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Dethleffs 2012 Manual

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© 2011 Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG, Isny
Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Instruction manual
Instruction manual
Congratulations
We congratulate you on your new caravan and would like to thank you for choosing a quality product from Dethleffs.
Whether you want to enjoy your holidays on good or bad roads, whether you want to have your "holiday home" out
in the country, at the seaside or in the mountains: Your Dethleffs caravan will always make sure that you can enjoy
your holidays, because the Dethleffs team has been manufacturing caravans for 80 years and knows what is impor-
tant. This experience shows itself in the well thought-out, cosy and yet highly functional equipment as well as in the
outstanding driving characteristics.
Each Dethleffs vehicle is manufactured with great care and the quality is closely checked. This ensures that our prod-
ucts have a long service life. In view of these strict requirements, we guarantee top quality of our products and grant
you a six year leakage guarantee of the body in accordance with our guarantee conditions (see Section 1.1).
This instruction manual deals primarily with the body of your caravan. It will give you all important information and
tips so that you can enjoy all technical advantages of your Dethleffs caravan to the full. We have also included a
chapter on maintenance – and thus on the conservation of value.
In addition, you will find the documents on the chassis and all the various built-in appliances.
For maintenance work or whenever you need some help, please always get in touch with your authorised specialist
workshop. They know your caravan best of all and will meet all your requests fast and reliably.
We wish you a lot of fun with your caravan, a relaxing holiday and safe driving at all times.
Your Dethleffs team
Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Instruction manual
We reserve the right to alter the construction, equipment and the scope of delivery. Special equipment is also listed
that is not included in the standard scope of delivery. The descriptions and illustrations in this brochure do not relate
to a particular version. For all details, only the respective equipment list is valid.
Vehicle data
Model:
Chassis manufacturer:
Serial number:
Initial registration:
Purchased from company:
Expiry of the guarantee period:
Key number:
Chassis number:
Family Card with long-term warranty Yes / No
Customer address
Surname, Christian name:
Street, no.:
Postal code, town:
Dealer's stamp and signature
3Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Contents
1 Guarantee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 Guarantee conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Inspection records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3 Inspection plan for annual inspection . . . . 11
1.4 Inspection plan for leak test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2 Environmental tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3 Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1 Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1.2 Fire-fighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.1.3 In case of fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.3 Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.4 Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.5 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.5.1 General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.5.2 Gas bottles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.6 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.7 Water system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1 Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2 Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.3 Connecting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.4 Tow couplings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4.1 AKS 1300 stabiliser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4.2 AKS 3004 stabiliser. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.5 Detaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.6 Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.6.1 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.6.2 Calculating the payload. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.6.3 Loading the caravan correctly. . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.6.4 Caravan load, nose weight and axle load . 30
4.6.5 Roof loads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.7 PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.8 Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.9 Road safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5 During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.1 Driving with the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2 Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.3 Driving in reverse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6 Pitching the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.1 Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.2 Wheel chocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.3 Corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.4 Entrance step (free-standing) . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.5 Waste water tank, mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.6 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.7 Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7 Living . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
7.1 Doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.1.1 Conversion door, outside (handle) . . . . . . . 45
7.1.2 Conversion door, outside (hinged handle)46
7.1.3 Conversion door, inside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.1.4 Conversion door, split . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.1.5 Insect screen on the conversion door,
extendable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.1.6 Blind on the conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2 External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.1 Flap lock rear flap, outside. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.2 Flap lock rear flap, inside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.2.3 Flap lock with recessed handle . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.2.4 Flap lock, elliptical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
7.2.5 Flap lock, rectangular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
7.2.6 Flap for toilet cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.2.7 External flap 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3 Heating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.4 Ventilation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.5 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.5.1 Hinged window with rotary hinges . . . . . . 53
7.5.2 Hinged window with automatic hinges . . 54
7.5.3 Blind and roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.5.4 Bug window blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.6 Skylights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.6.1 Skylight with snap latch (Variant 1) . . . . . . 58
7.6.2 Skylight with snap latch (Variant 2) . . . . . . 59
7.6.3 Heki skylight (mini and midi) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7.6.4 Heki skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7.7 Lifting roof. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.8 Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.8.1 Suspension table with fold-out leg. . . . . . . 63
7.8.2 Swivel table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
7.8.3 Swivel table of the rear seating group. . . . 65
7.8.4 Lift-off table for the round seating group 65
7.9 Television. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
7.10 Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.10.1 Spotlight (moveable). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
7.10.2 Halogen spotlight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
7.11 Extending the central seating group . . . . . 68
7.12 Beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
7.12.1 Bunk bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
7.12.2 Bunk bed, folding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
7.12.3 Fixed bed (gas pressure spring). . . . . . . . . . 70
7.12.4 Bed in sleeper roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7.13 Converting seating groups for sleeping . . 72
7.13.1 Bench seating group and side seating group
72
7.13.2 Round seating group with round table. . . 73
7.13.3 Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
7.13.4 Widening the bed into a playing area . . . . 75
8 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
8.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.2 Gas bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
8.3 Gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
8.4 Changing gas bottles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
4 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Contents
8.5 Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.6 External gas connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8.7 Duomatic switching facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
9 Electrical system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9.1 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9.2 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
9.3 12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
9.3.1 Living area battery, general (Power Pack SE)
86
9.3.2 Check the living area battery (Power Pack SE)
87
9.3.3 Charging the living area battery (Power Pack
SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
9.4 Power pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
9.5 Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 (Power Pack
SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
9.5.1 Battery selector switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.5.2 Charging the battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.6 Panel LT 109 (Power Pack SE). . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
9.6.1 12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
9.6.2 Living area battery charging condition . . . 93
9.6.3 Level of the water tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
9.7 Panel LT 222. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.8 230 V power supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.8.1 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
9.8.2 Power cable for external 230 V connection .
95
9.9 Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.9.1 12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.9.2 230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
9.10 Connection to the towing vehicle . . . . . . . . 98
9.10.1 Thirteen-pin plug connection diagram . . . 98
9.10.2 Towing vehicle installation (Power Pack SE).
100
10 Appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
10.2 Heater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
10.2.1 To heat properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
10.2.2 Trumatic S hot-air heater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
10.2.3 Circulation fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
10.2.4 Airmix comfort package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
10.2.5 Alde hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
10.2.6 Ultraheat additional electric heater. . . . . .110
10.2.7 Warming unit for waste water pipes . . . . .111
10.2.8 Electrical floor warming unit . . . . . . . . . . . .112
10.2.9 Floor warming unit/warming unit for waste
water tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
10.3 Air conditioning unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
10.3.1 Air conditioning unit Truma. . . . . . . . . . . . .114
10.3.2 Air conditioning unit (Teleco) . . . . . . . . . . .116
10.4 Boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
10.4.1 Models with waste gas vent on the right-
hand side of the vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
10.4.2 Truma boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
10.4.3 Alde boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
10.4.4 Reich boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
10.4.5 Water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
10.5 Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
10.5.1 Gas cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
10.5.2 Gas oven. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
10.5.3 Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
10.5.4 Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
10.6 Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
10.6.1 Refrigerator ventilation grill . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
10.6.2 Operation (Dometic 8 series) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
10.6.3 Operation (Dometic 8 series with manual
energy selection system MES) . . . . . . . . . . 129
10.6.4 Operation (Dometic 8 series with automatic
energy selection system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
10.6.5 Operation (Thetford without SES). . . . . . . 133
10.6.6 Refrigerator door locking mechanism. . . 135
11 Sanitary fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
11.1 Water supply, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
11.2 Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
11.2.1 Drinking water filler neck with cap . . . . . . 138
11.2.2 Filling with water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
11.2.3 Draining water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
11.3 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
11.3.1 Waste water tank, mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
11.3.2 Waste water tank, permanently installed 140
11.3.3 Waste water tank in the holder under the
vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
11.3.4 Odour seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
11.4 Filling the water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
11.5 Emptying the water system . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
11.6 Toilet compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
11.7 Toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
11.7.1 Swivel toilet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
11.7.2 Toilet with separate water tank . . . . . . . . . 145
11.7.3 Vacuum toilet (Dometic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
11.7.4 Removing the cassette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
11.7.5 Emptying the cassette. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
12 Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
12.1 External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
12.1.1 Washing with a high-pressure cleaner . . 149
12.1.2 Washing the vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
12.1.3 Windows of acrylic glass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
12.1.4 Hot-dip galvanised chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
12.1.5 Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
12.1.6 Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
12.2 Internal care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
12.3 Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
12.3.1 Cleaning the water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
12.3.2 Cleaning the water pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
12.3.3 Disinfecting the water system . . . . . . . . . . 153
12.4 Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
12.5 Sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
12.5.1 Stainless-steel sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
12.5.2 Plastic sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
12.6 Vacuum toilet (Dometic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
5Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Contents
12.7 Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
12.7.1 Preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
12.7.2 Winter operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
12.7.3 At the end of the winter season . . . . . . . . .156
12.8 Lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
12.8.1 Temporary lay-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
12.8.2 Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
12.8.3 Starting up the vehicle after a temporary lay-
up or after lay-up over winter . . . . . . . . . . .159
13 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
13.1 Official inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
13.2 Inspection work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
13.3 Maintenance work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
13.4 Stabilisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
13.5 Braking system AL-KO chassis . . . . . . . . . . .163
13.6 Alde hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
13.6.1 Checking the fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
13.6.2 Topping up the heating fluid. . . . . . . . . . . .163
13.6.3 Bleeding the heating system . . . . . . . . . . . .164
13.7 Air conditioning unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
13.8 Replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes . .165
13.8.1 Ceiling lamp (cover with screws) . . . . . . . .166
13.8.2 Halogen spotlight (movable). . . . . . . . . . . .166
13.8.3 Halogen spotlight (with glass shade) . . . .167
13.8.4 Recessed halogen light (flat) . . . . . . . . . . . .167
13.8.5 Recessed halogen light with housing. . . .168
13.8.6 Surface-mounted halogen light (swiveling) .
168
13.8.7 Indirect lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
13.8.8 Light column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
13.8.9 Range hood light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
13.8.10 Wardrobe light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
13.9 Changing the battery of the wardrobe light
with LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
13.10 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
13.11 Vehicle identification plate. . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
13.12 Warning and information stickers . . . . . . .172
14 Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
14.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
14.2 Tyre selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
14.3 Tyre designations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
14.4 Handling of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
14.5 Changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
14.5.1 General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
14.5.2 Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
14.5.3 Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
14.5.4 Changing the wheel at alloy wheel rims .178
14.6 Spare wheel support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
14.7 Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
15 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
15.1 Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
15.2 Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
15.3 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
15.4 Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
15.5 Cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
15.5.1 Gas cooker/gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
15.5.2 Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
15.6 Heater, boiler and water heater. . . . . . . . . 184
15.6.1 Trumatic S hot-air heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
15.6.2 Alde heater/boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
15.6.3 Truma boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
15.6.4 Truma water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
15.7 Refrigerator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
15.7.1 Dometic refrigerator without AES . . . . . . 186
15.7.2 Thetford refrigerator without SES (error diag-
nostics) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
15.7.3 Dometic 8 series with MES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
15.7.4 Dometic 8 series with AES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
15.8 Air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
15.9 Water supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
15.10 Vacuum toilet (Dometic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
15.11 Body. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
16 Special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .193
16.1 Weight details for special equipment . . . 193
17 Helpful notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195
17.1 Traffic rules in foreign countries . . . . . . . . 195
17.2 Help on Europe's roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
17.3 Speed limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
17.4 Driving with low beam in European coun-
tries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
17.5 Sleeping in the vehicle away from camping
areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
17.6 Gas supply in European countries. . . . . . . 202
17.7 Toll regulations in European countries . . 205
17.8 Tips on staying overnight safely during travel
205
17.9 Tips for winter campers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
17.10 Travel checklists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
6 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Contents
Guarantee
1
7Caravan - 12-11 - EN
1Guarantee
1.1 Guarantee conditions
1. In addition to the legal guarantee and product warranty rights due to the cus-
tomer, Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG may also grant a guarantee of six years that the
vehicles constructed by the company are sealed in such a manner that moisture
cannot penetrate from the outside into the interior of the vehicle.
The guarantee obligations do not apply if the leakage is a result of improper
handling of the windows, doors and skylights or damage that has not been
properly repaired. Damage that is caused by forces of nature (e.g. flooding) is
not covered by the guarantee. The guarantee extensions include only the cor-
rect repair work. Conversion or diminution as well as travelling expenses or
other indirect costs are not covered by the guarantee.
2. When dealing with a case of leakage covered under the conditions of this guar-
antee, Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG is obliged to rectify the defective vehicle part
concerned by repairing it free of charge or replacing the part, depending on
what is necessary to immediately to repair the damage.
Defects are to be rectified by Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG or by an authorised spe-
cialist workshop in accordance with the guidelines of Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG.
3. The prerequisite for this guarantee is that the vehicle must be presented once a
year to an authorised specialist workshop for an inspection. The presentation
must take place 2 months at the latest after the anniversary of the initial regis-
tration (or delivery).
If the inspection is not carried out according to schedule, this will nullify your
warranty. It cannot be renewed by carrying out an inspection at a later time.
As proof that the inspection has been completed, there are designated cou-
pons in the Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG guarantee booklet where inspection
stamps are to be glued and endorsed by a stamp, the date and the signature of
a respective Dethleffs dealer.
4. The guarantee begins on the day of the initial registration or delivery of the
vehicle to the customer, 1 year at the latest after delivery to the dealer, and is
valid while the vehicle is in use, for 6 years at the longest. If initial registration of
the vehicle precedes taking delivery, the warranty commences on the vehicle's
initial registration date (warranty qualifying date). A change of ownership of the
purchased object has no effect on the guarantee obligations. The guarantee
expires if the terms outlined in Paragraph 3 are not complied with. The perform-
ance of guarantee work does not increase the guarantee period.
5. Parts installed to rectify faults are also guaranteed under the terms of the guar-
antee until the guarantee period expires.
6. If leakage occurs, the owner must notify Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG or a Dethleffs
dealer of this in writing within 15 days of its detection. The guarantee certificate
and the corresponding guarantee stamps must be included with the notifica-
tion. If notification of leakage does not occur within the time limit stated, no
claims can be made under the terms of the guarantee.
Remedying of leakage will take place after approval has been given by Dethleffs
GmbH & Co. KG.
If no agreement is reached about the type, extent and result of the repairs,
Dethleffs GmbH & Co. KG or the Dethleffs dealer will consult a neutral expert
whose decision is binding for all parties involved.
7. The costs of the inspection are to be paid by the party covered by the guar-
antee.
8. As far as legally permissible, the court responsible for Isny will be agreed upon
as the venue for jurisdiction.
