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KompoZer User Guide 17 December 2007 Based on version 0.7.10 20
2 The ‘Table of Contents’ window appears showing
the selections previously made
3 If desired, changes may be made to the selections
4 To update the ToC click OK
To delete a ToC.
There is no need to place the cursor.
1. Click Insert > Table of Contents > Remove
3.13.3 Methods
KompoZer builds the ToC using Ordered or Unor-
dered lists. (section 3.4.4). These lists have to be
nested to produce the structure required. The result is
that each level of the contents is indented relative to
the previous. The indentation may be altered using
styles and specifying the OL or UL and LI elements.
The changes required will be to the margin and pad-
ding (section 4.2.1.4). Any changes made will apply to
all lists on the page (not only ToC).
In order to make links work, each tag listed in the
table will have a named anchor added automatically
when the table is created or updated. Deleting a ToC
also deletes all these anchors.
3.14 The Head area
Every HTML document starts with a ‘Head’ area.
This provides information to browsers, search engines
etc but is invisible on the page.
Items included on the head are gathered from a
number of sources. These may include:
Items dependent on the Doctype as set when
creating the page (section 3.2.1).
Items collected from New Page Settings (section
9.1). Includes Author, Language.
Items set by the Format > Page Title and proper-
ties menu. Includes Title, Author, Description,
Language, Writing direction Character set.
Links to stylesheets (section 4.1.3.3)
Definitions for internal styles (section 4.1.3.2)
Source view allows advanced users to add further
information as desired.
3.15 Page views
KompoZer provides four ways of viewing a page -
‘Normal’, ‘HTML Tags’, Source’, ‘Preview’. These are
selected using the tabs on the Edit mode Toolbar.
All provide full editing facilities.
Preview mode offers almost the same view as in
a browser with the addition of rulers and sizing
boxes. The main differences are that scripts do
not run (so their effects will not be seen), links
do not operate and the style for links does not
respond to any class set. Tooltips do work how-
ever.
Normal view is very similar but here table out-
lines show and markers for named anchors ap-
pear.
HTML Tags view assists those familiar with
HTML. There is a yellow marker for the start tag
for all elements (end tags are omitted). Clicking
on a marker selects and highlights the whole of
the element.
Note If clicking an element does not select it
press the control key while clicking.
You will also see the element highlighted on the
Status Bar (see figure). If you switch to Source view the
element remains highlighted,
Note It will be on the screen but possibly right
at the bottom.
This is of great assistance in editing. Marker names
correspond with the HTML tag name with a few excep-
tions.
Note Named anchors are shown with a symbol
whereas linked anchors are denoted by ‘A’, The
marker ‘Span’ is used when certain changes are
made inline with text – for instance if the colour
is changed for a single word. Span in HTML has
a more restricted use being confined to changes
implemented using styles. This may be confusing.
In HTML Tags view background images do not
appear.
Source view shows all detail of the HTML code.
All except the DOCTYPE may be edited.
An additional view is provided via the
‘Browse’ button. This opens your default brows-
er and gives full browser functionality and display to
a page.
Warning If your default browser is Internet
Explorer the page may open in source view
instead of page view.
3.16 Editing in Source view
This mode is intended for those confident in coding
in HTML. In this mode KompoZer is not simply a text
editor. On switching to a different mode KompoZer
carries out checks to ensure that the code is valid. If
not it ‘fixes’ it. It will have made its best guess at what
was intended – if it gets it wrong there is no going back
no ‘Undo’ button. While this may sometimes save
you a lot of typing, if you know what you are doing, it
is also possible to end up with a heavily ‘messed up’
page it will display but half the content could have
disappeared.
Needless to say good backup practice can save
many disasters. The Site Manager (section 8) is actu-
ally a convenient tool for doing this. Create a backup
folder and ‘Publish’ to this !
If you select an element via the status bar (see next
section) to highlight it, on switching to source view the
corresponding code will also be highlighted. This
makes it possible to locate code very easily. (For an
image the cursor will be adjacent to the code.)
The line numbers which appear are an editing
convenience, they form no part of the code. They can
help to find your place when switching modes. When
switching between applications the numbers are only
an approximate guide.
Showing use of edit mode toolbar to select page
views and Status bar highlighting selected element
20


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