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© proDAD GmbH
1
Manual
© proDAD GmbH
Autor : Uwe Wenz
© proDAD GmbH
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Content
Welcome
4
General information
4
Copyright / Legal information
4
What is Mercalli?
5
Why the name Mercalli?
5
What is new in Mercalli V3 SAL?
6
What is new in Mercalli V4 SAL?
6
Installation, activation and registration
7
Help function
8
Shortcuts
9
Mercalli V4 SAL overview (stand-alone version)
9
Stabilization Information
10
Choosing the right Stabi-Cam
10
Perfect stabilization - tips & tricks
11
What does Avoid Border mean?
11
Unwanted rolling shutter effects
12
Advice on filming for even better results
13
Mercalli V4 SAL im Detail
14
Starting the program and importing media
14
Playback of the original video - define trim area
15
Analyze and export media
16
Analyze All Selected Media-Bin items
16
Export All Selected Media-Bin Items
16
CMOS-Correction - Select distortion types and Rolling-Shutter Compensation
17
Smooth Camera Path - Using the virtual Stabi-Cam
19
Used Camera Optics
20
Avoid Border
21
Pan Shot Smoothing
22
View Mode (Result + Source + Vertical/Horizontal Compare + Side-by-Side)
23
Set up rotation
23
Set up UI
23
Playing the stabilized video in Mercalli & calculation for ext. player
24
Charts
24
Shift
24
Roll (with On/Off)
25
CMOS Sensor (with On/Off)
26
Zoom (with On/Off)
26
Tilt (with On/Off)
27
Zoom-In - Dynamic Scaling
27
Information, Settings, Media Bin + Output Media-Bin
28
Information
28
Settings
28
Pan Shot Smoothing
28
Roll - Balance
29
Border Handling
29
Best Border
30
Best Stabilization
30
Video Color Filling
31
Forensic View
32
Dynamic Scaling
32
Noise reduction / Sharpness
33
Keep Camera Dynamic
34
© proDAD GmbH
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Zoom - Balance
35
Y-Axis - Balance
36
X-Axis - Balance
37
Media Bin
38
Output Media-Bin
38
Batch processing in Detail
39
Exporting a file
40
Further use of the saved video
42
© proDAD GmbH
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Welcome
Mercalli lets you remove the effects of camera shake, jolts and trembling from recorded video
sequences, to enhance the quality of important footage. Mercalli also improves your material by
smoothing irregular pan or zoom shots.
This makes Mercalli a highly valuable tool that'll rescue and optimize crucial video clips.
We hope you enjoy Vitascene and always produce results that are full of effects
General information
Copyright / Legal information
Copyright proDAD GmbH. All rights reserved.
Licensing Conditions
Please read these licensing conditions carefully before installing the software.
Licensing agreement
When setup starts, a licensing agreement is shown, which you should read carefully.
By installing the software, you state that you accept the copyright conditions, the licensing
agreement and the licensing procedure.
License Guarantee
proDAD GmbH grants the user the right to use this product for its proper and permitted purpose.
The present product may only be installed on one computer. proDAD hereby guarantees to
provide a license key free of charge. By installing this product, the user acknowledges and accepts
the license guarantee, the copyright terms, and the limitation of liability.
Trademarks
All products and trademarks mentioned in association with this product are trademarks that
belong to the respective owners. All trademarks are used without any guarantee that they may be
used freely, and they may be registered trademarks.
Limitation of Liability
The extent of liability for any one claim is limited to a replacement of the product. This applies to
proDAD GmbH, all licensees and retailers. Claims shall only be recognized if the software is
returned in an orderly manner, together with the returned goods number that has to be
previously arranged with proDAD GmbH. The goods must also be accompanied by proof of
purchase. This guarantee becomes void if a malfunction of this product is due to improper use,
mistreatment, an accident or improper handling. proDAD GmbH, its sales partners and licensees,
shall not be held liable for damages or subsequent damages arising from the impossible usage of
this product. Liability is limited in all cases to the purchase price of the product.
Documentation
The greatest of care has been taken in compiling and translating the handbook. However, the
possibility of errors cannot be fully excluded. proDAD GmbH shall assume no responsibility or
liability whatsoever for the consequences of any incorrect statements or information which the
documentation or translation may contain. Subject to technical and optical modifications.
Information regarding any inaccuracies is always welcome.
Copyright
The software and the individual components of this product are the property of proDAD GmbH. By
© proDAD GmbH
5
installing this product, the licensee agrees to refrain from unauthorized use and duplication.
proDAD GmbH does not accept any responsibility for the usage of this program and the
publication of its contents and data that has been created with this program.
ProDAD GmbH * Gauertstr. 2 * 78194 Immendingen * Germany * HRB 1077
What is Mercalli?