Guarantee
1
8 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
1.2 Inspection records
Should it be determined during an inspection that additional work is necessary,
then the carrying out of this work is dependent on the customer commissioning
this to be done. Please also adhere to the service intervals stipulated by the manu-
facturers of the individual equipment. Information is included in the service docu-
ments enclosed.
Delivery
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
1st year Water ingress test
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here.
Water ingress test 1st year
Water ingress test 1st year
No defects found
Found defects:
Guarantee
1
9Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Should it be determined during an inspection that additional work is necessary,
then the carrying out of this work is dependent on the customer commissioning
this to be done. Please also adhere to the service intervals stipulated by the manu-
facturers of the individual equipment. Information is included in the service docu-
ments enclosed.
2nd year Water ingress test
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here.
Water ingress test 2nd year
Water ingress test 2nd year
No defects found
Found defects:
3rd year Water ingress test
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here.
Water ingress test 3rd year
Water ingress test 3rd year
No defects found
Found defects:
Guarantee
1
10 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Should it be determined during an inspection that additional work is necessary,
then the carrying out of this work is dependent on the customer commissioning
this to be done. Please also adhere to the service intervals stipulated by the manu-
facturers of the individual equipment. Information is included in the service docu-
ments enclosed.
4th year Water ingress test
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here.
Water ingress test 4th year
Water ingress test 4th year
No defects found
Found defects:
5th year Water ingress test
Signature and stamp of the Dethleffs
dealer:
Paste inspection stamp
here.
Water ingress test 5th year
Water ingress test 5th year
No defects found
Found defects:
Guarantee
1
11Caravan - 12-11 - EN
1.3 Inspection plan for annual inspection
We reserve the right to modify the inspection plan.
Pos. Component Activity Interval
1 Skylights Remove the inside frame
of the skylights and tight-
en the screw connections
of the securing clips
1st year
2 Front wheel Lubricate, check wheel
rims for damage, visual
check of the tyres, check
threaded spindle and
crank
Annually
3 Corner steadies Lubricate Annually
4 Joints, hinges and levers on the
chassis
Lubricate Annually
5 Underbody Visual check, repair un-
derbody protection as
necessary
Annually
6 Chassis Lubricate Annually
7 Wheel attachment Tighten the wheel nuts,
check tyre bearings
Annually
8 Tyres and wheel rims Air pressure check (see
Section 14.7), visual
check for damage, tread
depth at least 2 mm
Annually
9 Brakes, brake lining Check and adjust if nec-
essary; lining thickness
min. 1.6 mm
Annually
10 Outside lighting Function check Annually
11 Refrigerator, heater, kitchen-
ette, storage flap locks, water
system, interior electrics
Function check Annually
12 Upholstery, curtains, blinds Visual check Annually
13 Windows, skylights Function check, water in-
gress test, applying talc
to the rubber seals
Annually
14 Sealing strips, edges, -rubber Check for damage Annually
15 Brake drums Visual check for wear and
rust, check spring tension
Every two
years
16 Axle bearing Check the slack Every two
years
17 Slotted nut on the wheel Check position and dum-
my fuse
Every two
years
18 Overrun brake Function check Every two
years
19 Brake cable assembly Visual check Every two
years
20 Chassis underbody Check bolts are firmly se-
cured
Every two
years
21 Gas system Official gas inspection Every two
years
Guarantee
1
12 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
1.4 Inspection plan for leak test
We reserve the right to modify the inspection plan.
Pos. Component Activity
1.1 Wheel housing Visual check
1.2 Rear wall floor plateau connection Visual check
1.2.1 Side wall in the direction of travel left connection Visual check
1.2.2 Side wall in the direction of travel right connection Visual check
1.3 Front wall floor plateau connection Visual check
1.3.1 Side wall in the direction of travel left connection Visual check
1.3.2 Side wall in the direction of travel right connection Visual check
1.4 Side wall floor plateau right connection Visual check
1.5 Side wall floor plateau left connection Visual check
1.6 Connection to driver's cabin Visual check
1.7 Base frame with base frame cut-outs Visual check
1.8 Check the status of the outer metal sheets Visual check
1.9 Check the status of the window rubbers, expansion
joints, sealing joints
Visual check
2.1 Measure the floor plateau at this connection point
with a moisture measuring device, write down the
corresponding values with the date of the assess-
ment. Prescribed maximum values – up to 20%
normal.
If the values lie above 20%, check if it is due to ac-
cumulated condensation.
Measuring
2.2 Measure inside the vehicle (walls, window sections,
roof, etc.), note changes in the colour of the decor.
Prescribed maximum values – up to 20% normal.
If the values lie above 20%, check if it is due to ac-
cumulated condensation.
Measuring
3.1 Wheel housing Spray with Dethleffs spe-
cial weatherproof solu-
tion
3.2 Rear wall floor plateau connection Spray with Dethleffs spe-
cial weatherproof solu-
tion
3.3 Front wall floor plateau connection Spray with Dethleffs spe-
cial weatherproof solu-
tion
3.4 Side wall floor plateau right connection Spray with Dethleffs spe-
cial weatherproof solu-
tion
3.5 Side wall floor plateau left connection Spray with Dethleffs spe-
cial weatherproof solu-
tion
Introduction
2
13Caravan - 12-11 - EN
2Introduction
Please read this instruction manual completely before
using the vehicle for the first time!
Always keep this instruction manual in the vehicle. Also inform all other users of the
safety regulations.
With your Dethleffs caravan you will receive a file with the following vehicle man-
uals and documents:
Dethleffs documents
z Instruction manual
z List of Dethleffs dealers
Additional documents
z Operating and installation instructions of various appliances
z Complete set of documents from the chassis manufacturer
z Test certificate for the gas system in accordance with German regulations
This instruction manual contains sections which describe model-specific
equipment or special equipment. These sections are not specially marked. It
may be that your vehicle has not been fitted with this special equipment. In
some cases, the actual equipment of your vehicle may therefore be different
from that shown in some illustrations and descriptions.
However, your vehicle may be fitted with other special equipment not described in
this instruction manual.
Special equipment is described when an explanation is required.
Adhere to the instruction manuals which are separately enclosed.
Should the vehicle be subjected to damage due to a failure to follow the instruc-
tions in this instruction manual, then the guarantee claim is deemed invalid.
Our vehicles are subjected to continuous development. Please understand that we
reserve the right to alter the form, equipment and technology. Therefore, no claims
can be made against the manufacturer as a result of the contents of this instruction
manual. The equipment which was known and included at the time of going to
press is described.
The reprinting, translation and copying, including extracts is not permitted without
prior written authorisation from the manufacturer.
X The non-observance of this symbol can lead to personal injury.
Z The non-observance of this symbol can lead to damage being caused to, or
inside the vehicle.
Z This symbol indicates recommendations or special aspects.
Z This symbol indicates actions which lead to environmental awareness.
Z The details "right", "left", "front" and "rear" always refer to the vehicle in direc-
tion of travel.
Z All dimensions and weight details are "approximate".
Introduction
2
14 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
2.1 General
The vehicle is constructed in accordance with the latest technology and the recog-
nised safety regulations. Nevertheless, personal injury may result and the vehicle
may be damaged if the safety instructions in this instruction manual are not fol-
lowed.
Only use the vehicle in a technically impeccable condition. Follow the instructions
in the instruction manual.
Malfunctions which impair the safety of persons or the vehicle should be immedi-
ately remedied by qualified personnel. To avoid further damages, observe the duty
to avert, minimise or mitigate loss for the user during faults.
Have the vehicle's braking and gas systems inspected and repaired by an author-
ised specialist workshop only.
Alterations to the body are only to be carried out with the authorisation of the man-
ufacturer.
Luggage and accessories may only be transported up to the maximum permissible
gross weight.
Observe the test and inspection periods stipulated by the manufacturer.
2.2 Environmental tips
Z The vehicle comes without a wheel brace and vehicle jack. We recommend you
buy a commercial wheel brace before first use of your vehicle, in order to have
it ready in the case of mishap or emergency. If there is no AL-KO vehicle jack
(special equipment for AL-KO chassis), procure a commercial scissors-type jack
or hydraulic vehicle jack before first use of your vehicle in order to have it ready
in the case of mishap or emergency. Our authorised dealers and service centres
will be happy to advise you.
Z Do not impair the tranquility and spruceness of nature.
Z Remember that: All kinds of waste water and household waste are not to be dis-
posed of in drains or in the open countryside.
Z Collect waste water on board only in the waste water tank or, if need be, in other
vessels suitable to this purpose.
Z Only empty the waste water tank and toilet cassette or sewage tank at disposal
stations at the camping or caravan sites, which are especially provided for this
purpose. When stopping in towns and communities, observe the instructions at
caravan sites or ask where there are disposal stations.
Z Empty waste water tank as often as possible, even when it is not completely full
(hygiene).
If possible, flush out waste water tank and, if necessary, drainage pipe with fresh
water every time it is emptied.
Z Never allow the toilet cassette or sewage tank to become too full. Empty the
toilet cassette or sewage tank frequently, at the latest as soon as the level indi-
cator lights up.
Z Separate household waste according to glass, tin cans, plastic and wet waste
also when on a journey. Enquire at the town or community authority about dis-
posal points. Household waste is not to be disposed of in waste paper baskets
which are situated at car parks.
Introduction
2
15Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Z Empty waste bins as often as possible into the cans or containers that are pro-
vided for this purpose. This helps to avoid unpleasant smells and an accumula-
tion of rubbish on board.
Z When parked, do not allow the engine of the towing vehicle to run more than
necessary. When running idle, a cold engine releases more contaminants than
usual. The running temperature of the engine is achieved more quickly whilst
the vehicle is in motion.
Z Use an environmentally-friendly WC chemical agent for the WC which can also
be biologically degraded and only use small doses.
Z When staying in towns and communities for longer periods, search for parking
areas which are especially designated for caravans and towing vehicles. Enquire
at the town or community authority about parking spaces.
Z Always leave the parking places in a clean condition.
Introduction
2
16 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Safety
3
17Caravan - 12-11 - EN
3Safety
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important safety instructions. The safety instructions are for
the protection of persons and property.
The instructions address the following topics:
z fire prevention and what to do in case of fire
z general care of the vehicle
z road safety of the vehicle
z towing
z gas system of the vehicle
z electrical system of the vehicle
z water system of the vehicle
3.1 Fire prevention
3.1.1 Avoidance of fire risks
3.1.2 Fire-fighting
3.1.3 In case of fire
X Never leave children in the vehicle unattended.
X Keep flammable materials clear of heating and cooking appliances.
X Lights can get very hot. WHen the light is switched on, a safety distance of
30 cm to combustible material has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
X Never use portable heating or cooking appliances.
X Only authorised qualified personnel may modify the electrical system, the
gas system or the appliances.
X Always carry a dry powder fire extinguisher in the vehicle. The fire extin-
guisher must be approved, tested and close at hand.
X The fire extinguisher is not included in the scope of delivery.
X Have the fire extinguisher tested at regular intervals by authorised qualified
personnel. Observe the date of testing.
X Always keep a fire blanket at hand near the cooker.
X Evacuate all passengers.
X Cut off the electrical power supply and disconnect from the mains.
X Close regulator tap on the gas bottle.
X Sound the alarm and call the fire brigade.
X Fight the fire if this is possible without risk.
Z Acquaint yourself with the position and operation of the emergency exits.
Z Keep escape routes clear.
Z Observe the fire extinguisher instructions for use.
Safety
3
18 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
All the windows and doors that fulfil the following criteria rate as emergency exists:
z Opening outwards or moving in the horizontal direction
z Opening angle at least 70°
z Diameter of the clear opening at least 450 mm
z Maximum distance to vehicle floor 950 mm
3.2 General
3.3 Road safety
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of gas
operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a con-
stant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with
forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the
vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside
with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow
and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO
2
levels.
X Observe the headroom of the doors.
X If a roof rack with ladder is installed, only climb the ladder if the rear corner
steadies have been extended or the caravan is connected to the towing
vehicle or the caravan has been secured against tilting at the back. Otherwise
the caravan can tip over to the back. Danger of falling!
Z As far as the appliances (heater, cooker, refrigerator, etc.) are concerned, the
instruction manuals are authoritative. It is imperative that they be observed.
Z Fitting accessories or special equipment can alter the dimensions, weight and
road behaviour of the vehicle. Some of the parts must be entered in the vehicle
papers.
Z Only use wheel rims and tyres which are approved for the vehicle. Information
concerning the size of the approved wheel rims and tyres is included in the
vehicle documents or can be obtained from authorised dealers and service cen-
tres.
Z Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
Z When leaving the vehicle, it is imperative that all doors, external flaps and win-
dows are closed.
Z Only move the vehicle on the road if the driver has a driver's license valid for the
vehicle class.
Z When selling the vehicle, hand over all instruction manuals for the vehicle and
the fitted appliances.
X Before commencing the journey, carry out a functional check of indicating
and lighting equipment and the brakes.
X If the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months) have
the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
X Before commencing the journey, place and secure the flat screen and screen
support in the initial position. If the screen holder is installed in a TV cabinet:
Close TV cabinet.
X During the journey, no persons are to travel inside the caravan.
Safety
3
19Caravan - 12-11 - EN
3.4 Towing
X Observe the overall height of the vehicle (including roof loads) at under-
passes, tunnels, etc.
X In winter, the roof must be free of snow and ice before commencing the
journey.
X Before commencing the journey, empty the waste water tank.
X Push in fully the drive-on ramp and lock it into place before commencing the
journey.
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
Z Before commencing the journey, distribute the vehicle payload evenly (see
Chapter 4).
Z When loading the vehicle and when taking a rest from driving, in order to load
luggage or food, for example, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
and axle loads (refer to vehicle documents).
Z Ensure that the maximum permitted nose weight is not exceeded and that the
minimum nose weight does not fall below the minimum. Load the caravan
accordingly.
Z While driving with your caravan, the towing vehicle must be equipped with two
external mirrors.
Z Before commencing the journey, ensure that all cupboard doors, the toilet door
and all drawers and flaps are secure. Engage the refrigerator door securing
device.
Z Before commencing the journey, convert the tables to a bed foundation or
fasten them in the provided retainer.
Z Before commencing the journey, close windows and skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
Z Before commencing the journey, remove the external steady legs and retract
the steady legs that are fitted to the vehicle.
Z Crank the jockey wheel up as far as possible.
Z Before commencing the journey, put the antenna in park position.
Z During the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten the
wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km. Subsequently inspect them at regular inter-
vals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See Chapter 14 for the tight-
ening torque.
Z Tyres must not be older than 6 years as the material becomes brittle over time
(see Chapter 14).
Z Lower the table of the round seating group at the rear and fix to the bench. In
order to do this, use the holding device fitted as standard.
X Care is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of accident
and injury!
X No persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during posi-
tioning for connecting and detaching.
