet which was
terminated.
This message is transmitted and received.
4.1.5. Wait
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7C
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 7C
4 0ppppppp ppppppp = Packet number
5 11110111 F7
This message indicates a pause during a dump.
This message is transmitted and received.
4.1.6. Dump Header
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 01
4 0sssssss sssssss = Sample number(LSB first)
5 0sssssss sssssss =
6 0eeeeeee eeeeeee = Sample format
7 0fffffff fffffff = Sample period(LSB first)
8 0fffffff fffffff =
9 0fffffff fffffff =
10 0ggggggg ggggggg = Sample length(LSB first)
11 0ggggggg ggggggg =
12 0ggggggg ggggggg =
13 0hhhhhhh hhhhhhh = Sustain loop start point(LSB first)
14 0hhhhhhh hhhhhhh =
15 0hhhhhhh hhhhhhh =
16 0iiiiiii iiiiiii = Sustain loop end point(LSB first)
17 0iiiiiii iiiiiii =
18 0iiiiiii iiiiiii =
19 0jjjjjjj ppppppp = Loop type
20 11110111 F7
This is the header portion of a dump.
Name Range Contents
Sample format 8~28 Number of bits in one sample word
Sample period 0~2097151 Sample rate (nSec units)
Sample lenrth 0~2097151 Amount of data (word units)
Sustain Loop start point 0~2097151 Loop start address (word units)
Sustain Loop end point 0~2097151 Loop end address (word units)
Loop type $00/$01/$7F Loop type
$00=forward only,
$01=backward/forward,
$7F=Loop off
This message is transmitted and received.
4.1.7. Data Packet
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 02
4 0ppppppp ppppppp = Packet number
5 0ddddddd ddddddd
↓↓Sample data(120byte)
124 0ddddddd ddddddd
125 0lllllll lllllll = Checksum
126 11110111 F7
This is the data portion of a dump.
This message is transmitted and received.
4.2. MULTIPLE LOOP POINT MESSAGES
4.2.1. Loop Point Transmission
0 11110000 F0
1 01111110 7E
2 0nnnnnnn nnnnnnn = Channel Number
3 00110100 05
4 00110100 01
5 0sssssss sssssss = Sample number(LSB first)
6 0sssssss sssssss =
7 0bbbbbbb bbbbbbb = Loop number(LSB first)
8 0bbbbbbb bbbbbbb =
9 0ccccccc sssssss = Loop type
10 0ttttttt ttttttt = Loop start address(LSB first)
11 0ttttttt ttttttt =
12 0ttttttt ttttttt =
13 0eeeeeee eeeeeee = Loop end address(LSB first)
14 0eeeeeee eeeeeee =
15 0eeeeeee eeeeeee =
16 11110111 F7
This is loop point data.
… 356 …


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