Mercalli is used for the retroactive removal of vibrations, shaking, distortions, wobbling as well as
compression from video recordings and therefore represents a quality improvements. Also,
uneven pans or zoom recordings can be calmed down in Mercalli and thus their quality can be
improved as well.
Undesired disquiet effects during a recording always occur if a tripod is not available or simply
impractical. It often occurs if there is a surprising event and it has to be filmed to capture the
uniqueness of the situation. Or simply whenever the video equipment must be limited due to
impracticality.
So, if such recordings are basically successful, but blurry to the dismay of the camera man, and if
these have an important content, Mercalli comes into play. Mercalli can rescue and optimize these
recordings mostly fully automatically!
This makes Mercalli a very valuable tool to rescue and optimize the precious recordings
of any film maker.
Why the name Mercalli?
The Italian volcanologist Giuseppe Mercalli created the Mercalli scale, which is used to assess and
categorize the intensity of an earthquake, ranging from "instrumental" to "catastrophic". Mercalli
created this scale based on an assessment of the degree of damage that results from a quake.
That's exactly what it has in common with our program Mercalli:
The Mercalli software also edits vibrations, shaking, distortions, wobbling and compression.
The fully automated CMOS Correction removes errors in a highly efficient manner, which are
often seen as blurriness or shaking in a video. These errors, such as wobbling, distortions and
compressions are often referred to as "Jello, Wobble, Skew" or "Distortions". The cause for this
can be found in the CMOS-Sensor of a camera and they are caused by motor-related vibrations
and physical vibrations - even if Gimbals are used to reduce blurriness or shaking. In most cases,
CMOS-Correction can make the video look significantly calmer and better on its own.
A significant advantage of this type of correction is that it is fully automated and that there is
essentially no need for zooming in. Thus, we can keep the maximum resolution in spite of the
significant improvement! If there a "real" blurs left in the video, the well-known video stabilization
feature can be added, which makes CMOS-corrected material function even more precisely. This
unique type of complete correction is simply the best that can happen to your video(s).
Irregularities are recognized and removed thanks to highly complex mathematical processes. Here,
highly complicated calculations are performed to categorize which movements are desired and
which ones are undesired. The latter damages are then offered to the user for removal.
More information and facts about the features within can be found on proDAD.com.
© proDAD GmbH
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What is new in Mercalli V3 SAL?
The latest additions to Mercalli V3 SAL at a glance:
New! Batch processing - Instead of stabilizing videos one at a time, users can now load an
unlimited number videos into Mercalli V3 SAL for automated batch processing;
New! Automatic profile selection – Mercalli V3 SAL can analyze a video clip and automatically
select the most appropriate stabilization profile, thus streamlining the stabilization process;
New! Support for 4K and 2.7K video clips; many NLEs don’t even support this yet!
New! Export stabilized video in industry standard formats, including MP4!
Industry’s only 3-axis (X, Y, Z axis) post-capture video stabilizer – delivers the best possible
stabilization results;
Fully automatic rolling-shutter compensation helps improve skew, wobble, and jitter caused by
CMOS camera sensors during fast action;
Dynamic Camera Options allow for highly effective stabilization without compromising the
original character of the video;
SmartBorder™ Options greatly reduce the amount of zoom-in needed to stabilize, helping keep
the video borders intact;
Automatic scene detection allows a single clip with multiple scenes to be optimized with a
single pass;
Full resolution preview, including side-by-side comparison of original and optimized video
before rendering;
Exports optimized video in several industry standard formats ready for sharing or importing
into a video editor;
Native 64-Bit and 32-Bit Windows stand-alone applications with multi-core/multi-thread
optimization and support for unlimited video resolutions.
What is new in Mercalli V4 SAL?
The latest additions to Mercalli V4 SAL at a glance:
Unique and completely automatic CMOS correction for skew, wobble and jello
Greatly improved video stabilization, faster and more efficient than ever!
Improved stabilization, optimal perspectives (3D X, Y, and Z-axis stabilization)
Optical-Warp-Image-Stabilize-Function (Fisheye-Distortions have no negative effect anymore
on stabilization process
Because the Fisheye-Effect doesn´t need to be removed before stabilization rendering is faster
overall and less zoom is needed
Numerous cameras are supported. Universal profiles included as well.
Dynamic Zoom Reduction (significantly reduces the need to zoom-in)
Improved border-boundary adjustments, which also reduces the need to zoom-in.
Increase in focus can be selected easily DURING editing
Enhancement of adjustability in handling of camera movement
Straight forward storyboard function makes arranging clips and exporting into a single file
effortless
Super fast full screen preview with new comparison modes, original/optimized, and Forensic
View makes evaluation of corrected video a snap
Export in AVC/H264 mp4/mov und Apple ProRes
Import von mov, mpg, mpeg, mp4, mts, m2t, m2ts, m2v, avi, mxf, vob, vcd, 3gp, jpg, tif
© proDAD GmbH
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Installation, activation and registration
1. Mercalli, installation and activation of the stand-alone version
As of version 2, Mercalli can also be used as a stand-alone application (all details are in the
section Mercalli as a stand-alone version).