Safety
3
20 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
3.5 Gas system
3.5.1 General information
X Before starting the journey, when leaving the vehicle or when gas equip-
ment is not in use, close all gas isolator taps and the main isolator tap on the
gas bottle.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated with an open
flame may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the
garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated with an open flame, do not start the appliance up
in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised workshop
only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop before
starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for
not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas
system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every
10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption) there
is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any open
flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
X Before using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation. Open
windows or the skylight.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas iso-
lator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas iso-
lator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all
installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas gas-
ifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane
gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for tight-
ness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the
gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist workshop no later than
10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must
see to it that the parts are replaced.
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a space
which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ven-
tilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the outside.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not moisture-
proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
Safety
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21Caravan - 12-11 - EN
3.5.2 Gas bottles
3.6 Electrical system
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible.
X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been designed
for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to the
vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence
of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered and
fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas
vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow
walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle com-
partment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment.
X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt.
X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the protec-
tive cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regulator or
gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas tube to
the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed for
vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot
meet the demanding requirements.
X Use the defroster (Eis-Ex) for the gas pressure regulator at temperatures
below 5 °C.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in reflux
valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional
cases with a safety valve.
X Use the shortest possible tube lengths (150 cm max.) for external gas bottles.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
X Prior to carrying out work on the electrical system, switch off all devices and
lights, disconnect the battery and disconnect the vehicle from the mains.
X Only use original fuses with the stipulated values.
X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and has
been remedied.
X Never bridge or repair fuses.
Safety
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22 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
3.7 Water system
X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes undrink-
able after a short period. Therefore, before each use of the vehicle, thor-
oughly clean the water pipes and the water tank. After each use of the
vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
X In case of lay-ups lasting more than a week, disinfect the water system before
using the vehicle.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is a risk
of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central posi-
tion. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost
damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-car-
rying components can be avoided in this way.
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23Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4Before the journey
Chapter overview
This chapter contains important information which has to be noted before com-
mencing your journey or carrying out any tasks before the journey.
The instructions address the following topics:
z initial start-up
z registration of the vehicle
z connecting and detaching to the towing vehicle
z tow coupling
z calculating the payload
z loading the vehicle
z drive-on ramp
z PVC-floor covering
z storing the television
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist which once again summarises the
most important points.
4.1 Start-up
The caravan is supplied with a set of keys.
Always deposit a replacement key outside the vehicle. Make a note of the key
number. Our authorised dealers and workshops can offer assistance in case of loss.
4.2 Registration
The caravan has a general type approval.
Your caravan is a vehicle which must be registered. The following documents are
required for the registration:
z the registration document
z a confirmation of insurance coverage
z your identity card
z if appropriate, a letter of authorisation to carry out the registration
z a registration application form
Please remember that certain countries require a separate national code sticker in
addition to the EU plate.
Z During the initial journey and each time after changing a wheel, re-tighten the
wheel bolts/wheel nuts after 50 km. Subsequently inspect them at regular inter-
vals in order to ensure that they are firmly seated. See Chapter 14 for the tight-
ening torque.
Z Check whether the road light system of the towing vehicle corresponds to that
of the caravan (see Chapter 9), and whether a rated voltage of 12 V is provided
by the towing vehicle.
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4.3 Connecting
Connecting:
Connect the caravan (see Section 4.4). The coupling jaw and the ball must inter-
lock and are not to be loosely superposed. The coupling jaw must completely
surround the ball.
Attach the breakaway brake cable with a loop around the towing ball on the
coupling device of the tow vehicle. Take the length of the cable into account:
The cable may not drag on the ground or initiate the braking function when
driving through curves.
Crank the jockey wheel up as far as possible. Adjust the running role in parallel
to the direction of travel and to the draw box.
Insert the connector plug of the caravan in the socket of the towing vehicle.
Ensure that the hooks of the safety cover engage with the plug. The hooks pre-
vent the plug from becoming loose during the journey.
Put the connection cable in a loose loop across the drawbar. Make sure that it
does not touch the ground.
Check whether the tow coupling is mounted correctly on the coupling ball. Pay
attention to the safety indicator.
Check whether corner steadies and jockey wheel are raised.
Check the caravan lighting system whilst the towing vehicle is connected.
X Care is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of accident
and injury!
X No persons are to be between the towing vehicle and the trailer during posi-
tioning for connecting and detaching.
X Observe the permissible nose weight and rear axle load of the towing
vehicle. Nose weight and rear axle load must not be exceeded. The values of
the nose weight and rear axle load are included in the documents of the
vehicle and the tow coupling.
X Ensure that the interior of the coupling is not soiled and that the movable
parts of the coupling (not the ball retainer) are lubricated.
X The tow ball is not to be lubricated when using a stabiliser. The friction pads
are pressed against the coupling ball and thereby generate an anti-rolling
moment. This anti-rolling effect is only guaranteed when the towing vehicle
coupling head is free of lubricant and other residues. When lubricating the
stabiliser ensure that no lubricant is on the friction pads.
Z Caravan with an overrun brake: Do not connect or detach caravan with the
overrun brake on.
Z Tow coupling with detachable ball neck: If the ball neck is installed incorrectly,
the trailer can break away. Observe the instruction manual issued by the tow
coupling manufacturer.
Z In order to connect the vehicle, crank the supporting jockey wheel down and
set it down on the ground.
Z Do not use the stabilising lever of the stabiliser as a maneuvering aid.
Z Check whether the caravan connecting plug fits into the towing vehicle socket.
If the connecting plug and socket differ, ask authorised dealers and workshops
for adaption possibilities.
Z Further information on the stabiliser can be obtained in the manufacturer's
instruction manual.
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4.4 Tow couplings
4.4.1 AKS 1300 stabiliser
Connecting:
Pull the coupling handle (Fig. 1,3) upwards.
Place the opened stabiliser on the towing ball.
Push the coupling handle (Fig. 1,3) downwards by hand (not with your foot).
Turn the handwheel (Fig. 1,1) to the right until it clearly engages.
Conduct a visual inspection: The green cylinder of the safety indicator (Fig. 1,2)
has to be visible.
Activate the stabilising mechanism. To do so, push the stabilising lever (Fig. 1,4)
downwards as far as it will go.
4.4.2 AKS 3004 stabiliser
Connecting:
Pull the stabilising lever (Fig. 2,1) upwards as far as it will go.
Pull the coupling handle (Fig. 2,2) upwards.
Place the opened stabiliser on the towing ball. The coupling handle must
audibly lock back into its initial position.
In addition, push the coupling handle downwards by hand (not with your foot).
Closing and securing is carried out automatically.
Conduct a visual inspection: The green cylinder of the safety indicator (Fig. 2,3)
has to be visible.
Activate the stabilising mechanism. To do so, push the stabilising lever (Fig. 2,1)
downwards as far as it will go.
Z Before connecting, ensure that the tow ball of the coupling device is free of dirt
and grease.
Fig. 1 AKS 1300 stabiliser
1
2 3 4
Fig. 2 AKS 3004 stabiliser
1
2
3
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26 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.5 Detaching
Detaching:
Apply the caravan handbrake.
Place the wheel chocks behind both of the wheels.
Remove the connector plug of the caravan from the towing vehicle socket and
insert it in the retainer which is to be found on the drawbar.
Remove the breakaway cable from the towing vehicle.
Crank the jockey wheel down until it is firmly positioned on the ground. Now
loosen the tow coupling.
Using the jockey wheel, lift the drawbar until the towing vehicle can be driven
away without risk.
4.6 Payload
Load the caravan so that the drawbar coupling head is not pushed downwards due
to the permissible nose weight. Heavy objects should be close to the axles and a
weight centre should be in the centre of the vehicle.
When loading the caravan observe:
z The permissible maximum caravan load
z The maximum permissible nose weight (e.g. 50 kg)
z The minimum nose weight of 25 kg to German Traffic Licencing Regulations
("Straßenverkehrszulassungsordnung" (StVZO))
This information is in the towing vehicle instruction manual.
X Care is to be taken when connecting and detaching a trailer. Risk of accident
and injury!
X Additionally observe the safety instructions with respect to connecting
included in this instruction manual.
X Excessive payload and the wrong tyre pressure can cause the tyre to burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle
documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded
vehicle weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
Z The maximum permissible gross weight stated in the vehicle documents is not
to be exceeded by the payload.
Z Built-in accessories and special equipment reduce the payload.
Z Adhere to the axle load stated in the vehicle documents.
Description Load (kg)
Maximum permitted
payloads
Roof racks 100
Bunk beds 100
Vertically adjustable bed (Vari) 150
Folding beds 50
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27Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.6.1 Terms
Maximum permissible
gross weight in a laden
condition
The maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition is the weight that a
vehicle may never exceed.
The maximum permissible overall weight in laden condition consists of the mass
in ready-to-drive condition and of the payload.
The manufacturer has specified the maximum permissible gross weight in a laden
condition in Field F.1 of the vehicle documents.
Mass in ready-to-drive
condition
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is the weight of the ready-to-drive standard
vehicle.
The mass in ready-to-drive condition is made up as follows:
z Unladen weight (mass of the empty vehicle) with factory-installed standard
equipment
z Basic equipment weight
Basic equipment includes all equipment and fluids required for safe and proper
vehicle use. The weight of the basic equipment includes:
z Water system filled up to 90% (water tank and pipes)
z Gas bottles filled up to 90%
z A full heating system
z A full toilet flushing system
z The power cables for the 230 V power supply
z The installation kit for an auxiliary battery if an auxiliary battery can be used
The waste water and sewage tanks are empty.
The manufacturer specifies the mass in ready-to-drive conditions in Field G of the
vehicle documents.
Z In technical and scientific texts the term "mass" has replaced the term "weight".
However the term "weight" is still the more common term in general usage. To
contribute toward understanding the term "mass" is therefore only used in
established phrases in the following passages.
Z All specifications according to EU norm DIN EN 1645-2.
Example for calculating
the basic equipment with
two gas bottles
Water tank with 40 l 40 kg
Toilet cistern with 10 l + 10 kg
Gas bottles (2 x 11 kg
gas
+ 2 x 14 kg
bottle
) + 50 kg
230 V power cable + 4 kg
Installation kit for auxiliary battery + 20 kg
Total = 124 kg
Example for calculating
the basic equipment with
one gas bottle
Water tank with 40 l 40 kg
Toilet cistern with 10 l + 10 kg
Gas bottles (1 x 5 kg
gas
+ 1 x 6 kg
bottle
) + 11 kg
230 V power cable + 4 kg
Installation kit for auxiliary battery + 20 kg
Total = 85 kg
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28 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Payload The payload is made up as follows:
z Additional equipment
z Personal equipment
Explanations of the individual components of the payload are contained in the fol-
lowing text.
Additional equipment Additional equipment includes accessories and special equipment. Examples of
additional equipment include:
z Roof rail
z Spare wheel
z Awning
z Bike rack
z Satellite unit
z Microwave oven
z Hot water supply
Chapter 16 lists the weights of the various items of special equipment; they may
also be obtained from the manufacturer.
Personal equipment Personal equipment includes all items in the vehicle that are not included in the
additional equipment. For example, personal equipment can include the following:
z Foodstuffs
z Crockery
z Television
z Radio
z Clothes
z Bedding
z Toys
z Books
z Toiletries
No matter where kept, personal equipment also includes:
z Bikes
z Boats
z Surfboards
z Sports equipment
For the personal equipment, according to the applicable regulations, the manufac-
turer must use a minimum weight that is determined according to the following
formula:
Formula Minimum weight M (kg) = 10 x N + 10 x L + 30
Explanation N = maximum number of beds, as stated by the manufacturer
L = total length of the caravan in metres, not including the drawbar
Example Caravan with 4 beds and a length of 5 m:
Minimum weight M (kg) = 10 x 4
beds
+ 10 x 5
metres
+ 30 = 120 kg
Z The payload of the vehicle can be increased by reducing the vehicle mass com-
plete in a ready-to-drive condition. To this purpose it is permissible, for
example, to empty the liquid tanks or to remove the gas bottles.
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29Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.6.2 Calculating the payload
The payload (see Section 4.6.1) is the difference in weight between
z Maximum permissible gross weight in a laden condition and
z Vehicle mass complete in a ready-to-drive condition.
The calculation of the payload from the difference between the maximum permis-
sible gross weight in laden condition and the mass specified by the manufacturer
in ready-to-drive condition is however only a theoretical value.
Only if the vehicle is weighed with full tanks, full gas bottles and complete addi-
tional equipment on a public weighbridge, can the actual payload be determined.
The actual payload is the difference between the maximum permissible gross
weight in laden condition and the weighed vehicle weight.
The result is the weight that is permitted for the actual load of the personal equip-
ment.
4.6.3 Loading the caravan correctly
The payload arrangement recommended cannot be adhered to consequently as
the storage facilities are to be found throughout the complete caravan. Ensure that
heavy items are close to the axles and the lower area, i.e. directly above the vehicle
floor. Store heavy objects (awning, tin cans, etc.), if possible, in the towing vehicle.
X Payload calculation at the manufacturer is partly based on all-inclusive
weights. For safety reasons, the maximum permissible gross weight in a
laden condition must not be exceeded.
X Only the maximum permissible gross weight and the mass in a ready-to-
drive condition, not the actual weight of the vehicle, is stated in the vehicle
documents. For your own safety, we recommend that you have your loaded
vehicle weighed on a public weighbridge before you set out on your journey.
Mass in kg to be cal-
culated
Calculation
Example for calculating
the payload
Maximum permissible gross weight accord-
ing to vehicle documents, Field F.1
1500
Vehicle mass in a ready-to-drive condition,
including basic equipment according to ve-
hicle documents, Field G
- 1200
This results in a permissible payload of 300
Additional equipment - 40
For the personal equipment this results in = 260
X Never exceed the max. permissible gross weight.
X Distribute the load evenly between the left-hand and right-hand sides of the
vehicle.
X Securely store all the objects so that they cannot slide or slip.
X Store heavy objects (awning, canned food, etc.) close to the axles. Low-lying
storage compartments whose doors do not open in the direction of travel
are particularly suited for storing heavy objects.
X Store lighter objects (laundry) in the roof storage compartments.
X Never concentrate the caravan load at the rear.
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30 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Incorrectly loaded Loads stored apart from each other (Fig. 3) lead to inclination to skid. Roof loads
impair the driving characteristics and move the centre of gravity upwards. This
increases the inclination to skid.
Correctly loaded Do not store heavy objects such as awnings, tin cans, etc. in the caravan but rather
in the towing vehicle. Secure bicycles on the roof of the towing vehicle. Store all
loads close to the axle (Fig. 4).
4.6.4 Caravan load, nose weight and axle load
Fig. 3 Incorrect weight distribution
Fig. 4 Correct weight distribution
X If the caravan is licenced for a maximum speed of 100 km/h, always set the
maximum possible nose weight.
Z The maximum nose weight of the caravan amounts to 100 kg.
