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Topcom skyr cer wbr 7001g Manual

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Skyr@cer WBR 7001g
Full User Guide
Introduction....................................................................................................................... 4
Features.............................................................................................................................. 4
Minimum Requirements .................................................................................................. 4
Package Content ............................................................................................................... 4
Note .................................................................................................................................... 4
Get to know the Broadband Router................................................................................ 5
Back Panel ......................................................................................................................... 5
Front Panel ........................................................................................................................ 6
Setup Diagram...................................................................................................................7
Getting started................................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 1 ......................................................................................................................... 16
Quick Setup .....................................................................................................................16
Step 1) Time Zone........................................................................................................... 16
Step 2) Broadband Type................................................................................................. 17
1.1 Cable Modem ............................................................................................................ 18
1.2 Fixed-IP xDSL........................................................................................................... 19
1.3 PPPoE ........................................................................................................................ 20
1.4 PPTP .......................................................................................................................... 22
1.5 L2TP........................................................................................................................... 24
1.6 Telstra Big Pond........................................................................................................ 26
Chapter 2 ......................................................................................................................... 27
General Settings .............................................................................................................. 27
2.1 System ........................................................................................................................ 29
2.1.1 Time Zone............................................................................................................... 30
2.1.2 Password Settings .................................................................................................. 31
2.1.3 Remote Management............................................................................................. 32
2.2 WAN........................................................................................................................... 34
2.2.1 Dynamic IP ............................................................................................................. 35
2.2.2 Static IP Address.................................................................................................... 35
2.2.3 PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet).................................................................................. 35
2.2.4 PPTP ....................................................................................................................... 35
2.2.5 L2TP........................................................................................................................ 35
2.2.6 Telstra Big Pond..................................................................................................... 35
2.2.7 DNS ......................................................................................................................... 36
2.2.8 DDNS....................................................................................................................... 37
2.3 LAN ............................................................................................................................ 38
2.4 Wireless...................................................................................................................... 40
2.4.1 Basic Settings.......................................................................................................... 41
2.4.2 Advanced Settings.................................................................................................. 48
2.4.3 Security ................................................................................................................... 50
2.4.3.1 WEP only ............................................................................................................. 50
2.4.3.2 802.1x only ........................................................................................................... 51
2.4.3.3 802.1x WEP Static key........................................................................................ 53
2.4.3.4 WPA Pre-shared key .......................................................................................... 54
2.4.3.5 WPA Radius ........................................................................................................ 55
2.4.4 Access Control........................................................................................................ 57
2
2.5 QoS ............................................................................................................................. 58
2.6 NAT ............................................................................................................................ 62
2.6.1 Port Forwarding .................................................................................................... 64
2.6.2 Virtual Server......................................................................................................... 66
2.6.3 Special Applications............................................................................................... 69
2.6.4 UPnP Settings......................................................................................................... 71
2.6.5 ALG Settings .......................................................................................................... 72
2.6.6 Static Routing......................................................................................................... 73
2.7 Firewall ...................................................................................................................... 75
2.7.1 Access Control........................................................................................................ 76
2.7.2 URL Blocking......................................................................................................... 81
2.7.3 DoS (Denial of Service).......................................................................................... 82
2.7.4 DMZ ........................................................................................................................ 83
Chapter 3 ......................................................................................................................... 84
Status................................................................................................................................ 84
3.1 Status and Information ............................................................................................ 85
3.2 Internet Connection.................................................................................................. 86
3.3 Device Status ............................................................................................................. 87
3.4 System Log................................................................................................................. 88
3.5 Security Log............................................................................................................... 89
3.6 Active DHCP Client.................................................................................................. 90
3.7 Statistics ..................................................................................................................... 91
Chapter 4 ......................................................................................................................... 92
Tool................................................................................................................................... 92
4.1 Configuration Tools.................................................................................................. 93
4.2 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................... 94
4.3 Reset ........................................................................................................................... 95
Appendix A......................................................................................................................96
Glossary ......................................................................................................................... 97
3
Introduction
Congratulations on purchasing this Wireless Broadband Router. This Wireless Broadband Router
is a cost-effective IP Sharing Router that enables multiple users to share the Internet through an
ADSL or cable modem. Simply configure your Internet connection settings in the Wireless
Broadband Router and plug your PC to the LAN port and you're ready to share files and access
the Internet. As your network grows, you can connect another hub or switch to the router’s LAN
ports, allowing you to easily expand your network. The Wireless Broadband Router is embedded
with a IEEE 802.11g/b access point that allows you to build up a wireless LAN. The Wireless
Broadband Router provides a total solution for the Small and Medium-sized Business (SMB) and
the Small Office/Home Office (SOHO) markets, giving you an instant network today, and the
flexibility to handle tomorrow's expansion and speed.