To start the installation, double-click the setup file. By installing the program, you agree to the
terms and conditions in the legal notice section and to the license terms. If you have downloaded
Mercalli, the archive file will first be decompressed and then the installation will start. Select the
target folder where Mercalli should be installed.
Now follow the installation instructions.
You can now start Mercalli from a shortcut on your desktop
or by clicking Start/All Programs/proDAD/Mercalli Start.
When you start Mercalli for the first time, you will be asked to enter a Code (Serial Number) to
activate the program. In case that you purchased the download version, enter the Code which you
received along with the download instructions email. In case that you purchased the DVD version,
you'll find the code inside the box. Click Unlock.
IMPORTANT:
Please keep in mind that your system requires an Internet connection for you to activate it. This is
the only way to successfully complete the activation. If you encounter problems, please check the
security settings (Firewall, etc.) in the system and repeat the activation process.
If you want to test Mercalli in the DEMO-Mode, click Continue with Demo Version. The Demo
version is activated until you enter the serial number. By entering the serial number you obtain
the license that converts it into the full version.
© proDAD GmbH
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Mercalli 4.0 SAL will then start with the active tab Start. Now you will import your video
material.
2. Registering Mercalli
You would like to receive Updates and further information about Mercalli? Please register your
proDAD Mercalli at http://www.prodad.de/register.html.
Help function
Pressing the F1 key opens the Help function.
The user guide is also available in PDF format directly from the Programs menu. Go to
Windows Start menu
Programs
proDAD
Manual-Mercalli
You can also use the Search function to quickly find specific terms or topics in the user guide.
Other information sources at www.prodad.com:
FAQ
Workshops
Online Shop
© proDAD GmbH
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Shortcuts
Important Shortcuts to optimize the process in Mercalli:
In the timeline:
Space starts/stops the playback
I sets the In point
O sets the Out point
Cursor left/right
Generally:
F4: analyze all media
F5: Perform the export
Mercalli V4 SAL overview (stand-alone version)
Details of the Mercalli V4 SAL (stand-alone version) user interface.
© proDAD GmbH
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Stabilization Information
Choosing the right Stabi-Cam
The Stabi-Cam is the tool that analyzes and corrects video data. The right choice of Stabi-Cam
depends on how the original video was shot and the type of final result you wish to achieve.
Although the Universal Camera will improve your footage in all cases, in certain situations it
makes sense to try out a different Stabi-Cam in order to produce the perfect result.
Example: tracking of a moving vehicle filmed from the side. Objective: a general steadying of the
shot
Correct Stabi-Cam selection: Universal or, even better, Glide Camera
Wrong selection: Rock-Steady Camera
Example: free-hand camera shot of a point within a scenery. Objective: best possible
stabilization, as if filmed from a tripod
Correct Stabi-Cam selection: Universal or, even better, Rock-Steady Camera
Wrong selection: Glide Camera
Explanation:
The Stabi-Cam selection Rock-Steady Camera is always advisable if you are aiming for scenery
as stable as possible with preferably no camera movement at all. To achieve this, though, the
original footage must not contain panning movements of the camera, but only shakes, jitters,
rotations, tilts and similar movements.
In all footage where the camera pans, you should try out the Stabi-Cam selection Glide Camera
as an alternative to Universal. This also applies to shots where the camera trucks alongside a
moving object.
You will find further instructions in the Lesson Smoothing the Camera Path.
© proDAD GmbH
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Perfect stabilization - tips & tricks
After running the video analysis and the first playback of the stabilized footage, you may well be
satisfied with the result – but perhaps it is possible to do even better. Check the following points
and you may be able to further improve the stabilization of your video.
Are you using the correct Stabi-Cam?
Although the Universal profile will improve your footage in all cases, in certain situations it makes
sense to try out a different Stabi-Cam in order to produce the perfect result.
Camera-Dynamic Yes/No?
Enabling the Keep Camera Dynamic option can have a major impact on your footage. For instance,
if you have shaky footage of a scenery WITHOUT any intended movements of the camera, it is
better to disable this option, in order to eliminate the shake as unwanted camera movement. You
would see considerable improvement in a scene of this kind with Keep Camera Dynamic on, but
better stabilization can be achieved with it off.
So when does it make sense to use Keep Camera Dynamic?
Whenever a scene has been filmed with intentional camera motion, such as panning or tracking
shots or similar movements.
What does Avoid Border mean?
Switching on the Avoid Border mode first of all hides the empty (black) areas of the image that
result from shifting the image to stabilize it. This is done by zooming the video.