Z The information on the towing vehicle documents is important for the selection
of the car and caravan.
Z For information about the 100 km rule also refer to Section 5.1.
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31Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Tow load The tow load (Fig. 5,1) stipulated in the towing vehicle documents provides infor-
mation as to the maximum weight which the towing vehicle is permitted to tow.
The tow load refers to the actual weight of the caravan and not to the maximum
permissible gross weight of the caravan.
Example The towing vehicle may tow 1200 kg. If the caravan has a maximum permissible
gross weight of 1200 kg and in fact weighs 900 kg, it can be loaded with another
300 kg. If however the caravan has a maximum permissible gross weight of
1400 kg, it may only be loaded to a maximum of 1200 kg.
Nose weight The nose weight (Fig. 5,2) specifies how much weight the caravan drawbar can
apply to the tow coupling of the towing vehicle. Information is to be found in
description of the tow coupling and the vehicle documents. Therefore, a tow cou-
pling with a permissible nose weight of 50 kg may not support a loaded caravan
which has a nose weight of 75 kg. Additionally, for the permissible gross weight the
nose weight must be taken into consideration. If necessary the payload in the
towing vehicle must be reduced by the amount of the nose weight.
The maximum permissible gross weight for the towing vehicle and for the caravan
is not to be exceeded.
Only when the nose weight is adapted optimal to the towing vehicle and caravan
combination, the towing vehicle and caravan achieves its maximum stability and
safety in highway traffic. The optimal nose weight is simultaneously the maximum
possible nose weight.
Please refer to the vehicle documents and the description of the tow coupling
for the maximum permissible nose weight.
If different values are specified in the vehicle documents and in the description
of the tow coupling: Select the lowest value. This value is the maximum pos-
sible nose weight for the towing vehicle and caravan.
Check the nose weight before each journey, e.g. with a nose weighing scales. To
obtain a correct value, position the nose weighing scales vertical under the cou-
pling jaw and place the caravan drawbar horizontal.
The payload in the caravan must be distributed in such a way that the measured
nose weight comes as close as possible to the maximum permissible nose
weight. The maximum permissible nose weight is not be exceeded.
Axle load The axle load (Fig. 5,3) is also specified in the vehicle documents of the towing
vehicle and provides information concerning the permissible maximum load for
the front and rear axles. The axle load may not be exceeded by a trailer. The above
illustration shows where which forces act on the car and caravan.
Fig. 5 Caravan load, nose weight and
axle load
1 Tow load
2 Nose weight
3 Axle load
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32 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.6.5 Roof loads
4.7 PVC floor covering
4.8 Television
X Only step on the roof if a roof rail is mounted. Only climb on the roof via the
ladder at the rear
X Only step on the ladder if the rear corner steadies have been extended or if
the caravan is connected to the towing vehicle or if the caravan is supported
at the rear to prevent it from tilting. Otherwise the caravan can tip over to the
back. Danger of falling!
X Be careful when stepping onto the ladder. There is danger of slipping if the
ladder is wet or icy.
X Take care when stepping onto the roof. There is danger of slipping when the
roof is wet or icy.
X Do not place too much load on the roof. The road behavior and the stopping
behavior deteriorate as the roof load increases.
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a roof rail, load racks can be mounted on the roof
rail for roof loads (e.g. for surfboards, rubber boats or light canoes). Special
girder systems are available as accessories. The authorised dealer or service
centre will be happy to advise you.
Z The maximum permissible roof load amounts to 100 kg.
Z The vehicle roof is not suitable for localised load. Before stepping on to the roof,
extensively cover the area you will be treading on. Materials with a smooth or
soft surface are suitable, for example, a thick polystyrene panel.
Z Secure roof loads with tension belts. Do not use rubber expanders.
Z Observe the overall height of the vehicle when the roof rack is loaded.
Z A clearly visible notice stating the overall height should be attached to the
towing vehicle. This eliminates the need for calculations at bridges and thor-
oughfares.
Z Shoes with pointed heels can leave permanent impressions in the PVC-floor
covering. Never wear shoes with pointed heels in the vehicle.
Z Rubber mats or long exposure to ketchup, carrot juice, ink, blood or lipstick can
discolour the PVC-floor covering. If possible, remove stains from the floor imme-
diately.
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
X Before commencing the journey, place and secure the flat screen and screen
support in the initial position. If the screen holder is installed in a TV cabinet:
Close TV cabinet.
X Before commencing the journey, ensure that the antenna is in park position.
Danger of accidents! Park position means: The antenna points towards the
back, is fully lowered and is locked in this position.
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33Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Holder in the TV cabinet The flat screen is attached to a console in the TV cabinet.
Storing the flat screen: Rotate the flat screen to its initial position and lock it into place.
Insert the holder for the flat screen on the handle (Fig. 6,1) until the latch
(Fig. 6,2) locks into place.
Close TV cabinet.
Holder with jointed arm The flat screen is fastened to a jointed arm.
Storing the flat screen:
Swivel flat screen back to its initial position and lock it into place.
Holder with swivel arm The flat screen is fastened to a swivel arm.
Storing the flat screen:
Swivel back the flat screen to the initial position, until both the release knobs
(Fig. 8,1 and 2) lock in place.
Z For further information about positioning the flat screen see Chapter 7.
Fig. 6 Holder in the TV cabinet
Fig. 7 Holder with jointed arm
Fig. 8 Holder with swivel arm
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34 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
4.9 Road safety
Before commencing the journey, work through the checklist:
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
No. Checks Checked
Towing vehicle with
caravan
1 All vehicle documents are on board
2 Two external mirrors fitted to towing vehicle
3 Nose weight has not been exceeded or fallen below the minimum
4 Tyres in proper condition
5 Road lighting system working
6 Overrun brake functions correctly
7 Brakes react evenly
8 When braking, the towing vehicle and caravan remain in the lane
9 Overall height measured and noted. Keep the height information
close at hand in the towing vehicle
Water system housing
body
10 Mobile waste water tank stored away and secured in the gas bottle
compartment
11 Water system emptied in case of risk of frost. Watertaps and drain
cocks open
Housing body, outside
12 Awning completely retracted
13 Roof free of snow and ice (in winter)
14 External connections and lines disconnected and stored away
15 External supports removed
16 Corner steadies and jockey wheel cranked as high as possible
17 Wheel chocks removed and stored away
18 Entrance step securely stored
19 External flaps closed and locked
20 Drive-on ramp is fully pushed in and locked in place
21 Conversion door locked
Housing body, inside
22 Windows and skylights closed and locked
23 Television secured in the TV cabinet or removed from the support
and stored securely
24 Television antenna retracted (if one is built in)
25 Loose parts stored away or fixed in position
26 Open storage spaces empty
27 No gas cartridges or other easily flammable materials stored in the
roof cupboard of the awning light
28 Refrigerator door secured
29 Refrigerator set to 12 V operation
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35Caravan - 12-11 - EN
30 All drawers and flaps closed
31 Inner doors and table secured
32 Dinette table hooked in the lower mounting rail
33 Lift-off table lowered and secured to the benches
34 Folding beds or adjustable beds are locked in place
Gas system
35 Gas bottles firmly fixed in the gas bottle compartment so that they
are unable to turn
36 Protective cap set on top of the gas bottle
37 Regulator tap on the gas bottle and gas isolator taps are closed
Electrical system
38 Check the battery voltage of the living area battery (refer to
Chapter 9). If the panel indicates that the battery voltage is too
low, the living area battery has to be recharged. Observe the in-
structions in Chapter 9
Z Commence the journey with fully charged living area
battery.
No. Checks Checked
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36 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
During the journey
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37Caravan - 12-11 - EN
5During the journey
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions on how to drive the caravan.
The instructions address the following topics:
z driving speed
z brakes
z driving in reverse
5.1 Driving with the caravan
The main differences between driving with a caravan and driving without a caravan
are the increased vehicle width and length, a decreased acceleration and an
increased vehicle stopping distance. Therefore, adapt your driving technique to
the altered road behaviour resulting from driving with a caravan.
The maximum speed for towing vehicles and trailers currently amounts to 80 km/
h in Germany.
If the following prerequisites are fulfilled, the limit is increased to 100 km/h on
motorways and roads solely for motor-powered vehicles:
z The caravan is designed technically for a maximum speed of 100 km/h.
z The maximum permissible gross weight of the towing vehicle may not exceed
3.5 t.
z The towing vehicle is equipped with ABS or an anti-lock device.
z The tyres of the caravan are less than 6 years old (see Chapter 14).
z The tyres of the caravan bear at least the speed index "L" (see Chapter 14).
z The caravan is equipped with hydraulic axle shock absorbers.
z The nose weight corresponds to the maximum possible nose weight (see
Section 4.6.4).
z The 100-km sticker, which is available from the vehicle registration office, is to
be applied to the rear of the caravan.
z The maximum permissible gross weight of the caravan does not exceed the
mass in a ready-to-drive condition of the towing vehicle.
z The caravan is equipped with a stabiliser conforming to ISO 11555-1 or with a
different technical device whose type approval confirms safe operation up to
120 km/h.
Optionally the towing vehicle can be equipped with a special electronic,
dynamic-driving stability system for towing. A confirmation by the manufac-
turer for the stability system has to be available and it has to be entered in the
vehicle documents.
X During the journey no persons are to travel inside the caravan.
X The caravans have been designed for a technically permissible maximum
speed of 100 km/h. Therefore never drive faster than 100 km/h.
X Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries (see
Chapter 17).
Z The driver is responsible for ensuring that the prerequisites for driving at
100 km/h are fulfilled.
Z if the caravan has already been designed by the manufacturer for a speed of
100-km, this is noted in the registration documents of the caravan.
Z Always have the certification of the approval for 100-km operation with you
during the journey.
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38 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
5.2 Brakes
Before each journey Before each journey, check by means of a braking test:
z Does the overrun brake function?
z Do the brakes react evenly?
z Do the towing vehicle and the caravan remain on track when braking?
5.3 Driving in reverse
As far as all models with an automatic reverse driving mechanism are concerned,
the caravan can be reversed without difficulty. In addition to the rolling resistance,
residual braking power must be taken into account.
Driving in reverse:
Drive up to the entrance until the rear of the caravan is roughly level with the
entrance (Fig. 9).
With a stationary towing vehicle and trailer turn the steering wheel to the left
(Fig. 10).
Reverse with caution. The caravan moves to the right.
X Have defects on the braking system immediately remedied by an authorised
specialist workshop.
Z When driving in reverse, the caravan reacts in exactly the opposite direction to
the steering movements of the towing vehicle. If you steer the towing vehicle
to the left, the caravan moves to the right!
Z Never back up without a second person to direct you.
Fig. 9 Approach Fig. 10 Steer to the left
Fig. 11 Approach Fig. 12 Steer to the right
During the journey
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39Caravan - 12-11 - EN
As soon as both vehicles are at an approximate angle of 120° to each other,
come to a stop (Fig. 11).
Turn the steering wheel to the right and reverse with caution (Fig. 12).
Continue to reverse, correcting the steering if necessary.
For the last 2 to 3 m, turn the steering wheel to the left once more so that the
towing vehicle and trailer are in line.
Z The angle between the vehicles must not be too narrow, otherwise the corners
will bump against each other. This can cause major damage to the vehicles. Get
someone to direct you!
During the journey
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40 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Pitching the caravan
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41Caravan - 12-11 - EN
6Pitching the caravan
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions on how to pitch the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z handbrake
z wheel chocks
z operation of the supports
z entrance step
z mobile waste water tank
z 230 V connection
z refrigerator
6.1 Handbrake
Firmly apply the handbrake when parking the vehicle.
Release the handbrake
To release, pull the brake lever (Fig. 13,1) up and then lower it.
Alternative: Release the
handbrake
In order to release it, press the securing button (Fig. 14,1) and lower the hand-
brake (Fig. 14,2).
Z Pitch the vehicle so that it is as horizontal as possible. Secure the vehicle to pre-
vent it from rolling.
Z Animals (especially mice) can cause great damage to the interior of the vehicle.
To prevent this from happening, regularly check the vehicle for damages or
animal traces after pitching.
Fig. 13 Handbrake Fig. 14 Alternative: Handbrake
1
1
2
Z Prior to releasing the handbrake, lift the handbrake slightly. This enables the
safety knob which is subjected to spring pressure to be pushed in more lightly.
Z If there is any risk of frost, release the handbrake every now and then and apply
it again. This will prevent it from freezing or rusting. Prior to releasing the hand-
brake, secure the vehicle so that is cannot roll away.
Pitching the caravan
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42 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
6.2 Wheel chocks
Use the two wheel chocks even when the upward or downward gradients are of a
minimum. The wheel chocks are situated at the front underneath the caravan.
Removal:
Swivel the retaining clip (Fig. 15,1) down.
Remove the wheel chock (Fig. 15,2) from the holder.
6.3 Corner steadies
In order to stabilise the pitched caravan use the corner steadies fitted as standard.
With the assistance of the jockey wheel position the pitched caravan in a horizontal
position. For control purposes use a small spirit level.
Crank down the corner steadies after the caravan is in an absolutely horizontal
position.
Fig. 15 Wheel chock
Z Do not use the fitted corner steadies as a vehicle jack. The corner steadies are
only for stabilising the pitched vehicle.
The vehicle wheels are not to be raised above the ground.
Z When pitching the vehicle ensure that load is placed evenly on the corner
steadies.
Z Before driving away, turn in the corner steadies upwards completely until they
stop.
Z When the ground is soft, place a pad or block under corner steadies in order to
prevent the vehicle from sinking into the ground.
Z Do not lubricate the spindle of the corner steadies. Spray corner steady with
conventional Teflon spray.
Pitching the caravan
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43Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Cranking down: Place the hand crank provided as standard on the hexagonal nut (Fig. 16,1) of
the corner steady (Fig. 16,2).
Rotate the hand crank in a clockwise direction.
The corner steady is swung downwards.
Cranking upwards:
Turn the crank handle anticlockwise.
The corner steady is swung upwards.
6.4 Entrance step (free-standing)
Place the entrance step (Fig. 17,1) in front of the entrance to the caravan.
Fig. 16 Corner steady cranked down
X Ensure that the entrance step is positioned on an even and stable surface.
This will prevent the entrance step from toppling over.
X Do not step on the edges of the entrance step. Danger of slipping!
X Secure the entrance step to the ground, for example, with tent pegs. This
way the entrance step cannot slip away.
Fig. 17 Entrance step (free-standing)
Pitching the caravan
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44 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
6.5 Waste water tank, mobile
During the journey the waste water tank (Fig. 18,1) is stored in the gas bottle com-
partment of the caravan. The drain pipe (Fig. 18,3) of the caravan is located on the
floor of the vehicle on the left in the direction of travel.
