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WLR-2001
300N Wireless 3G Ready Router
(802.11 b/g/n)
User Manual
Revision: 1.0
2
T
ABLE OF
C
ONTENTS
1KEY FEATURES .................................................................................................................................4
2PACKAGE CONTENTS .....................................................................................................................5
3PRODUCT LAYOUT...........................................................................................................................6
4NETWORK + SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................8
5WLR-2001 PLACEMENT...................................................................................................................8
6SETUP LAN, WAN...............................................................................................................................9
7PC NETWORK ADAPTER SETUP ................................................................................................10
8BRINGING UP THE WLR-2001 ......................................................................................................14
9INITIAL SETUP OF THE WLR-2001 .............................................................................................14
10CONFIGURATION WIZARD........................................................................................................23
11WIRELESS SETTINGS ..................................................................................................................25
12FIREWALL SETTINGS..................................................................................................................35
13ADVANCED SETTINGS.................................................................................................................41
14TOOLBOX SETTINGS...................................................................................................................51
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the WLR-2001 Wireless Network Broadband
Router. The WLR-2001 is compliant with 802.11n and up to 6 times faster than
standard 802.11g based routers while still being compatible with 802.11g &
802.11b gadgets. The WLR-2001 is not only a Wireless Access Point, but also
doubles as a 2-port full-duplex Switch that connects your wired-Ethernet devices
together.
At 300 Mbps wireless transmission rate, the Access Point built into the Router
uses advanced MIMO (Multi-Input, Multi-Output) technology to transmit multiple
steams of data in a single wireless channel, giving you seamless access to
multimedia content. Robust RF signal travels farther, eliminates dead spots and
extends network range. For data protection and privacy, the WLR-2001 encodes
all wireless transmissions with WEP, WPA, and WPA2 encryption.
With the inbuilt DHCP Server & powerful SPI firewall, the WLR-2001 protects your
computers against intruders and most known Internet attacks but provides safe
VPN pass-through. With incredible speed and QoS function of 802.11n, the WLR-
2001 is ideal for media-centric applications like streaming video, gaming, and
VoIP telephony to run multiple media-intense data streams through the network
at the same time, with no degradation in performance.
Besides, it also provides a USB port which let you easily share a 3G/UMTS
modem.
1 Key Features
Features Advantages
Incredible Data Rate up to
300Mbps*
Heavy data payloads such as
MPEG video streaming
IEEE 802.11n compliant and
backwards compatible with
802.11b/g
Fully Interoperable with IEEE
802.11b / IEEE802.11g
compliant devices with legacy
protection
USB port for 3G USB modem Wireless internet everywhere,
even without broadband
availability.
Four 10/100 Mbps Fast Switch Ports
(Auto-Crossover)
Scalability, extend your network.
Firewall supports Virtual Server
Mapping, DMZ, IP Filter, ICMP
Blocking, SPI
Avoids the attacks of Hackers or
Viruses from Internet
Support 802.1x authenticator,
802.11i (WPA/WPA2, AES), VPN
pass-through
Provide mutual authentication
(Client and dynamic encryption
keys to enhance security
WDS (Wireless Distribution System) Make wireless AP and Bridge
mode simultaneously as a
wireless repeater
* Theoretical wireless signal rate based on IEEE standard of 802.11a, b, g, n chipset used. Actual
throughput may vary. Network conditions and environmental factors lower actual throughput rate.
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
2 Package Contents
Open the package carefully, and make sure that none of the items listed
below are missing. Do not discard the packing materials, in case of return;
the unit must be shipped back in its original package.
1. WLR-2001 Router
2. 220V~240V Power Adapter
3. Quick Install Guide
4. CD (User’s Manual)
5. Warranty card
6. UTP cable
3 Product Layout
Port Description
Power connector Connect the 12V DC adapter to this port
LAN (Yellow) Connect your PC’s or network devices to this port
WAN (Blue) Connect your ADSL/Cable modem to this port
USB Connect your 3G USB modem to this port
Back label
The back label describes the IP address, login details, SSID, security code and
WPS button functionality.
Button Description
WPS BUTTON Press 2 seconds for WPS mode
Press 10 seconds to reset the router
Press 15 Seconds to reset the router to factory
defaults.
LED Definition
From left to right.
Port Description
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
LAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
WiFi (Blue) Shows WiFi activity and WPS.
Internet (Blue) Shows the internet connection is active.
WAN (Blue) Shows the cable is connected.
3G (Blue) Shows a 3G Dongle is connected.
Power (Red) Shows the device is turned on.
4 Network + System Requirements
To begin using the WLR-2001, make sure you meet the following as minimum
requirements:
PC/Notebook.