As a result, the greater the degree of shake in the video, the greater the zoom factor in the
stabilized footage.
But Mercalli V2 also features a new Smart Border Technology. It tells the user by visual signals
that in certain parts of the footage a very high zoom factor would be necessary in order to
perfectly stabilize the video. The user can then choose either to have complete stabilization of
these parts of the video or trade a lower degree of stabilization at individual points for a lower
zoom factor. The advantages of less zoom are a sharper image and preservation of original details.
The user decides what is most important for the footage in question and is not constrained by an
automatic rule.
The parts of the video where the user can decide are indicated as follows:
This signal enables the user to make adjustments interactively during playback and either
increase the degree of stabilization or shift the weighting towards less zoom. This simple manual
intervention lets the cutter fine-tune the fully automatic stabilization to suit individual tastes and
objectives, and should thus meet all needs.
© proDAD GmbH
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Unwanted rolling shutter effects
A CMOS sensor is an image sensor used in camcorders and digital cameras.
The rolling shutter effect is a positional error in the video, which occurs in moving footage when
the frame is scanned line by line.
If the image is static, the footage is correct because all points of the frame are exposed at their
correct positions. Rolling shutter effect may result in the case of a subject in motion or a moving
camera, when a frame is scanned line by line (i.e. not all at exactly the same time).
If the rolling shutter effect (distortions or wobbling picture) should appear after the stabilization,
this is a CMOS-weakness of your camcorder. Mercalli will reveal this weakness. You can remove
this effect only by activating the option Rolling-Shutter Compensation in the section
Smoothing the camera path / Stabi-Cam.
Common rolling shutter effects are:
Jello effect
Skew, geometric distortion occurring in pan shots
Wobble (similar to heat shimmer)
Vibrations and compression
Interesting sample videos regarding stabilization / correction with Mercalli V4 SAL:
Sample videos
© proDAD GmbH
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Please note:
To play the videos, your PC must be connected to the Internet.
Advice on filming for even better results
You can already do a lot when filming to help achieve steady footage. Bear the following points in
mind:
To help rolling shutter compensation when shooting from a vehicle or with a moving camera,
do not start filming when already moving (but have the camera stationary at the start and end
of the shot if possible).
Keep the exposure time as short as possible so as to reduce blurring effects between individual
frames due to fast movements.
Extreme differences in speed can have less effect as a result of different depths in the shot's
perspective.
When tracking a moving object, seek to minimize the prominence of stationary objects darting
through the shot.
Filming with a smudged lens or through a dirty window may lead to misinterpretations in the
analysis and stabilizations errors.
Atmospheric effects such as heat shimmer may confuse the Rolling-Shutter Compensation.
© proDAD GmbH
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Details about Mercalli V4 SAL
When you start up Mercalli, it opens with the Start tab active, where you can configure all
settings for the stabilization of your video.
Starting the program and importing media
1. Program Start:
You can start Mercalli from a shortcut on your desktop
or by clicking Start/Programs/proDAD/Mercalli.
Then, you will have 4 options to Import videos.
1. Select file (to import video files)
2. Select folder (to import image files from a folder, Mercalli will convert these into a video)
3. Click here to open Media (to import video files)
4. Import videos via Drag & Drop from the desktop directly into the preview of Mercalli SAL
© proDAD GmbH
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Playback of the original video - define trim area
After the import, the video can be played in the Mercalli preview via Control = control of playback
just like Play/Pause (1). The Time information (2) of the video (currently = 05 second /
Figure 24) is shown below the preview on the left. To the right below the preview, you will find
the option Calculate preview and play on an external player (3). Click on this option after
the video analysis, then your preview will be calculated and can then be played by e.g. the
MediaPlayer. This function is helpful if, e.g., the preview was not played 100% smoothly in
Mercalli.
Below is Timeline of Mercalli V4 SAL, here, you can define a Trim area. Then, only this area will
be used for stabilization and export. For this, move the red timeline cursor to the desired
Position IN (1) in the video and first click on the option Set trim start point to current time
(2). Then move the timeline cursor to the desired Position OUT (1) in the video and click on the
option Set trim end point to current time (2). The Trim Area in the video is set in the
timeline and is marked in the color cyan.
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Analyze and export media
Analyze All Selected Media-Bin items
The option Analyze all selected videos of the media bin
allows the analysis of all media selected in the media bin.
Export All Selected Media-Bin Items
The option Export all selected videos of the media bin
allows the export of all media selected in the media bin. Here, the media is analyzed, stabilized
and exported into a new file.
© proDAD GmbH
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CMOS-Correction - Select distortion types and
Rolling-Shutter Compensation
First, you will need to remove undesired CMOS effects from your video and then you will get
even better stabilization effects, because pictures that are free of shaking and wobbling are the
better basis for the subsequent stabilization of undesired camera movements!