Before using the water system: Place the waste water tank under the caravan so
that the opening (Fig. 18,2) of the waster water tank is positioned under the drain
pipe.
6.6 230 V connection
The vehicle can be connected to a 230 V power supply (see Chapter 9).
6.7 Refrigerator
The 12 V operation of the refrigerator is only possible when a towing vehicle is con-
nected and the vehicle engine is running. If the vehicle engine is switched off, set
the refrigerator to 230 V operation or gas operation.
Fig. 18 Waste water tank, mobile
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45Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7Living
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions about living in the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z opening and closing the doors and external flaps
z heating the vehicle
z ventilation of the vehicle
z opening and closing the windows and blinds
z opening and closing the skylights
z converting tables
z positioning the television
z lamps
z extending the seating groups
z using the beds
7.1 Doors
7.1.1 Conversion door, outside (handle)
Opening:
Insert the key into locking cylinder and turn clockwise (Fig. 19,1) until the door
lock is unlatched.
Return the key to the central position (Fig. 19,2) and remove it.
Turn the door knob clockwise (Fig. 19,3) until the door lock is unlatched.
Locking:
Insert the key into locking cylinder and turn a quarter turn anticlockwise
(Fig. 20,1).
Return the key to the central position (Fig. 20,2) and remove it.
X Only drive with the doors locked.
Z Locking the doors can prevent them from opening of their own accord, e.g.
during an accident.
Z Locked doors also prevent forced entry, e.g. when waiting at a set of traffic
lights.
Z When leaving the vehicle, always lock the doors.
Z At conversion doors with a left opening locking and opening is carried out
mirror-inverted to the shown conversion door.
Fig. 19 Door lock of conversion door,
outside, opening
Fig. 20 Door lock of conversion door,
outside, locking
1
2
3
1
2
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46 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.1.2 Conversion door, outside (hinged handle)
Opening:
Insert the key in the locking cylinder (Fig. 21,1) and turn clockwise until the door
lock is unlatched.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
Pull on the handle (Fig. 21,2). The door is open.
Locking:
Insert the key in the locking cylinder (Fig. 21,1) and turn it anticlockwise until
the door lock is engaged.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
7.1.3 Conversion door, inside
Opening:
Push the handle (Fig. 22,1) down.
Locking:
Turn the handle (Fig. 23,1) approx. 45° upward and leave it in this position.
Fig. 21 Door lock, outside
1 2
Fig. 22 Door lock of conversion door,
inside, open
Fig. 23 Door lock of conversion door,
inside, locked
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47Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.1.4 Conversion door, split
The split conversion door can be adjusted with the catch levers so that only the
upper part of the door can be opened. The lower part of the conversion door
remains locked.
Opening the upper part of the
door:
Lock the lower part of the door. In order to carry this out turn catch lever
(Fig. 24,1) a quarter turn clockwise.
Open the upper part of the door.
7.1.5 Insect screen on the conversion door, extendable
Closing:
Pull out the insect screen completely by the bar (Fig. 25,1).
Opening:
Push the insect screen into its initial position by the bar (Fig. 25,1).
Fig. 24 Catch lever on the lower part of
the door
Z At conversion doors with a right opening locking and opening is carried out
mirror-inverted to the shown conversion door.
Z Open the insect screen completely before the conversion door is closed.
Fig. 25 Insect screen
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7.1.6 Blind on the conversion door
The blind of the conversion door is located in the upper blind box.
Closing: Pull blind downwards by the handle (Fig. 26,2) and lock it into place.
Opening:
Pull blind downwards gently by the handle (Fig. 26,2) and push the unlocking
bar (Fig. 26,1) outwards. The lock (Fig. 26,4) is released from the holder
(Fig. 26,3).
Use handle to return the blind slowly to its initial position.
7.2 External flaps
The external flaps fitted to the vehicle are all fitted with identical locking cylinders.
Therefore, all locks can be opened with a single key.
7.2.1 Flap lock rear flap, outside
Opening:
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 27,2) and turn until the flap lock is
unlatched.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
Pull on the handle (Fig. 27,1). The rear flap is open.
Fig. 26 Blind
Z Before commencing the journey, close all external flaps and lock them.
Z To open and close the external flaps, open or close all the locks that are fitted to
the external flaps.
Z When leaving the vehicle, close all external flaps.
Fig. 27 Flap lock rear flap, outside
1
2
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49Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Locking: Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 27,2) and turn until the flap lock is
engaged.
Return the key to the central position and remove it.
7.2.2 Flap lock rear flap, inside
Opening:
Pull on the handle (Fig. 28,2). The flap lock is unlatched. The locking lever
(Fig. 28,1) jumps out automatically.
Locking:
Press the locking lever (Fig. 28,1).
7.2.3 Flap lock with recessed handle
Opening:
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 29,1) and turn a quarter turn. The
flap lock is unlatched.
Remove the key.
Pull on the lock handle (Fig. 29,2). The external flap is open.
Closing:
Firmly close the external flap.
Insert key into locking cylinder and turn a quarter turn. The flap lock is locked.
Remove the key.
Fig. 28 Flap lock rear flap, inside
1 2
Z To open the external flap, simultaneously pull all the lock handles fitted to the
external flap.
Fig. 29 Flap lock with recessed handle
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7.2.4 Flap lock, elliptical
Opening: Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 30,1) and turn a quarter turn antic-
lockwise. Lock handle (Fig. 30,2) is released.
Remove the key.
Turn lock handle one quarter turn in an anticlockwise direction. The flap lock is
open.
Closing:
Firmly close the external flap.
Turn the lock handle clockwise until it is positioned horizontally. The flap lock is
latched in but not yet engaged.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder.
Press down lock handle with key inserted and turn key a quarter turn in a clock-
wise direction. The lock handle will stay bolted.
Remove the key.
7.2.5 Flap lock, rectangular
Opening:
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 31,1) and turn a quarter turn. Lock
handle (Fig. 31,2) is released.
Remove the key.
Turn the lock handle one quarter turn. The flap lock is open.
Z During rain, water can penetrate the opened flap lock. Therefore close the lock
handle.
Fig. 30 Flap lock, elliptical, locked
1 2
Fig. 31 Flap lock, rectangular, locked
1 2
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Closing: Firmly close the external flap.
Turn the lock handle until it is positioned horizontally. The flap lock is latched in
but not yet closed.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder.
Press down lock handle with key inserted and turn key a quarter turn. The lock
handle will stay bolted.
Remove the key.
7.2.6 Flap for toilet cassette
Opening:
Insert the key into the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 32,1) and
turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
Press both push-button locks (Fig. 32,2) simultaneously with your thumb and
open the flap for the toilet cassette.
Closing: Close the flap for the toilet cassette and press it shut.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 32,1) and turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
7.2.7 External flap 230 V connection
Opening:
Swivel the external flap (Fig. 33,1) upward.
Closing:
Swivel the external flap (Fig. 33,1) downward and press it shut.
Fig. 32 Flap for toilet cassette
Fig. 33 External flap 230 V connection
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7.3 Heating
7.4 Ventilation
Condensation Ensure that there is a continuous exchange of air by providing frequent and
efficient ventilation. This is the only method for ensuring that condensation is not
formed during cool weather. During the colder season, a pleasant living climate is
created if heating output, air distribution and ventilation are synchronised. If the
vehicle is laid up for a longer period, occasionally ventilate it well, especially in
summer as heat accumulation can occur.
7.5 Windows
X During heater operation, the exhaust gas pipe in the wardrobe will get hot.
Therefore do not store any heat-sensitive garments immediately next to the
exhaust gas pipe (see also Chapter 10).
Z The operation of the heater is described in Chapter 10.
X The oxygen in the vehicle interior is used up by breathing and the use of gas
operated appliances. That is why the oxygen needs to be replaced on a con-
stant basis. For this purpose, forced ventilation options (e.g. skylights with
forced ventilation, mushroom-shaped vents or floor vents) are fitted to the
vehicle. Never cover or block forced ventilations from the inside or outside
with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep forced ventilations clear of snow
and leaves. There is a danger of suffocation due to increased CO
2
levels.
Z Although sufficient ventilation is provided, in certain weather conditions, con-
densation can form on metal objects (e.g. screwed connections in the floor).
Z Additional cold spots can occur at thermal "bridges" (e.g. mushroom-shaped
vents, skylight edges, sockets, filler necks, flaps, etc.).
Z The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. After the latch has
been released, the blind and roller insect screen automatically spring back to
the initial position by tensile force. In order not to damage the tension mecha-
nics, hold onto the blind or roller insect screen and allow it to slowly return to
the initial position.
Z Do not keep blinds closed over a longer period of time as that can cause incre-
ased material wear.
Z If the blind is completely closed, exposure to direct sunlight can cause heat to
accumulate between the blind and the glass window. The window could be
damaged. For that reason, close the blind only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight.
Z Before commencing the journey, close the windows.
Z Depending on the weather, close the windows far enough to prevent moisture
from entering.
Z To open and close the hinged window, open or close all catch levers which are
fitted to the hinged window.
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7.5.1 Hinged window with rotary hinges
Opening: Turn the catch lever (Fig. 34,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the window.
Open the hinged window until the required position has been reached and
secure in position using the knurled knob (Fig. 35,1).
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Turn the knurled knob (Fig. 35,1) until the latch is released.
Close the hinged window.
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 34,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame. The
locking catch (Fig. 34,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 34,1).
Continuous ventilation With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 36)
z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 34)
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the windows.
Z In case of strong temperature differences or in extreme weather conditions,
light condensation can form on the double-glazed acrylic glass. The glass is
designed in such a way that condensation can evaporate when the external
temperature increases. There is no danger of the double-glazed acrylic glass
being damaged by condensation.
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional forces.
Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 34 Catch lever in "closed" position Fig. 35 Hinged window with rotary
hinges, open
Fig. 36 Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
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To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 36,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the window.
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.
Return the catch lever to its initial position. The locking catch (Fig. 36,2) has to
be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 36,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventilation"
position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splas-
hing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged windows com-
pletely.
7.5.2 Hinged window with automatic hinges
Opening:
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 37,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the window.
Open the hinged window to the desired latched position. The automatic hinge
(Fig. 38,1) locks in place automatically.
The hinged window remains locked in the required position.
Closing:
Open the hinged window as wide as necessary until the latch releases.
Close the hinged window.
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 37,3) a quarter turn towards the window frame. The
locking catch (Fig. 37,2) is located on the inside of the window catch (Fig. 37,1).
Z Open the window completely in order to unblock the locking device. If the
locking device is not unblocked and the window is closed nevertheless, there is
the danger of the window being torn due to the massive counter-pressure.
Z When opening the hinged windows, ensure that there are no torsional forces.
Open and close the hinged windows evenly.
Fig. 37 Catch lever in "closed" position Fig. 38 Hinged window with automatic
hinges, open
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Continuous ventilation With the catch lever, the hinged window can be placed in two positions:
z "Continuous ventilation" (Fig. 39)
z "Firmly closed" (Fig. 37).
To place the hinged window into the "continuous ventilation" position:
Turn the catch lever (Fig. 39,3) a quarter turn towards the centre of the window.
Lightly open the hinged window outwards.
Turn the catch lever a quarter turn towards the window frame. The locking
catch (Fig. 39,2) has to be moved into the recess of window catch (Fig. 39,1).
During the journey, the hinged window may not be in the "continuous ventilation"
position.
If it rains, the "continuous ventilation" hinged window position could lead to splas-
hing water penetrating the living area. Therefore, close the hinged windows com-
pletely.
Fig. 39 Catch lever in the "continuous
ventilation" position
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7.5.3 Blind and roller insect screen
The windows are fitted with a blind and a roller insect screen. The blind and roller
insect screen can be adjusted separately.
Blind The blind is located in the upper blind box.
Closing:
Pull blind at the handle (Fig. 40,2) downwards. If the blind is to be completely
closed, it is suspended into the locking devices (Fig. 40,3) situated on both sides
of the window frame.
Opening:
If the blind is completely closed: Press the handle (Fig. 40,2) downwards and, at
the same time, tilt it slightly inward. The blind can be taken out of the locking
devices situated on both sides of the window frame.
If the blind is in an intermediate position: Pull the handle (Fig. 40,2) slightly
downwards until the locking device releases.
Use handle to return blind slowly to its initial position.
Roller insect screen The roller insect screen is located in the upper blind box.
Closing:
Pull the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 40,1) downwards and hang it into
the locking devices (Fig. 40,3) situated on both sides of the window frame.
Opening:
Press the handle (Fig. 40,1) downwards and, at the same time, tilt it slightly
inward. The roller insect screen can be taken out of the locking devices situated
on both sides of the window frame.
Use handle to return the roller insect screen slowly to its initial position.
Z Open the blinds and roller screens before starting the journey. If the blinds and
roller screens are closed, the spring loads may be damaged through the vibra-
tions and shocks.
Z Depending on the window size the blinds and roller screens are equipped with
one or two handles.
Fig. 40 Hinged window
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7.5.4 Bug window blind
The bug window is equipped with a blind.
Blind The blind is located in the bottom blind box.
Closing:
Pull the blind upwards at the notch (Fig. 41,2).
Opening:
Pull the blind (Fig. 41,1) downwards at the notch (Fig. 41,2).
7.6 Skylights
Depending on the model, skylights with or without forced ventilation are fitted to
the vehicle. If a skylight is fitted without forced ventilation, the forced ventilation is
performed using mushroom-shaped vents.
Fig. 41 Bug window blind
1 2
X The apertures for forced ventilation must always be kept open. Never cover
or block forced ventilations with objects such as e.g. a winter mat. Keep
forced ventilations clear of snow and leaves.
Z The skylights are fitted with a blind or Roman shade and with a roller insect
screen or folding insect screen. After the latch has been released, the blind and
roller insect screen automatically spring back to the initial position by tensile
force. In order not to damage the tension mechanics, hold onto the blind or
roller insect screen and allow it to slowly return to the initial position.
Z Do not keep blinds closed over a longer period of time as that can cause incre-
ased material wear.
Z If the blind or the Roman shade is completely closed, exposure to direct sun-
light can cause heat to accumulate between the blind/the Roman shade and
the skylight. The skylight could be damaged. For that reason, close the blind/
Roman shade only 2/3 of the way in direct sunlight. Open the skylight slightly
or move it to ventilation position.
Z Depending on the weather, close the skylights far enough to prevent moisture
from entering.
Z Never step on the skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, close the skylights.
Z Before commencing the journey, check that the skylights are closed and locked.
Z Before commencing the journey, open the blinds or Roman shades.
Z Apply talc to the rubber seals of the skylights at least once a year.
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7.6.1 Skylight with snap latch (Variant 1)
Depending on the model, a skylight with forced ventilation (Fig. 42,1) is built in the
toilet compartment.
The skylight can be pushed upwards either from one side or from both sides.
Opening:
Pull on the handle (Fig. 43,2).