Operating System – Microsoft Windows XP/2000/VISTA
1 Free Ethernet port.
Wi-Fi card/USB dongle (802.11 b/g/n) – optional.
External xDSL (ADSL) or Cable modem with an Ethernet port (RJ-45),
or a 3G USB modem.
PC with a Web-Browser (Internet Explorer, Safari, Firefox, Opera)
Ethernet compatible CAT5 cables.
5 WLR-2001 Placement
You can place the WLR-2001 on a desk or other flat surface, or you can mount
it on a wall. For optimal performance, place your Wireless Broadband Router
in the center of your office (or your home) in a location that is away from any
potential source of interference, such as a metal wall or microwave oven. This
location must be close to a power connection and your ADSL/Cable modem in
case you’re using the WAN port.
6 Setup LAN, WAN
WAN connection:
LAN connection:
7 PC Network Adapter setup
Windows XP
Enter [Start Menu] select [Control panel] select [Network].
Select [Local Area Connection]) icon=>select [properties]
Select [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)] =>Click [Properties].
Select the [General] tab.
a. The WLR-2001 supports [DHCP] function, please select both [Obtain an
IP address automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address automatically].
Windows Vista/Seven
Enter [Start Menu] select [Control panel] select [View network status
and tasks] -> select [Manage network connections].
Select [Local Area Connection]) icon=>select [properties]
Select [Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)] =>Click [Properties].
Select the [General] tab.
The WLR-2001 supports [DHCP] function, please select both [Obtain an IP
address automatically] and [Obtain DNS server address automatically].
8 Bringing up the WLR-2001
Connect the supplied power-adapter to the power inlet port and connect it to
a wall outlet. The WLR-2001 automatically enters the self-test phase. During
self-test phase, the Power LED will be lit continuously to indicate that this
product is in normal operation.
9 Initial Setup of the WLR-2001
LOGIN procedure
1. OPEN your browser (e.g. Internet Explorer).
2. Type http://192.168.0.1 in address bar and press [Enter].
Security
This Access Point provides complete wireless LAN security functions, included are
WEP, IEEE 802.11x, IEEE 802.11x with WEP, WPA with pre-shared key and WPA
with RADIUS. With these security functions, you can prevent your wireless LAN
from illegal access. Please make sure your wireless stations use the same
security function, and are setup with the same security key.
Disable
When you choose to disable encryption, it is very insecure to operate the WLR-
2001.
Enable 802.1x Auth
IEEE 802.1x is an authentication protocol. Every user must use a valid account to
login to this Access Point before accessing the wireless LAN. The authentication is
processed by a RADIUS server. This mode only authenticates users by IEEE
802.1x, but it does not encrypt the data during communication
WEP
When you select 64-bit or 128-bit WEP key, you have to enter WEP keys to
encrypt data. You can generate the key by yourself and enter it. You can enter
four WEP keys and select one of them as a default key. Then the router can
receive any packets encrypted by one of the four keys.
Key Length You can select the WEP key length for encryption, 64-bit or 128-bit.
The larger the key will be the higher level of security is used, but the throughput
will be lower.
Key Format You may select ASCII Characters (alphanumeric format) or
Hexadecimal Digits (in the "A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) to be the WEP Key.
Key1 - Key4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data transmitted in the wireless
network. Use the following rules to setup a WEP key on the device. 64-bit WEP:
input 10-digits Hex values (in the "A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) or 5-digit ASCII
character as the encryption keys. 128-bit WEP: input 26-digit Hex values (in the
"A-F", "a-f" and "0-9" range) or 13-digit ASCII characters as the encryption keys.
Click <Apply> at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You
can now configure other sections by choosing Continue, or choose Apply to apply
the settings and reboot the device.
WPA Pre-shared Key
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is an advanced security standard. You can use a
pre-shared key to authenticate wireless stations and encrypt data during
communication. It uses TKIP or CCMP (AES) to change the encryption key
frequently. So the encryption key is not easy to be cracked by hackers. This is the
best security available.
WPA-Radius
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is an advanced security standard. You can use an
external RADIUS server to authenticate wireless stations and provide the session
key to encrypt data during communication. It uses TKIP or CCMP (AES) to
change the encryption key frequently. Press Apply button when you are done.
ACL
This wireless router supports MAC Address Control, which prevents unauthorized
clients from accessing your wireless network.
Enable wireless access control Enables the wireless access control function
Adding an address into the list Enter the "MAC Address" and "Comment" of
the wireless station to be added and then click "Add". The wireless station will
now be added into the "Current Access Control List" below. If you are having any
difficulties filling in the fields, just click "Clear" and both "MAC Address" and
"Comment" fields will be cleared.