Almost all action cameras, DSLR cameras, as well as professional video cameras have so-called
CMOS sensors. If these cameras are exposed to vibrations or shaking, the recording of individual
images becomes faulty and these image errors will show up naturally.
First, remove undesired CMOS effects from your video. This is the best basis for better
stabilization results. The subsequent stabilization of undesired camera movements is much more
optimized on the basis of images that are free of vibrations and wobbling!
Mercalli V4 offers extensive adaptation possibilities for this, however, the use of the program is
very simple, as the stabilization as well as the CMOS correction take place fully automatically. Of
course, there is additional fine adjustment - therefore, you will always have the opportunity to
intervene.
Enabling Rolling-Shutter Compensation
With the activation of the option Rolling-Shutter Compensation a possible distortion (only with
CMOS), which can occur in moving pictures (video) can be compensated. This option
Rolling-Shutter Compensation is activated by default.
The rolling shutter effect is an undesired side effect of the so-called CMOS sensors, which are
widely used in digital reflex cameras (DSLRs), pocket cams, mobile radio devices or action cams.
As long as a recording has not been stabilized, the rolling shutter effect is either not or only
slightly noticeable. But as soon as a successful stabilization has taken place during post
production, the rolling shutter effect will remain and will now become slight to significantly
annoying.
Therefore, Mercalli counteracts this undesired effect on request - because a stabilized recording
will remain worthless, if the undesired consequence effect destroys this result.
Furthermore, Mercalli SAL offers different CMOS correction method to choose from, which may
be included in the video, such as Standard, Vibrations / Wobble as well as differentiated settings
(Intensive Repair) to counteract vibrations and waves. If you wish to further optimize the fully
automatic CMOS correction in the video, you will choose one of the available CMOS Distortion
Types from the menu that offers the best possible optimization.
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Edit Intensive Repair...:
There is also the option of a permanent Saving or Resetting of CMOS settings.
© proDAD GmbH
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Smooth Camera Path - Using the virtual Stabi-Cam
The option Smooth Camera Path allows the stabilization of a video to be turned on or off. You
can analyze and correct your shaky video by means of different Stabi-Cams. For this, select a
suitable Stabi-Cam (the default is the Universal Camera).
Information for using the virtual Stabi-Cams
As every video is different in its makeup, we recommend starting the video analysis or
stabilization with the default Stabi-Cam Universal Camera.
If, against the expectations, the stabilization result of your video is not optimal, there are more
Stabi-Cameras available, such as the Glide Camera and the Rock-Steady Camera. These have
different presettings and are specialized devices. But if you want your video to resemble a video
taken with a tripod, use the Stabi-Cam Rock-Steady Camera; this camera comes close to the
quality of a video taken with a tripod.
The Stabi-Cam Action Cam is used if you are recording images with many movements (e.g. an
action-riddled camera drive). Here, only the extreme disquiet in the video will be stabilized.
The Stabi-Cam Forensic Camera stabilizes very strongly to show the differences. This is the
general opportunity to get into the forensic view; here, the correction affected by Mercalli can be
better evaluated.
We also recommend trying the available Stabi-Cams to find the best stabilization possible. These
Stabi-Cams may create better results than the Stabi-Cam Universal Camera in exceptional
situations. However, these Stabi-Cams are subject to very specific environmental conditions,
which, especially when viewed as a combination, are very complex.
There is also the option of a permanent Saving or Resetting of stabilization settings.
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Used Camera Optics
In order to achieve the best possible Stabilization quality select your Camera type in this
menu. This way, Mercalli recognizes the Camera Optics. If your camera is not listed, try the 3
Generic-Profile.
© proDAD GmbH
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Avoid Border
The use of the slider in the field Avoid Border depends on the type of blur in the video. Generally,
Mercalli proceeds following certain automatic schemes.
If you remove nearly all undesired movements that are signaled by a in the shift
diagram, move the slider only as far as you need to go in the field Avoid Border in order to
maintain the original resolution in the stabilized result as much as possible.
The slider in the field Avoid Border is located above the Mercalli preview and on the Settings
tab.
Deactivate Avoid Border; the setting will then change to Best Stabilization; this may cause a
minimal border in the video. The display Suppress (to the right of the preview) is turned off.
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Pan Shot Smoothing
With the slider Pan Shot Smoothing you balance the total movements in the video. If you move
the slider further to the right, Mercalli increases the stabilization, the video appears quieter.
The slider Pan Shot Smoothing is available in Mercalli above the preview but also on the
Settings tab.
The slider Pan Shot Smoothing causes the greatest visual change (smoothing of the movement
in the video).
Changes in the correction curve are also visible in the shift diagram.
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View Mode (Result + Source + Vertical/Horizontal
Compare + Side-by-Side)
The menu View Mode contains different options to display the video preview.