Fold the insect screen (Fig. 43,1) downwards.
Push the spring-loaded latch (Fig. 44,2) towards the inside of the skylight. At the
same time use the handle (Fig. 44,1) to press the skylight upwards.
Swing the insect screen upwards (Fig. 43,1) until it latches in place.
Closing:
Pull on the handle (Fig. 43,2).
Fold the insect screen (Fig. 43,1) downwards.
Using both handles (Fig. 44,1), pull down the skylight with force until the two
snap latches lock into place.
Swing the insect screen upwards (Fig. 43,1) until it latches in place.
Blind To close and open the blind:
Z When leaving the vehicle, always close the skylights.
Fig. 42 Forced ventilation
Fig. 43 Insect screen Fig. 44 Skylight, handle
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Closing: Pull the blind (Fig. 45,1) using the handle (Fig. 45,2) and hook the hooks
(Fig. 45,3) in the opening (Fig. 45,4).
Opening:
Pull the hooks (Fig. 45,3) out of the opening (Fig. 45,4) and guide the blind back.
7.6.2 Skylight with snap latch (Variant 2)
The skylight can be pushed upwards either from one side or from both sides.
Opening:
Pull down the insect screen (Fig. 46,2) with the handle (Fig. 46,1). The insect
screen folds down.
Push the skylight upwards using both handles (Fig. 46,3).
Fold the insect screen upward and latch it in at the frame (Fig. 46,4).
Closing:
Pull down the insect screen (Fig. 46,2) with the handle (Fig. 46,1). The insect
screen folds down.
Pull the skylight downwards with force using both handles (Fig. 46,3).
Fold the insect screen upward and latch it in at the frame (Fig. 46,4).
Fig. 45 Blind
Fig. 46 Skylight with snap latch
(Variant 2)
1
4
3
2
3
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7.6.3 Heki skylight (mini and midi)
The Heki skylight is opened on one side only.
Opening:
Press the safety knob (Fig. 47,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 47,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar (Fig. 48,1) in the guides (Fig. 48,2) to the rearmost position
(Fig. 48,3).
Closing:
Use both hands to push the bar (Fig. 48,1) slightly upwards.
Push the bar back in the guides.
Push the bar upwards with both hands until it is above the safety knob
(Fig. 47,2).
Ventilation position The Heki skylight can be put in two ventilation positions: Bad weather position
(Fig. 49,1) and central position (Fig. 49,2). Depending on the model, the skylight
can be locked in the central position with the latch (Fig. 50,1).
Press the safety knob (Fig. 47,2) and pull the bar (Fig. 47,1) down with both
hands.
Pull the bar in the guides (Fig. 48,2) to the desired position.
Push the bar slightly upwards and into the selected guide (Fig. 49,1 or 2) and
lock if necessary.
Roman shade To close and open the Roman shade:
Closing:
Pull out Roman shade at the handle and release in the required position. The
Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening:
Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
Fig. 47 Safety knob on the Heki skylight Fig. 48 Heki skylight, guide
Fig. 49 Heki skylight in ventilation posi-
tion
Fig. 50 Ventilation position locking
mechanism
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Insect screen To close and open the insect screen:
Closing:
Pull the insect screen by the handle to the opposite handle of the Roman shade.
Opening:
Press the rear part of the handle of the insect screen. The latch is released.
Use handle to return the insect screen slowly to its initial position.
7.6.4 Heki skylight
The Heki skylight may be opened on one side only.
Opening:
Press the safety knob (Fig. 51,1) and turn the catch lever (Fig. 51,2) one quarter
turn inward.
Pull the bar (Fig. 51,4) downwards out of the latch.
Press the Heki skylight upwards using the bar.
Press the bar back into the latch.
Closing:
Pull the bar (Fig. 51,4) downwards out of the latch.
Pull the Heki skylight downward using the bar.
Turn the catch levers (Fig. 51,2 and Fig. 52,2) one quarter turn. The hook of the
roof lock (Fig. 52,5) must engage in the upper locking fork (Fig. 52,3).
Press the bar back into the latch.
Ventilation position
(Variant 1):
Open Heki skylight and push lightly outwards.
Press the safety knob (Fig. 52,1) and turn the catch lever (Fig. 52,2) back. The
hook of the roof lock (Fig. 52,5) must engage in the lower locking fork (Fig. 52,4).
Press the bar back into the latch.
Fig. 51 Heki skylight, closed Fig. 52 Heki skylight in ventilation
position 1
1
2
3 4 5
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Ventilation position
(Variant 2):
Open Heki skylight.
Insert the bar (Fig. 53,3) into the holder (Fig. 53,1).
Place the lever (Fig. 53,2) over the bar.
Roman shade To close and open the Roman shade:
Closing:
Pull out Roman shade at the handle (Fig. 54,2) and release in the required posi-
tion. The Roman shade will stay in that position.
Opening:
Slowly push the Roman shade at the handle to its initial position.
Roller insect screen To close and open the roller insect screen:
Closing:
Pull the roller insect screen at the handle (Fig. 54,1) to the opposite handle of
the Roman shade (Fig. 54,2) and allow to engage.
Opening:
At the back, press the roller insect screen handle upward and unhook the roller
insect screen at the Roman shade (Fig. 54,2).
Use handle to return the roller insect screen slowly to its initial position.
Fig. 53 Heki skylight in ventilation
position 2
1 2 3
Fig. 54 Heki skylight, blind lock
1 2
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63Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.7 Lifting roof
The internal height of the caravan can be adjusted using the lifting roof.
Opening:
Release the safeguards (Fig. 55,1) by pulling them lightly.
Push the lifting roof upwards at the handles (Fig. 55,2).
Closing:
Pull the lifting roof downwards at the handles (Fig. 55,2).
Lightly pull the safeguards (Fig. 55,1) downwards and hook them in again.
7.8 Tables
7.8.1 Suspension table with fold-out leg
The table's fold-out leg enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed foundation:
Lift the front of the table-top (Fig. 57,1) by approx. 45°.
Pull the lower part of the fold-out leg (Fig. 57,2) down and fold through 90°.
Remove the table from its retainer.
Insert the table into the lower retainer.
Fig. 55 Lifting roof Fig. 56 Fuse
Z The lifting roof must be closed before commencing the journey.
11 2
Fig. 57 Bed foundation
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64 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.8.2 Swivel table
Locking: Place the swivel table next to the holder (Fig. 58,3) or on the holder (Fig. 59,2).
Place the bar (Fig. 58,2) with the securing bolt (Fig. 58,1) over the table leg.
Move the bar and possibly also the swivel table in such a way that the securing
bolt (Fig. 58,1 or Fig. 59,1) can be screwed into the holder (Fig. 58,3 or Fig. 59,2).
Screw securing bolt into the holder and tighten firmly.
The swivel table's swivel mechanism enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed foundation
(swivel table with metal frame):
Push the handle (Fig. 60,2) upwards.
Swivel the table-top (Fig. 60,1) down with a circular movement until the handle
locks into place.
X Before commencing the journey, reduce the size of the swivel table and
secure it.
Fig. 58 Latch for swivel table with metal
frame
Fig. 59 Latch for swivel table with plastic
frame
1
2
3
2
1
Fig. 60 Lock for swivel table with metal
frame
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65Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.8.3 Swivel table of the rear seating group
The table top can be swiveled into different positions.
Swivelling the table top Loosen the tommy screws (Fig. 61,1, 3 and 5).
Swivel table top (Fig. 61,2) into required position.
Tighten the tommy screws again.
The swivel table can be removed for the bed conversion.
Removing the swivel table for
bed conversion
Undo the tommy screw (Fig. 61,5).
Pull the table top (Fig. 61,2) with the table leg (Fig. 61,4) out of the holder
(Fig. 61,6) and put it to one side.
7.8.4 Lift-off table for the round seating group
The lift-off table's lifting mechanism enables it to be used as a bed foundation.
Conversion to bed foundation:
Swivel the catch lever (Fig. 62,2) to the left. The lock is open.
Press the table-top (Fig. 62,1) in the middle downwards to the desired stop limit
(Fig. 62,3 or 4) and hold it down.
Swivel the catch lever to the right. The lift-off table is locked.
Fig. 61 Swivel table
1 Tommy screw
2 Table-top
3 Tommy screw
4 Table leg
5 Tommy screw
6 Holder
Z The lift-off table is not secured to the floor. Before starting the journey, lower
the lift-off table to the upper stop and fasten with the accompanying belts to
the benches.
Fig. 62 Lift-off table for the round
seating group
4
3
2
1
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66 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.9 Television
Flat screen in the TV cabinet The flat screen is attached to a console in the TV cabinet.
Pulling the television console
forward:
Press the release knob (Fig. 63,5) and pull the holder for the flat screen forward
as far as possible by the handle (Fig. 63,4).
Swivelling the television
console:
Pull the release knob (Fig. 63,1) and swivel the flat screen (Fig. 63,2) to the
desired position.
Loosen the knurled screw (Fig. 63,3).
Set the desired angle for the flat screen and re-tighten the knurled screw.
Flat screen with jointed arm The flat screen is fastened to a jointed arm.
Positioning the flat screen with
jointed arm:
Pull on the fabric strip (Fig. 64,3) to unlock the jointed arm (Fig. 64,2).
Swivel flat screen (Fig. 64,1) into the required position.
Take hold of the flat screen at the top and bottom edge with both hands and set
the desired angle of inclination.
X Before starting your journey, remove the television from the support and
store it securely.
X Before commencing the journey, place and secure the flat screen and screen
support in the initial position. If the screen holder is installed in a TV cabinet:
Close TV cabinet.
X Before commencing the journey, ensure that the antenna is in park position.
Danger of accidents!
Fig. 63 TV cabinet
Fig. 64 Flat screen with jointed arm
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67Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Flat screen with swivel arm The flat screen is fastened to a swivel arm.
Positioning the flat screen with
swivel arm:
Pull up the release knobs (Fig. 65,1 and 3) to unlock the swivel arm.
Swivel the flat screen with the holder (Fig. 65,2) into the desired position.
7.10 Lamps
7.10.1 Spotlight (moveable)
Turning spotlight:
Grasp the housing (Fig. 66,2) and turn it.
The housing can be turned in different directions:
z To the left and to the right
z Up and down
Shifting spotlight:
Grasp the holder (Fig. 66,1).
Push spotlight along the rail system to desired position.
Fig. 65 Swivel arm for flat screen
X Bulbs and light fittings can be extremely hot.
X Let the bulbs and lamp holders cool down before touching them.
X When the light is switched on or is still hot, a safety distance of at least 30 cm
to combustible material such as net curtains or curtains has to be main-
tained. Fire hazard!
Fig. 66 Spotlight
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68 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.10.2 Halogen spotlight
Moving halogen spotlight:
Grasp the holder (Fig. 67,1) and turn it 45°.
Remove the halogen spotlight (Fig. 67,2) from the rail system.
Insert the halogen spotlight (Fig. 67,2) into the rail system at the desired posi-
tion and turn 45°.
Turn 45° at holder (Fig. 67,1).
7.11 Extending the central seating group
Extending:
Fold up the bench seat extension (Fig. 68,1). The support (Fig. 68,2) locks auto-
matically into place.
Lay the additional cushion onto the bench seat extension.
Retracting:
Take the additional cushion from the bench seat extension and store it.
Press the support (Fig. 68,2) against the resistance of the coil spring (Fig. 68,3)
upwards in the direction of the arrow. The bench seat extension is unlocked.
Fold down the bench seat extension.
Fig. 67 Halogen spotlight
1
2
Fig. 68 Support for bench seat exten-
sion
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69Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.12 Beds
7.12.1 Bunk bed
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a bunk bed. The bunk bed can
be used immediately, without additional conversion.
Always use the provided access aid to climb up to the upper bed.
7.12.2 Bunk bed, folding
When the bunk bed is folded up, secure it with the retaining belt (Fig. 69,1).
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with a folding bunk bed. When the
bunk bed is folded down, it can be used immediately without any additional con-
version.
The bunk beds can be folded up. The space under the bed can be used for storage.
X Only use the bunk bed if the safety net is in position.
X The maximum permitted bunk bed load is 100 kg.
X Never allow small children to remain in the bunk bed without supervision.
X But in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of age, users
should ensure that they cannot fall out of the bunk bed.
X Use separate children's beds or travel cots suitable for children.
X The maximum permitted bunk bed load is 100 kg.
X Never allow small children to remain in the bunk bed without supervision.
X But in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of age, users
should ensure that they cannot fall out of the bunk bed.
X Use separate children's beds or travel cots suitable for children.
Fig. 69 Bunk bed, folding
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70 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.12.3 Fixed bed (gas pressure spring)
A storage compartment is underneath the bed. Lift up the slatted frame from the
vehicle inside to place items in the storage compartment or to empty it.
Opening:
Lift the mattress forwards and set it down on the panel.
Lift slatted frame. The gas-pressure springs (Fig. 70,1) hold the slatted frame
open.
Closing:
Press the slatted frame downwards against the resistance of the gas-pressure
springs.
If necessary, push the mattress behind the panel.
Fig. 70 Fixed bed
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71Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.12.4 Bed in sleeper roof
Opening:
Release the safeguards (Fig. 72) by pulling them.
Push the sleeper roof (Fig. 71,2) upwards with both hands on the handles.
Pull the mattress (Fig. 71,1) downwards at the pulling device (Fig. 71,3) until it
engages audibly.
Closing:
Close elastic bands in the sleeper roof so that the cloth bellows are not pinched.
Press the mattress (Fig. 71,1) upwards.
Pull the sleeper roof downwards at the pulling device (Fig. 71,4).
Lightly pull the safeguards (Fig. 72,1) downwards and hook them in.
X The maximum permitted load on the bed in the sleeper roof is 200 kg.
X Before commencing the journey, retract the sleeper roof.
X Only use the bed in the sleeper roof if the safety guards are in position.
X Never leave small children without supervision.
X But in particular with regard to small children less than 6 years of age, users
should ensure that they cannot fall out of the bed.
X Switch off the reading lamps in the sleeper roof before retracting the sleeper
roof. Fire hazard!
Z Attach the safety guard if persons are already in the sleeper roof.
Fig. 71 Bed in lifting roof Fig. 72 Lifting roof safeguard
1 2
3
4
Z When the sleeper roof is being retracted: Ensure that the safety guards and the
cloth bellows are not pinched.
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72 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.13 Converting seating groups for sleeping
7.13.1 Bench seating group and side seating group
Convert the table (Fig. 73,3) to a bed foundation (see Section 7.8).
Insert the bar (Fig. 73,4) or pull it to the middle. The bar is correctly positioned if
it supports the table-top directly behind the table leg.
Pull the seat cushions (Fig. 74,2) into the centre.
Insert the back cushions (Fig. 74,1) between the seat cushions and the wall.