Remove an address from the list If you want to remove a MAC address from
the "Current Access Control List ", select the MAC address that you want to
remove in the list and then click "Delete Selected". If you want to remove all the
MAC addresses from the list, just click the "Delete All" button. Click "Reset" will
clear your current selections.
Click <Apply> at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You
can now configure other sections by choosing Continue, or choose Apply to apply
the settings and reboot the device.
WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the simplest way to establish a connection
between the wireless clients and the wireless router. You don’t have to select the
encryption mode and fill in a long encryption passphrase every time when you try
to setup a wireless connection. You only need to press a button on both wireless
client and wireless router, and WPS will do the rest for you.
The wireless router supports two types of WPS: WPS via Push Button and WPS
via PIN code. If you want to use the Push Button, you have to push a specific
button on the wireless client or in the utility of the wireless client to start the
WPS mode, and switch the wireless router to WPS mode. You can simply push the
WPS button of the wireless router, or click the ‘Start to Process’ button in the web
configuration interface. If you want to use the PIN code, you have to know the
PIN code of the wireless client and switch it to WPS mode, then fill-in the PIN
code of the wireless client through the web configuration interface of the wireless
router.
WPS Check the box to enable WPS function and uncheck it to disable the WPS
function.
WPS Current Status If the wireless security (encryption) function of this
wireless router is properly set, you’ll see a ‘Configured’ message here. Otherwise,
you’ll see ‘UnConfigured.
Self Pin Code This is the WPS PIN code of the wireless router. You may need this
information when connecting to other WPS-enabled wireless devices.
SSID This is the network broadcast name (SSID) of the router.
Authentication Mode It shows the active authentication mode for the wireless
connection.
Passphrase Key It shows the passphrase key that is randomly generated by the
wireless router during the WPS process. You may need this information when
using a device which doesn’t support WPS.
WPS via Push Button Press the button to start the WPS process. The router will
wait for the WPS request from the wireless devices within 2 minutes.
WPS via PIN You can fill-in the PIN code of the wireless device and press the
button to start the WPS process. The router will wait for the WPS request from
the wireless device within 2 minutes.
12 Firewall Settings
The Broadband router provides extensive firewall protection by restricting
connection parameters, thus limiting the risk of hacker attacks, and defending
against a wide array of common Internet attacks. However, for applications that
require unrestricted access to the Internet, you can configure a specific
client/server as a Demilitarized Zone (DMZ).
Note: To enable the Firewall settings select Enable and click Apply.
Edit a QoS rule Select the rule you want to edit and click “Edit”, then enter the
detail form of the QoS rule. Click Applyafter editing the form and the rule will
be saved.
Adjust QoS rule priority You can select the rule and click “Move Up” to make its
priority higher. You also can select the rule and click “Move Down” to make its
priority lower.
Parts of the firmware of the WLR-2001 Wireless Broadband router are subject to the GNU
general public license.
Appendix A: Licensing Information
This product includes third-party software licensed under the terms of the GNU General
Public License.. You can modify or redistribute this free software under the terms of the
GNU General Public License. Please see Appendix B for the exact terms and
conditions of this license.
Specifically, the following part of this product is subject to the GNU GPL:
# Package name Source
1 Linux v2.6.21
www.kernel.org
2 Iptables v1.3.5 www.netfilter.org/
3 Bridge-utils v1.2
bridge.sourceforge.net/
4 Busybox v1.7.5 www.busybox.net/
5 Rp-pppoe v3.8
freshmeat.net/projects/rp-pppoe/
6 Pptp-client v1.7.1 pptpclient.sourceforge.net/
7 Ppp v2.4.3 ppp.samba.org/
8 Udhcp v0.9.9-pre udhcp.busybox.net/
9 iproute2 v2.6.16-060323 www.linux-foundation.org/en/Net:Iproute2
10 Dnsmasq v2.39 www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html
11 Ez-ipupdate v3.0.11b8 ez-ipupdate.com/
12 Libupnp v1.6.0
upnp.sourceforge.net/
13 Wireless-tools v28 RaLink SDK 3.1.0.0
14 U-boot v1.1.3 RaLink SDK 3.1.0.0
15 gcc-3.3.6 RaLink SDK 3.1.0.0
16 Uclibc-0.9.29 RaLink SDK 3.1.0.0
Availability of source code
Sitecom Europe BV has made available the full source code of the GPL licensed software,
including any scripts to control the compilation and installation of the object code in the
driver section of this product.
No Warranty
The free software included in this product is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY LIABILITY OF OR ANY WARRANTY FROM THE LICENSOR.
Appendix B: GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place
- Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute
verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it.
By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and
change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public
License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program
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