Features
x High Internet Access throughput (50M)
x Allow multiple users to share a single Internet line
x Supports up to 253 users
x Internet Access via Cable or xDSL modem
x Access Private LAN Servers from the Public Network
x Equipped with four LAN ports (10/100M) and one WAN port (10/100M)
x Provides IEEE 802.11g/b wireless LAN access point
x Support DHCP (Server/Client) for easy setup
x Support advance features such as: Special Applications, DMZ, Virtual Servers, Access
Control, Firewall.
x Allow you to monitor the router’s status such as: DHCP Client Log, System Log, Security
Log and Device/Connection Status
x Easy to use Web-based GUI for configuration and management purposes
x Remote Management allows configuration and upgrades from a remote site (over the
Internet)
Minimum Requirements
x One External xDSL (ADSL) or Cable modem with an Ethernet port (RJ-45)
x Network Interface Card (NIC) for each Personal Computer (PC)
x PCs with a Web-Browser (Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher, or Netscape Navigator 4.7 or
higher)
Package Content
x One 4-port Broadband router unit
x One Quick Installation Guide
x One User Manual CD
x One Power Adapter
x Accessories
Note
The WAN “idle timeout” auto-disconnect function may not work due to abnormal activities of
some network application software, computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet. For
example, some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background, even when
you are not using the Internet. So please turn off your computer when you are not using it. This
function also may not work with some ISP. So please make sure this function can work properly
when you use this function in the first time, especially your ISP charge you by time used.
4
Get to know the Broadband Router
Back Panel
The diagram (fig1.0) below shows the broadband router’s back panel. The router’s back panel is
divided into three sections, LAN, WAN and Reset:
Figure 1.0
1) Local Area Network (LAN)
The Broadband router’s 4 LAN ports are where you connect your LAN’s PCs, printer servers,
hubs and switches etc.
2) Wide Area Network (WAN)
The WAN port is the segment connected to your xDSL or Cable modem and is linked
to the Internet.
3) Reset
The Reset button allows you to do one of two things.
1) If problems occur with your router, press the router’s reset button with a pencil tip (for
less than 4 seconds) and the router will re-boot itself, keeping your original
configurations.
2) If problems persist or you experience extreme problems or you forgot your password,
press the reset button for longer than 4 seconds and the router will reset itself to the
factory default settings (warning: your original configurations will be replaced with
the factory default settings)
5
Front Panel
On the router’s front panel there are LED lights that inform you of the router’s current status.
Below is an explanation of each LED and its description.
LED Light Status Description
PWR
ON Router’s power supply is on
WAN 10/100M ON WAN port 100Mbps is connected
Off WAN port 10Mbps is connected
WAN LNK/ACT ON
WAN is connected
Off No WAN connection
Flashing WAN port has Activity (ACT), data being sent
LAN 10/100M ON LAN port 100Mbps is connected
(Port 1-4) Off LAN port 10Mbps is connected
LAN LNK/ACT ON LAN is connected
(Port 1-4)
Off No LAN connection
Flashing LAN port has Activity (ACT), data being sent
WLAN-G ON Wireless LAN has been activated
Off Wireless LAN is disabled
Flashing Wireless LAN has Activity (ACT) data being sent
6
Setup Diagram
Figure 1.2 below shows a typical setup for a Local Area Network (LAN).