1. View Result (shows the stabilized video as a preview)
2. View Source (shows the original video as a preview)
3. Horizontal Compare (Comparison of original/stabilized in a horizontal split screen)
4. Vertical Compare (Comparison of original/stabilized in a vertical split screen)
5. Side-by-Side split screen (separation of the image cutout, e.g. left, right, top or bottom in
the comparison view original/stabilized)
Set up rotation
Mercalli SAL offers the setting option of Rotation of the video in the top right menu. One click on
the option Rotation by 90 degrees counterclockwise or Rotation by 90 degrees clockwise
will cause a rotation of the video in the respective direction.
The rotation can also be defined in accurate degrees. This function is ideal if the camera was held
at a slight angle during filming.
Set up UI
Mercalli SAL features settings in the top right menu UI (Mercalli SAL user interface), here you can
hide the Timeline (below the preview) as well as the Dashboard.
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Playing the stabilized video in Mercalli & calculation
for ext. player
The stabilized video can be played in the Mercalli preview via Play/Stop (1). The Time
information (2) of the video (currently = 09 second / Figure 13) can be found below Mercalli
preview. To the right below the preview, you will find the option Calculate preview and play
on an external player (3). Click on this option after the video analysis, then your preview will
be calculated and can then be played by e.g. the MediaPlayer. This function is helpful if, e.g., the
preview was not played 100% smoothly in Mercalli.
Charts
Shift
In the Shift diagram, the movement in the video, such as sliding in the X-Y Direction
(horizontal/vertical) is displayed.
With the slider Pan Shot Smoothing you balance the total movements in the video. If you move
the slider further to the right, Mercalli increases the stabilization, the video appears quieter. The
© proDAD GmbH
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slider Pan Shot Smoothing causes the greatest visual change (smoothing of the movements in
the video). Also, in the Shift diagram, you will see the changes in the correction curve.
If you wish to remove nearly all undesired movements signaled by a in the Shift
diagram, move the slider in the area Avoid Border only far enough to the right (more zoom IN) to
keep most of the original resolution in the stabilized result.
The hatched marking (as seen on the top and the bottom of the diagram), which shows the limits
of the max. movement in the video, is adapted in its height accordingly after changing the slider
position in the area Avoid Border.
Roll (with On/Off)
In the Roll diagram, the movement in the video or the rotation around the Z Axis is displayed.
Move the mouse directly into the diagram; this will also show the current values.
Furthermore, the Roll diagram can also be deactivated (on the right, directly adjacent to the
displayed diagram); then neither a correction nor a display of the stabilization around the Z axis is
available.
The hatched marking (as seen on the top / bottom of the diagram), which shows the limits of the
max. rotation movement in the video, is adapted in its height accordingly after changing the slider
position in the area Avoid Border. The undesired movements signaled by a in the
diagram, can be removed with this action.
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CMOS Sensor (with On/Off)
The fully automatic CMOS correction retroactively removes weaknesses caused by the CMOS
sensor. The green curve shows the correction (counter-action) by Mercalli, the orange curve
shows the residual errors (incorrigible). Move the mouse directly into the diagram; this will also
show the current values.
Furthermore, the CMOS Sensor diagram can also be deactivated (on the right, directly adjacent
to the currently displayed diagram). The orange curve showing the residual errors is still displayed.
The green curve will not be available, there will also not be any correction.
Zoom (with On/Off)
The Zoom diagram shows the movement in the video regarding Zoom.
The correction and the display in the diagram depends on the position of the slider Zoom -
Balance on the Settings tab. If the slider Zoom - Balance is moved further to the right, the
zoom is applied to several images, a harmonic zoom is created.
Furthermore, the Zoom Corrections diagram can also be deactivated (on the right, directly
adjacent to the currently displayed diagram); then, neither a correction nor a display for the zoom
are available. On the Settings tab, the slider Zoom - Balance is deactivated as well.
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Tilt (with On/Off)
In the Tilt diagram, the movement in the video regarding the tilting around the X/Y Axis is
displayed. Move the mouse directly into the diagram; this will also show the current values.
The correction and display in the diagram depends on the position of the sliders Y Axis - Balance
and X Axis - Balance on the Settings tab. Move the slider Pan - Balance; this will change the
correction regarding the rotation around the X/Y axis. The diagram will display this change in a
curve.
Furthermore, the Tilt diagram can also be deactivated (on the right, directly adjacent to the
displayed chart); then neither a correction nor a display of the stabilization around the X/Y axis is
available. On the Settings tab, the sliders Y Axis - Balance and X Axis - Balance will also be
deactivated.
Zoom-In - Dynamic Scaling
The cyan colored line shows the Zoom In used in the corresponding time position in the diagram.