Z In the event of an accident, emergency braking or on uneven road surfaces,
additional cushions with reinforced undersides can be thrown through the
vehicle and damage parts of the equipment. Before setting off, stow the additi-
onal cushions safely away or secure them with the straps provided for that pur-
pose.
Z Depending on the model, the seating group can be slightly different in shape
and position to the one shown here.
Fig. 73 Prior to conversion
Fig. 74 After conversion
1 Back cushion
2 Seat cushion
3 Table
4 Bar
5 Mounting rail
Z Depending on the model, an enclosed additional cushion must be inserted bet-
ween the seat cushions.
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73Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.13.2 Round seating group with round table
Convert the table (Fig. 75,3) to a bed foundation (see Section 7.8).
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 76,1, 4 and 5).
Pull the seat cushions (Fig. 77,2) into the centre.
Insert the back cushions (Fig. 77,1) between the seat cushions (Fig. 77,2) and
the exterior wall.
Insert the additional cushion (Fig. 77,6) between the seat cushions (Fig. 77,2) on
the table (Fig. 76,3).
Fig. 75 Prior to conversion
Fig. 76 During conversion
Fig. 77 After conversion
1 Back cushion
2 Seat cushion
3 Table
4 Back cushion
5 Back cushion
6 Additional cushion
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74 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.13.3 Rear seating group
Dismantle the table (Fig. 78,3) (see Section 7.8).
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 78,1, 4 and 5) and lay them aside.
Attach the bed rod (Fig. 79,7) and push it backwards as far as possible.
Lay the additional board (Fig. 79,8) on the bed rod and the bedding boxes.
Place the additional cushion (Fig. 80,9) on the additional board (Fig. 80,8).
Fig. 78 Prior to conversion
Fig. 79 During conversion
Fig. 80 After conversion
1 Back cushion
2 Seat cushion
3 Table
4 Back cushion
5 Back cushion
6 Seat cushion
7 Bed rod
8 Additional board
9 Additional cushion
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75Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7.13.4 Widening the bed into a playing area
Convert the table (Fig. 81,3) to a bed foundation (see Section 7.8).
Turn table one quarter turn in a clockwise direction and pull forwards to the
right.
Pull out the bedding box extension (Fig. 81,6).
Lay the additional board (Fig. 82,7) on the bed rod and the bedding boxes.
Remove the back cushions (Fig. 81,1 and 4).
Lay the seat cushions (Fig. 82,2) on the bedding box extension (Fig. 82,6).
Place the back cushion (Fig. 83,1) between the seat cushion (Fig. 83,2) and the
wall.
Place the additional cushion (Fig. 83,8) next to the seat cushion.
Insert the back cushion (Fig. 83,5) between the additional cushion and the bed
(Fig. 83,9).
Fig. 81 Prior to conversion
Fig. 82 During conversion
Fig. 83 After conversion
1 Back cushion
2 Seat cushion
3 Table
4 Back cushion
5 Back cushion
6 Bedding box extension
7 Additional board
8 Additional cushion
9 Bed
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76 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Gas system
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77Caravan - 12-11 - EN
8Gas system
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the gas system of the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z safety
z gas consumption
z changing the gas bottles
z gas isolator taps
z external gas connection
z automatic switching facility
The operation of the gas operation appliances of the vehicle is described in
Chapter 10.
8.1 General
X Before starting the journey, when leaving the vehicle or when gas equip-
ment is not in use, close all gas isolator taps and the main isolator tap on the
gas bottle.
X No appliance (e.g. heating or refrigerator) that is operated with an open
flame may be operational while fuel is being filled up, on ferries or in the
garage. Danger of explosion!
X If an appliance is operated with an open flame, do not start the appliance up
in closed areas (e.g. garages). Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X Have the gas system serviced, repaired or altered by an authorised workshop
only.
X Have the gas system checked by an authorised specialist workshop before
starting up and according to the national regulations. This also applies for
not registered vehicles. For modifications to the gas system have the gas
system immediately checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X The gas pressure regulator and the exhaust gas pipes also have to be
checked. The gas pressure regulator has to be replaced at least every
10 years. The vehicle owner is responsible for seeing that this is carried out.
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption) there
is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any open
flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
X Before using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation. Open
windows or the skylight.
X Do not use the gas cooker or gas oven for heating purposes.
X If there are several gas devices, each gas device must have its own gas iso-
lator tap. If individual gas devices are not in use, close the respective gas iso-
lator tap.
X Ignition safety valves must close within 1 minute after the gas flame has
extinguished. A clicking sound is audible. Check function from time to time.
X The installed gas appliances are designed for use solely with propane or
butane gas or a mixture of both. The gas pressure regulator as well as all
installed gas devices are set for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X Propane gas is capable of gasification up to -42 °C, whereas butane gas gas-
ifies at 0 °C. Below these temperatures no gas pressure is available. Butane
gas is unsuitable for use in winter.
Gas system
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78 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
8.2 Gas bottles
X Regularly inspect the gas tube fitted to the gas bottle connection for tight-
ness. The gas tube must not have any tears and must not be porous. Have the
gas tube replaced by an authorised specialist workshop no later than
10 years after the manufacturing date. The operator of the gas system must
see to it that the parts are replaced.
X Due to its function and construction, the gas bottle compartment is a space
which is open to the exterior. Never cover or block the standard forced ven-
tilation. Otherwise leaking gas cannot be dispersed to the outside.
X Do not use the gas bottle compartment as storage space as it is not moisture-
proof.
X Secure the gas bottle compartment in order to prevent unauthorised per-
sons opening it. To do so lock the access.
X The regulator tap on the gas bottle must be accessible.
X Only connect gas-operated devices (e.g. gas grill) which have been designed
for a gas pressure of 30 mbar.
X The exhaust gas pipe must be fitted tightly to the heating system and to the
vent and must be sealed. The exhaust gas pipe must not show any evidence
of damage.
X Exhaust fumes must be able to escape into the atmosphere unhindered and
fresh air must be able to enter unhindered. Therefore keep the waste gas
vents and intake openings clean and free (e.g. of snow and ice). No snow
walls or aprons may be allowed to lie against the vehicle.
X Gas bottles are only to be transported within the designated gas bottle com-
partment.
X Place gas bottles vertically in the gas bottle compartment.
X Tie down gas bottles so that they are unable to turn or tilt.
X If the gas bottles are not connected to the gas tube, always place the protec-
tive cap on top.
X Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle before the gas pressure regulator or
gas tube are removed from the gas bottle.
X Use your hands only to connect the gas pressure regulator or the gas tube to
the gas bottles. Do not use any tools.
X Only use special gas pressure regulators with a safety valve designed for
vehicle use. Other gas pressure regulators are not permitted and cannot
meet the demanding requirements.
X Use the defroster (Eis-Ex) for the gas pressure regulator at temperatures
below 5 °C.
X Use only 11 kg or 5 kg gas bottles. Camping gas bottles with a built-in reflux
valve (blue bottle with max. 2.5 or 3 kg content) are permitted in exceptional
cases with a safety valve.
X Use the shortest possible tube lengths (150 cm max.) for external gas bottles.
X Never block the ventilation openings in the floor under the gas bottles.
Gas system
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79Caravan - 12-11 - EN
8.3 Gas consumption
Example A full 11 kg gas bottle is sufficient to:
z Cook for 3 days using one flame,
z Heat for 22 hours on full output or
z Cool for 25 days.
8.4 Changing gas bottles
Open external gas bottle compartment (see Chapter 7).
Close the regulator tap (Fig. 84,1) on the gas bottle (Fig. 84,4). Pay attention to
the direction of the arrow.
Z Screwed connections on the gas pressure regulator have left-handed threads.
Z For gas-operated units the gas pressure must be reduced to 30 mbar.
Z Connect gas pressure regulator complete with safety valve directly to bottle
valve.
The gas pressure regulator reduces the gas pressure in the gas bottle down to
the operating pressure of the gas devices.
Z For filling and connecting the gas bottles in Europe the accessories shops have
corresponding Euro filling sets and Euro bottle sets.
Z Information is available at the dealers and service centres.
Z For information on the gas supply in Europe see Chapter 17.
Z The data about gas consumption of the individual gas devices is only standard
average values.
Appliances Gas consumption in grams/hour
Heater Approx. 170 - 490 g/h
Cooker, per cooker Approx. 140 - 165 g/h
Refrigerator Approx. 18 g/h
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire.
X When you have changed the gas bottle, check whether gas escapes at the
connection points and unions. Use a leakage search spray to spray the rele-
vant connection point or union. These agents are available at the accessories
shop.
Fig. 84 Gas bottle compartment
Gas system
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80 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Unscrew the gas pressure regulator (Fig. 84,3) with the gas tube (Fig. 84,5) from
the gas bottle by hand (left-handed thread).
Release the fixing belts (Fig. 84,2) and take out the gas bottle.
Place a filled gas bottle in the gas bottle compartment.
Fix gas bottle in place with the fixing belts.
Screw gas pressure regulator and gas tube manually onto gas bottle (left-
handed thread).
8.5 Gas isolator taps
A gas isolator tap (Fig. 85) for every gas device is built into the vehicle.
The gas isolator taps are located under the cooker or in the vicinity of the gas
devices (e.g. in the bench seat).
8.6 External gas connection
Fig. 85 Symbols for the gas isolator taps
1 Refrigerator
2 Cooker
3 Heater/boiler
4 Oven
X Always close the gas isolator tap when the external gas connection is not
being used.
X Only gas appliances with a suitable adapter should be connected to the
external gas connection.
X Connect only external gas appliances which are designed for an operation
pressure of 30 mbar.
X Ensure that gas does not escape at the connection point after connecting
and after the gas isolator tap has been opened. If there is a leak in the
external gas connection, gas will escape into the open air. Immediately close
the gas isolator tap and the main regulator tap on the gas bottle. Have the
external gas connection checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X When connecting an external gas appliance, make sure that there is nothing
near the external gas connection that could cause a spark.
X Do not use the external gas connection to fill gas bottles. Observe the infor-
mation stickers on the external gas connection.
Gas system
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81Caravan - 12-11 - EN
The external gas connection (Fig. 86) is located at the rear or to the left or right of
the vehicle depending on the model.
Connect the external gas device to the connection point (Fig. 86,2).
Open the gas isolator tap (Fig. 86,1).
8.7 Duomatic switching facility
The Duomatic is an automatic switching facility with a remote display for a two-
bottle gas system. The Duomatic switching facility automatically switches gas
supply from the primary bottle to the reserve bottle as soon as the primary bottle
is either empty or no longer ready for operation. The gas appliances may still con-
tinue operation. The Duomatic switching facility is suitable for all commercial gas
bottles from 3 kg to 33 kg.
Construction of the unit The Duomatic switching facility consists of a central regulator (Fig. 87,3) and a
switching regulator (Fig. 87,5). The knob (Fig. 87,6) on the switching regulator is
used to select which of the gas bottles is to be used as a primary bottle and which
is to be used as a reserve bottle.
Both regulators are equipped with a pressure controller and the regulator defroster
Eis-Ex. This prevents damage to the gas system during the winter months.
Fig. 86 External gas connection, gas iso-
lator tap closed
1
2
X Do not use the switching facility in closed spaces.
Z If the vehicle is equipped with a panel of the DT series and the switching facility
is operated via this panel, the operating unit is not required.
Z Further information can be obtained in the device manufacturer's instruction
manual.
Fig. 87 Duomatic switching facility Fig. 88 Operating unit
Gas system
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82 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
The pressure gauge (Fig. 87,2) on the central regulator indicates the pressure in the
gas bottle, not the filling level of the gas bottle. The pressure gauge can be used to
test the impermeability of the gas bottle.
Only the electrical functions can be switched at the operating unit (Fig. 88). The
regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 87,1 and 4) must be opened manually.
The central regulator provides a constant gas pressure, regardless of which gas
bottle is being drawn upon. The two indicator lamps on the operating unit show
which gas bottle can be used to provide gas. When both indicator lamps are illumi-
nated, the position of the knob on the switching regulator indicates which gas
bottle is currently being drawn upon.
Operating modes The Duomatic switching facility has two operating modes:
z Winter operation "On and heating"
z Summer operation "On"
Putting into operation:
Open the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 87,1 and 4).
Use the knob (Fig. 87,6) on the switching regulator (Fig. 87,5) to select the gas
bottle which is to be the primary source of gas (primary bottle).
Always turn the knob as far as it will go.
When the knob is in the red area, the gas is taken primarily from the gas bottle
with the central regulator (Fig. 87,3).
When the knob is in the green area, the gas is taken primarily from the gas
bottle with the switching regulator (Fig. 87,5).
Switch on the Duomatic switching facility at the operating unit (Fig. 88).
To do so, set the rocker switch (Fig. 88,2) to winter operation "On and heating"
(Fig. 88,4) or to summer operation "On" (Fig. 88,6). Both gas pressure regulators
are now ventilated. The operating indicator (Fig. 88,3) lights up.
Switching off:
Set the rocker switch (Fig. 88,2) to " " (Fig. 88,5). The operating indicator
(Fig. 88,3) goes out.
Close the regulator taps on the gas bottles (Fig. 87,1 and 4).
Remote display The indicator lamps on the operating unit (Fig. 88) indicate in the vehicle interior
whether the gas bottles are ready for operation.
z Indicator lamp "A" (Fig. 88,1): Gas bottle on the central regulator
z Indicator lamp "B" (Fig. 88,7): Gas bottle on the switching regulator
Z In case of operation with only one gas bottle (e.g. in summer) connect the cen-
tral regulator to this gas bottle. Set the knob at the switching regulator to the
red area.
Gas system
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83Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Changing gas bottles If an indicator lamp goes out during operation, this signifies that the corresponding
gas bottle is empty and must be replaced. The reserve bottle continues supplying
the gas appliances with gas.
Changing gas bottles:
Close the regulator tap on the empty gas bottle.
Unscrew the regulator of the gas bottle.
Connect the full gas bottle to the regulator.
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Set the knob on the switching regulator with a half-turn, so that the newly
replaced gas bottle will serve as a reserve bottle.
X When changing gas bottles, do not smoke or create any open fire.
Z Always mount the regulator so that the protective cap is at the top.
Gas system
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84 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Electrical system
9
85Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9Electrical system
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the electrical system of the caravan.
The instructions address the following topics:
z safety
z explanations of terms relating to the battery
z 12 V power supply
z living area battery
z charging the living area battery
z power pack
z transformer/rectifier
z panel
z 230 V power supply
z connection to the 230 V power supply
z fuse rating
z towing vehicle connection
The operation of the electrical appliances of the housing body is described in
Chapter 10.
9.1 General safety instructions
The vehicle is a safe place during a storm (Faraday cage). However, to protect the
electrical devices, disconnect the 230 V connection and retract the antennae as a
precaution.
