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ENGLISH
Carburetor Modifications for High Altitude Operation
Tampering and Altering
The U.S., California Clean Air Acts and Environment Canada
Emission Control System Information
Source of Emissions
Problems That May Affect Emissions
Replacement Parts
METHANOL
MTBE
ETHANOL
Oxygenated Fuels
17
A manufacturer of an aftermarket part assumes the responsibility
that the part will not adversely affect emission performance. The
manufacturer or rebuilder of the part must certify that use of the
part will not result in a failure of the engine to comply with
emission regulations.
The emission control systems on your Honda engine were
designed, built, and certified to conform with EPA, California and
Canadian emission regulations. We recommend the use of
genuine Honda parts whenever you have maintenance done.
These original-design replacement parts are manufactured to the
same standards as the original parts, so you can be confident of
their performance. The use of replacement parts that are not of the
original design and quality may impair the effectiveness of your
emission control system.
Tampering with or altering the emission control system may
increase emissions beyond the legal limit. Among those acts that
constitute tampering are:
The following instructions and procedures must be followed in
order to keep the emissions from your Honda engine within the
emission standards.
EPA, California and Canadian regulations require all
manufacturers to furnish written instructions describing the
operation and maintenance of emission control systems.
Honda utilizes lean carburetor settings and other systems to
reduce the emissions of carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and
hydrocarbons.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another
service station or switch to another brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the
use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages
of oxygenates mentioned above are not covered under the
Distributor’s Limited Warranty
.
The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of
nitrogen, and hydrocarbons. Control of hydrocarbons and oxides
of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions,
they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to
sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it
is toxic.
Altering or defeating the governor linkage or speed-adjusting
mechanism to cause the engine to operate outside its design
parameters.
Removal or alteration of any part of the intake, fuel, or exhaust
systems.
If you are aware of any of the following symptoms, have your
engine inspected and repaired by your servicing dealer.
Black exhaust smoke or high fuel consumption.
Afterburning (backfiring).
Misfiring or backfiring under load.
Rough idle.
Hard starting or stalling after starting.
(methyl or wood alcohol) 5% by volume
You may use gasoline containing up to 5%
methanol by volume as long as it also
contains cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors
to protect the fuel system. Gasoline
containing more than 5% methanol by
volume may cause starting and/or
performance problems. It may also damage
metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
system.
(methyl tertiary butyl ether) 15% by volume
You may use gasoline containing up to 15%
MTBE by volume.
(ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume
You may use gasoline containing up to 10%
ethanol by volume. Gasoline containing
ethanol may be marketed under the name
Gasohol.
The following are the EPA approved percentages of oxygenates:
Before using an oxygenated fuel, try to confirm the fuel’s contents.
Some states/provinces require this information to be posted on
the pump.
If you use oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the
minimum octane rating requirements.
Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an
ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as
oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the
United States and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce
emissions.
When the carburetor has been modified for high altitude operation,
the air-fuel mixture will be too lean for low altitude use. Operation
at altitudes below 1,500 meters (5,000 feet) with a modified
carburetor may cause the engine to overheat and result in serious
engine damage. For use at low altitudes, have your servicing
dealer return the carburetor to original factory specifications.
Even with carburetor modification, engine horsepower will
decrease about 3.5% for each 300-meter (1,000-foot) increase in
altitude. The effect of altitude on horsepower will be greater than
this if no carburetor modification is made.
High altitude performance can be improved by specific
modifications to the carburetor. If you always operate your engine
at altitudes above 1,500 meters (5,000 feet), have your servicing
dealer perform this carburetor modification. This engine, when
operated at high altitude with the carburetor modifications for
high altitude use, will meet each emission standard throughout its
useful life.
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be
too rich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will
increase. A very rich mixture will also foul the spark plug and
cause hard starting. Operation at an altitude that differs from that
at which this engine was certified, for extended periods of time,
may increase emissions.
05/12/16 15:03:11 32Z6J600_017
17


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