A high Dyn-Scale value (Dynamic Scaling on the Settings) tab reduces the need for Zoom In.
This is achieved by a rapid change of the zoom.
Note:
Depending on the position of the slider Dynamic Scaling, the zoom requirement will also vary by
time position. The maximum value is always constant, the minimum value can sink with a higher
dynamic (but does not have to).
Minimum 103% and maximum 125% - Zoom In used
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Minimum 109% and maximum 125% - Zoom In used
Information, Settings, Media Bin + Output Media-Bin
Information
On the first tab, you will see Information for the current video, as well as how many videos were
imported and how many still need to be exported.
Settings
Pan Shot Smoothing
The slider Pan Shot Smoothing is available in Mercalli, above the preview but also on the
Settings tab.
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With the slider Pan Shot Smoothing you balance the total movements in the video. If you move
the slider further to the right, Mercalli increases the stabilization, the video appears quieter. The
slider Pan Shot Smoothing causes the greatest visual change (smoothing of the movements in
the video). Changes in the correction curve are also visible in the shift diagram.
Roll - Balance
The slider Roll - Balance effects a correction of the video regarding the movements (rotation)
around the Z Axis. Changes in the correction curve are also visible in the Roll diagram.
The slider Roll - Balance can also be deactivated, but only if the slider Zoom - Balance has
already been deactivated. Simply click on the checkmark on the Settings tab. Then, there will be
no correction of the Roll movement (Z Axis) in the video.
The slider Roll - Balance will be deactivated if rolling movements cannot be evaluated by Mercalli,
or if only pans are to be stabilized.
Border Handling
Mercalli offers various Border Options.
Balancing the Movements creates calculation-related borders.
So, if you move the image 10 pixels to the left to compensate or balance an originally caused blur
to the right, a border, or rather an information gap is created on the right side of the image. This
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can usually be seen as empty content or black image areas. At this point, the user can decide how
to perform the border calculation.
Best Border
If you select the option Best Border, there will be No Border in the stabilized video. The border
will be eliminated by zooming into the video. This is done in relation to the blurs and the desired
extent of correction in connection with the setting process done with the Zoom slider.
You can find more detailed information on the subject of Borders (Border Handling) in the FAQ
section in the support area of www.prodad.com.
Best Stabilization
If you select the option Best Stabilization, a black Border will be displayed in the stabilized
video. This can vary between images, depending on the extent of the blur in the current situation.
This border, however, can be filled in with image content by using the option Video Color Filling.
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Note:
If this displays interfering side effects in the border replaced by image content (see gate at top
left), deactivate the option Video Color Filling once again.
You can zoom into the video with the slider Scale, the border will be minimized further.
Too much Zoom In can cause blurs (grainy image) in the video.
Video Color Filling
With the option Video Color Filling you allocate Image Content to an existing black border in
the video.
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Note:
If this displays interfering side effects in the border replaced by image content (see gate at top
left), deactivate the option Video Color Filling once again.
Forensic View
In the Forensic View, the display is zoomed out and has no limits. By zooming into a scene, the
effected correction is easier to evaluate with Mercalli. The slider Scale will support you with Zoom
IN/OUT.
Dynamic Scaling
The cyan colored line shows the Zoom In used in the corresponding time position in the diagram.
A high Dyn-Scale value (Dynamic Scaling on the Settings) tab reduces the need for Zoom In.
This is achieved by a rapid change of the zoom.
Note:
Depending on the position of the slider Dynamic Scaling, the zoom requirement will also vary by
time position. The maximum value is always constant, the minimum value can sink with a higher
dynamic (but does not have to).
Minimum 103% and maximum 125% - Zoom In used
Minimum 109% and maximum 125% - Zoom In used
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Noise reduction / Sharpness
If your video contains noise portions or if it is not sharp enough, you can select Settings and the
option Noise reduction / Sharpness and improve the quality. The change will immediately be
shown in the preview.
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Keep Camera Dynamic
The option Keep Camera Dynamic is intended to maintain the vivacity in the video, i.e., deliberate
camera movements of the person filming should neither be smoothed nor stabilized.
If you wish to stabilize a normal hand-filmed blurry camera shot into a Tripod Recording, you
should deactivate the option Keep Camera Dynamic.
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Zoom - Balance
With the slider Zoom - Balance, you can smooth the Zoom Movement in the video.
Move the slider further to the right to effect a stronger smoothing of zoom changes. Existing
blurring in the zoom is thus balanced. Changes in the zoom correction curve are also visible in the
Zoom Corrections diagram. The slider Zoom - Balance can also be deactivated. Simply click on
the checkmark on the Settings tab.
Then, there will be no Zoom Correction in the video.
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Y-Axis - Balance
The slider Y-Axis - Balance effects a correction of the video regarding the movements (rotation)
around the Y Axis (tilting movement of the camera in the direction Y). Displayed in the Tilt
diagram (below the preview) as the cyan-colored curve.