Figure 1.2
7
Getting started
This is a step-by-step instruction on how to start using the router and get connected to the
Internet.
1) Setup your network as shown in the setup diagram above (fig 1.2).
2) You then need to set your LAN PC clients so that it can obtain an IP address automatically.
All LAN clients require an IP address. Just like an address, it allows LAN clients to find one
another. (If you have already configured your PC to obtain an IP automatically then proceed
to step 3, page 11)
Configure your PC to obtain an IP address automatically
By default the broadband router’s DHCP is on, this means that you can obtain an IP address
automatically once you’ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically. This
section will show you how to configure your PC’s so that it can obtain an IP address
automatically for either Windows 95/98/Me, 2000 or NT operating systems. For other
operating systems (Macintosh, Sun, etc.), follow the manufacturer’s instructions. The
following is a step-by-step illustration on how to configure your PC to obtain an IP address
automatically for 2a) Windows 95/98/Me, 2b) Windows XP, 2c) Windows 2000 and 2d)
Windows NT.
2a) Windows 95/98/Me
1: Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel
window will appear.
2: Double-click Network icon. The Network window will appear.
3: Check your list of Network Components. If TCP/IP is not installed, click the Add button to
install it now. If TCP/IP is installed, go to step 6.
4: In the Network Component Type dialog box, select Protocol and click Add button.
5: In the Select Network Protocol dialog box, select Microsoft and TCP/IP and then click the
OK button to start installing the TCP/IP protocol. You may need your Windows CD to
complete the installation.
6: After installing TCP/IP, go back to the Network dialog box. Select TCP/IP from the list of
Network Components and then click the Properties button.
7: Check each of the tabs and verify the following settings:
x Bindings: Check Client for Microsoft Networks and File and printer sharing for
Microsoft Networks.
x Gateway: All fields are blank.
x DNS Configuration: Select Disable DNS.
x WINS Configuration: Select Disable WINS Resolution.
x IP Address: Select Obtain IP address automatically.
8
8: Reboot the PC. Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your
Broadband Router’s DHCP server.
Note: Please make sure that the Broadband router’s DHCP server is the only DHCP server
available on your LAN.
Once you’ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically, please proceed to
Step 3
2b) Windows XP
1: Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Network Connections. The Network
Connections window will appear.
2: Double-click Local Area Connection icon. The Local Area Connection window will
appear.
3: Check your list of Network Components. You should see Internet Protocol [TCP/IP] on
your list. Select it and click the Properties button.
4: In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window, select Obtain an IP address
automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically as shown on the following
screen.
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5: Click OK to confirm the setting. Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically
from your Broadband Router’s DHCP server.
Note: Please make sure that the Broadband router’s DHCP server is the only DHCP server
available on your LAN.
Once you’ve configured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically, please proceed to
Step 3.
2c) Windows 2000
1: Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel
window will appear.
2: Double-click Network and Dial-up Connections icon. In the Network and Dial-up
Connection window, double-click Local Area Connection icon. The Local Area
Connection window will appear.
3: In the Local Area Connection window, click the Properties button.
4: Check your list of Network Components. You should see Internet Protocol [TCP/IP] on
your list. Select it and click the Properties button.
5: In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window, select Obtain an IP address
10
create IP address numbers used only within a particular network (as opposed to valid IP address
numbers recognized by the Internet, which must be assigned by InterNIC).
TCP/IP, UDP: Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and Unreliable Datagram
Protocol (UDP). TCP/IP is the standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet. Both TCP
and UDP are transport layer protocol. TCP performs proper error detection and error recovery,
and thus is reliable. UDP on the other hand is not reliable. They both run on top of the IP (Internet
Protocol), a network layer protocol.
WAN: Wide Area Network. A network that connects computers located in geographically
separate areas (e.g. different buildings, cities, countries). The Internet is a wide area network.
Web-based management Graphical User Interface (GUI): Many devices support a graphical
user interface that is based on the web browser. This means the user can use the familiar
Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer to Control/configure or monitor the device being
managed.
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