If you move the slider Y-Axis - Balance, this will change the correction regarding the rotation
around the Y axis. In the diagram, this change will be displayed in the cyan-colored curve. The
slider Y-Axis - Balance can also be deactivated. Simply click on the checkmark on the Settings
tab. Then there will be no correction around the Y Axis in the video.
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X-Axis – Balance
The slider X-Axis - Balance effects a correction of the video regarding the movements (rotation)
around the X Axis (tilting movement of the camera in the direction X). Displayed in the Tilt
diagram (below the preview) as the magenta-colored curve.
If you move the slider X-Axis - Balance, this will change the correction regarding the rotation
around the X-Axis. In the diagram, this change will be displayed in the magenta-colored curve.
The slider X-Axis - Balance can also be deactivated. Simply click on the checkmark on the
Settings tab. Then there will be no correction around the X Axis in the video.
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Media Bin
You can view all imported media on the Media Bin tab.
You will see information on the file path, resolution, runtime, images/sec (f/s), pixel ratio (par) as
well as about the source path of the imported videos. You can also add (+) or remove (-) media
to and from the media bin.
The medium selected in the media bin can be moved up one position by clicking on the Up Arrow
button. With the Down Arrow button, you can move it down.
Note:
The position is important if all media is exported into a common output file.
Mark the videos intended for export after the stabilization/correction in front of the file name.
You also have the option to rename an imported video in the Media Bin; the new file name will
then be considered during the Export. However, the file name of the original file will be
maintained.
Output Media-Bin
Mercalli also has the Output Media-Bin tab; here, all exported videos are shown.
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Batch processing in Detail
Mercalli allows batch processing.
The Batch processing is arranged in a way that allows you to export your video file at any time.
There are 2 main options of Batch processing.
1. Video analysis of separated videos and subsequent export of all the selected videos
Import a video in Mercalli 3.0 SAL, select the Stabilization settings (as Staby-Cam etc.) and
analyse the video. Import further videos and analyse them. The videos will be available then in
the Media Bin register. You can now modify subsequently various Stabilization settings. To do so,
select the video in the Media Bin register.
You can also start a Playback of a selected video in the preview. The selected videos can be
exported afterwards. You can select all the available videos in a group or individually. To start the
export, click the Export stabilized Media register where the number of the videos selected to be
exported will be displayed. Consider the Export settings. The selected videos will be subsequently
exported.
The exported videos will then be available in the Output Media-Bin register.
2. Video analysis and Export in one process
First import several videos in Mercalli 3.0 SAL and select a Stabilization setting (as Staby-Cam
etc.) for each video.
Then select all the videos that you would like to analyse and import in the Media Bin register.
To start the analysis and the export, click the Export stabilized Media register where the
number of the videos selected to be analyzed and exported will be displayed. Consider the Export
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settings. The videos selected for the export will now automatically be analyzed and then exported.
The videos will then be available in the Output Media-Bin register.
Note:
For further modifications of the stabilization settings, just select the video in Media Bin, modify
the settings and export the videos including the new settings in the Export stabilized Media
register without further analysis.
3. By means of a simple storyboard function, you can export several clips in any order into a
single file.
The Export into a Video file
Go to the Export stabilized Media register.
Select the Export Files into another Directory option
then you can determine an own Export path. Click the arrow to open the Search Archives
dialog. This is where you select an own directory.
You can still choose between 3 Quality levels in the Export. For best results we recommend the
selection of Medium.
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Now you use the option Setup to select the desired Media Encoder for video. Currently, the
following Media Encoder Settings are available to you: AVC/H264 (mp4), AVC/H264 (mov),
MJpeg (mov), Apple ProRes (mov) as well as HEVC/H265 (mov).
Now you use the option Setup to select the desired Media Encoder for audio. If you wish to
export Audio , first mark the option Use Audio. Here, also the following Media Encoder
Settings are available to you: AAC, PCM 16bit, AC-3 and Apple Lossless (ALAC).
By means of a simple Storyboard Function, you can export several clips in any order into a
single file. So, you can export small cut movies directly from Mercalli V4 SAL quickly and easily,
without the need to use a
video editing program. For this, mark the option Combine Videos.
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Click Start export in order to export the stabilized video into a new file.
Then you can select the exported video directly from Mercalli 3.0 SAL and reproduce it via
Mediaplayer.
Note:
After exporting various video files, these files will be available immediately for Playback via
Mediaplayer.
Further use of the saved video
The file you have created (your stabilized video) is now available for further use (e.g. burning on
a DVD or Blu-ray) depending on the export format you have chosen.
You can also import the file into video editing applications that are not supported by a Mercalli
plug-in.
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© proDAD GmbH
www.proDAD.com
5


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