9.2 Terms
Off-load voltage The off-load voltage is the voltage of the battery in idle condition, i.e. no current is
consumed and the battery is not being charged.
Closed circuit current Some electrical appliances, such as the clock and the indicator lamps, require con-
tinuous electric current, for this reason they are referred to as inactive appliances.
This closed circuit current flows even if the 12 V power supply has been switched
off.
Total discharge Total discharge of the battery is imminent, if a battery is completely discharged by
an active appliance and by closed circuit current.
Capacity Capacity refers to the amount of electricity which can be stored in a battery.
The capacity of a battery is given in ampere hours (Ah). If a battery possesses a
capacity of 80 Ah, then the battery can dispense a current of 1 A for 80 hours or a
current of 2 A for 40 hours.
External influences such as temperature may alter the storage capacity of the bat-
tery.
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
Z Total discharge damages the battery.
Electrical system
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86 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.3 12 V power supply
When the caravan is not connected to the 230 V power supply, 12 V power supply
is performed either by the starter battery of the connected towing vehicle or by the
living area battery (Power Pack SE).
When the caravan is electrically connected to the towing vehicle and the vehicle
engine is running, the living area battery is charged by the vehicle generator.
The 12 V power supply can be cut off with the 12 V main switch on the panel (spe-
cial equipment).
9.3.1 Living area battery, general (Power Pack SE)
Z If you use the battery of the towing vehicle to provide power for the caravan,
bear in mind that the battery capacity is restricted. If you place too great a
burden on the battery, this may lead to starting difficulties.
Z Always disconnect the electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan before the caravan is connected to the local power supply. In order
to carry this out, disconnect the plug from towing vehicle socket.
Z Always disconnect the electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan before the living area battery is charged via an external charger.
Z To make the living area's electrical installation completely deenergised, pull out
the plug from the battery input "Batterie-Eingang" at the transformer/rectifier.
Z Use the charger module provided on the transformer/rectifier to charge the
living area battery. When charging externally, use a regulated charger that is
suitable for the battery type (a lead acid or dryfill battery) and the capacity of the
living area battery.
Z Prior to commencing a journey ensure the living area battery is fully charged.
For this reason charge the battery for at least 20 hours before commencing the
journey.
Z During the trip, use every opportunity to charge the living area battery.
Z Charge the living area battery for at least 20 hours after the journey.
Z Charge the battery for at least 20 hours before laying up.
Z For long periods of inactivity (4 weeks or more), either disconnect the living area
battery or recharge it regularly.
Z When the living area battery is changed, only use batteries of the same type.
Z When changing the living area battery, use only batteries which meet the min-
imum capacity of the charger. Observe the separate instruction manual for the
charger. Lower-capacity batteries will generate a great deal of heat when they
are charged. Danger of explosion!
Z Before disconnecting or connecting the terminals of the living area battery,
switch off the engine of the towing vehicle as well as the 230 V and 12 V power
supplies and all appliances. Danger of short circuit!
Z When the living area battery is disconnected and the caravan and the towing
vehicle are connected electrically, do not use the ignition of the towing vehicle.
Danger of short circuit!
Z Take note of the battery manufacturer's users and maintenance instructions.
Z Connect only devices with a maximum of 10 A to the sockets of the 12 V power
supply.
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87Caravan - 12-11 - EN
When the vehicle is not connected to the 230 V power supply or the 230 V power
supply is switched off, the living area battery supplies the living area with 12 VDC.
The living area battery has a limited power supply only. For this reason, electrical
appliances such as the radio and the lights should not be operated for a long time
without using the 230 V power supply.
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, the living area battery is auto-
matically recharged by the charger installed in the transformer/rectifier (Power
Pack SE).
Discharging The living area battery is discharged by the closed circuit current which some elec-
trical appliances continuously require. Appliances such as the charger, solar charge
regulator, panel etc. consume approx. 20 mA to 65 mA of electricity from the bat-
tery capacity, even when the 12 V main switch is turned off.
At lower outdoor temperatures the battery loses its capacity.
The self-discharge rate of the battery is also dependant on temperature. At 20 to 25
°C the self-discharge rate amounts to approx. 3% of the capacity per month. The
self-discharge rate will increase with rising temperatures: At 35 °C the self-dis-
charge rate amounts to approx. 20% of the capacity per month.
An older battery no longer has the complete capacity available.
The higher the number of active electrical appliances, the faster the energy of the
living area battery is consumed.
In order to prevent fast discharge of the living area battery, the refrigerator is oper-
ated on 12 V power supply only when the engine is running and when there is an
electrical connection between the towing vehicle and caravan.
9.3.2 Check the living area battery (Power Pack SE)
The capacity of a battery is limited as to time. The higher the number of electrical
appliances, the faster the energy of the living area battery is consumed. A battery
which has been installed for years has no longer the complete capacity available.
Charging condition To protect the living area battery, no more than 80% of the battery's capacity
should be drawn. Therefore check the charging condition of the living area battery
regularly. The charging condition of the living area battery can be read off on the
panel.
Z The battery is maintenance-free. Maintenance-free means:
It is not necessary to check the acid level.
It is not necessary to lubricate the battery poles.
It is not necessary to refill the distilled water.
Even a maintenance-free battery must be charged regularly.
Z Total discharge damages the battery.
Z Recharge the battery in good time.
Z Further information can be obtained in the separate documents of the living
area battery.
Z A meaningful measurement of the charging condition can only be made after 4
hours of battery charging. Immediately after charging, the battery voltage is
higher, after approx. 4 hours, it sinks to the so-called off-load voltage. The off-
load voltage displays the charging condition.
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88 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Energy reserves The living area battery has a limited power supply only. That is why electrical appli-
ances should not be operated over a long period of time if the vehicle is not con-
nected to the 230 V power supply or the engine of the towing vehicle is switched
off.
9.3.3 Charging the living area battery (Power Pack SE)
Charging using a 230 V
power supply
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, the living area battery is
recharged by the installed charger. The charging current is adapted to suit the
charging condition of the battery. This ensures that it is not possible to overload
the battery.
To make use of the maximum output from the charger module on the transformer/
rectifier, switch off all electrical appliances during charging.
Charging using the vehicle
engine of the towing
vehicle
When the engine of the towing vehicle is running, the vehicle generator charges
the living area battery. An electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan is prerequisite for this. If the engine of the towing vehicle is switched
off, the electrical connection is automatically disconnected by a relay. This prevents
the battery of the towing vehicle from being run down by electrical appliances in
the living area. The starting capability of the towing vehicle is thus preserved.
Off-load voltage (measured at the poles) Charging condition
Higher than 12,80 V 100%
Approx. 12.55 V 75%
Approx. 12.32 V 50%
Approx. 12.18 V 25%
Lower than 12.00 V 0%
X The acid in the battery is poisonous and corrosive. Any contact with the skin
or the eyes is to be avoided.
X In the case of charging with an external charger there is danger of explosion.
Only charge the battery in a well ventilated area and away from naked flames
or possible sources of sparks.
X Always remove the living area battery from the vehicle when charging it
using an external charger.
Z Do not connect the battery cables to the wrong poles.
Z When the living area battery is disconnected and the caravan and the towing
vehicle are connected electrically, do not use the ignition of the towing vehicle.
Danger of short circuit!
Z Before disconnecting or connecting the terminals of the living area battery,
switch off the engine of the towing vehicle as well as the 230 V and 12 V power
supplies and all appliances. Danger of short circuit!
Z Before charging the battery, check whether the external charger is approved for
the battery type.
Z Observe the instruction manual for the charger.
Z Irreparable damage to the living area battery will result if it is overcharged.
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89Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Charging with an external
charger
When charging the living area battery with an external charger, proceed as follows:
Disconnect the caravan electrically from the towing vehicle.
Switch off the 12 V main switch on the panel. The indicator lamp goes out.
Disconnect the mains plug from the transformer/rectifier.
Switch off all gas appliances, all gas isolator taps and close the regulator tap on
the gas bottle.
There is a danger of short circuit when disconnecting the battery poles. For this
reason, first disconnect the negative pole on the living area battery and then
the positive.
Remove the living area battery from the vehicle.
If the vehicle is equipped with a dryfill battery, Check whether the external
charger is approved for the dryfill battery.
Check that the external charger is turned off.
Connect the external charger to the living area battery. Pay attention to the
polarity: First connect the positive terminal "+" to the positive pole of the bat-
tery, then connect the negative terminal "–" to the negative pole of the battery.
Switch on the external charger.
See the instructions for use of the connected charger for information con-
cerning charge period required for the battery.
See the specifications on the battery for information concerning its strength.
Disconnect the external charger in reverse order.
9.4 Power pack
The power pack is installed in the wardrobe.
If the vehicle is not connected to the 230 V power supply, the requisite power
supply is provided by the battery of the towing vehicle, as long as contact 9 "con-
stant positive" is connected to the towing vehicle socket (see connection diagram
at the end of this chapter). The 12 V living area lamps, the cassette toilet and the
water pump can be used.
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, the power pack switches the
power supply in the living area automatically from the towing vehicle battery to
mains operation. For Dometic type I the power pack must also be turned on.
Z The towing vehicle battery is not charged by the power pack.
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90 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Transformer H
The 230 V automatic circuit breaker (Fig. 89,1), the overload protection (Fig. 89,2)
and the main fuse (Fig. 89,3) are integrated in the power pack.
The overload protection switches all 12 V appliances in the caravan off, if the power
pack overheats. The power pack can overheat, if the ventilation apertures are cov-
ered by clothing or if many 12 V appliances are operated for a long time.
When the overload protection triggers, the control button springs out ("OFF" posi-
tion).
Switching on overload
protection:
Allow the power pack to cool.
Press the control button of the overload protection (Fig. 89,2) ("ON" position).
Switched-mode power
supply
The power pack (Fig. 90,5 or Fig. 91,1) is mounted next to the 230 V automatic cir-
cuit breaker (Fig. 90,1 or Fig. 91,4).
A main switch (Fig. 90,4) (only Type I), several fuses (Fig. 90,2 or Fig. 91,2) and the
overload protection are integrated in the power pack. If an LED underneath the
fuse (Fig. 90,2 or Fig. 91,3) lights up red, this indicates a defective fuse or a short cir-
cuit.
The overload protection switches all 12 V appliances in the caravan off, if the power
pack overheats. The power pack can overheat, if the ventilation apertures are cov-
ered by clothing or if many 12 V appliances are operated for a long time.
Switching on the power pack
(only type I):
Press the lower part of the main switch (Fig. 90,4): Position "ON". The green LED
(Fig. 90,3) lights up when 230 V voltage is present.
Fig. 89 Power pack
MIKO MK 140 ta30
230 V - 50 Hz 1 A
12 V DC - 140 W 15 A
1 2 3
Fig. 90 Power pack (type I) Fig. 91 Power pack (type II)
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91Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Switching on overload
protection (only type I):
When the overload protection triggers, allow the power pack to cool.
Press the upper part of the main switch (Fig. 90,4) first: Position "OFF".
After about 60 seconds, switch the main switch back to position "ON".
9.5 Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 (Power Pack SE)
Functions The transformer/rectifier has the following functions:
z The transformer/rectifier charges the living area battery.
z The transformer/rectifier distributes the current to the 12 V circuits and secures
them.
z The transformer/rectifier contains connections for a solar charge regulator as
well as other control and monitoring functions.
z The transformer/rectifier separates the starter battery of the towing vehicle
electrically from the living area battery of the caravan if there is an electric con-
nection between the towing vehicle and the caravan and if the vehicle engine
is turned off. In this way the 12 V appliances of the caravan cannot discharge the
starter battery of the towing vehicle.
z The transformer/rectifier distributes the current to the 12 V sockets. Devices
with a maximum of 10 A can be connected to the sockets.
The transformer/rectifier only works in conjunction with a panel.
Z Do not cover the ventilation slots. Danger of overheating!
Fig. 92 Transformer/rectifier EBL 109
1 Main supply socket 230 V~
2 Battery selector switch, lead acid/dryfill option
3 Input: Solar charge regulator
4 Output: Consumer circuit 1 and 2, water pump, TV, input solar cells
5 Input: Living area battery, vehicle battery, alternator D+, battery detector living area
battery, minus (earth)
6 Fuses (see "Fuse rating" table)
7 Connection panel
20
15
15
75
75
5
75
2 2
TÜV
Rheinland
Product Safety
geprüfte
Sicherheit
ELEKTROBLOCK EBL 109-6
Blei-Gel
Batterie-Wahl
Blei-Säure
Internes
Lademodul
Booster
Solarregler
Block 4
Block 3
Block 2
10
13
1
12
1 3
Block 1
LED-Tafel
1
Solar
TV
Kreis 2
Pumpe
Kreis 1
KS-Steuerung
20A 15A 15A 7,5A 15A 5A 15A 2A
21 3 4 5
7 6
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92 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
When the transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load, the fitted charger module
reduces the charging current. This protects the charging device against over-
heating. The transformer/rectifier is subject to a heavy load when e.g. an empty
living area battery is charged, additional electrical appliances are turned on and the
ambient temperatures are high.
Location Depending on the model, the transformer/rectifier is situated either in the bench
or in the bedding box.
9.5.1 Battery selector switch
The battery selector switch is used to set the charger module in the transformer/
rectifier to the type of living area battery installed in the vehicle ("lead acid" or "dry-
fill" battery).
9.5.2 Charging the battery
During driving the towing vehicle generator charges the living area battery. If the
engine of the towing vehicle is switched off, the transformer/rectifier separates the
starter battery of the towing vehicle from the living area battery so that discharging
of the starter battery of the towing vehicle through usage of 12 V living area appli-
ances is not possible.
When the vehicle is connected to the 230 V supply, the transformer/rectifier
charges the living area battery.
9.6 Panel LT 109 (Power Pack SE)
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Transformer/rectifier".
X If the battery selector switch is set incorrectly, oxyhydrogen gas (exploding
gas) can form. Danger of explosion!
Z Incorrect setting of the battery selector switch damages the living area battery.
Z Do not change the factory setting of the battery selector switch.
Z The power supply unit is not used to charge the starter battery of the towing
vehicle.
Fig. 93 Panel LT 109
1 12 V main switch
2 12 V indicator lamp
3 Battery charging condition indicator
4 Rocker switch for battery display
5 Tank volume indicator
6 Rocker switch for tank level indicator
12V Batterie Tank
EIN
AUS
1 2 3 4 5 6
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93Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.6.1 12 V main switch
The 12 V main switch (Fig. 93,1) switches the 12 V power supply of the living area
on and off.
Switching on: Press the upper part of the rocker switch (Fig. 93,1): The 12 V living area power
supply is switched on. The 12 V indicator lamp (Fig. 93,2) lights up in green.
Switching off: Press the lower part of the rocker switch (Fig. 93,1): The 12 V living area power
supply is switched off. The 12 V indicator lamp (Fig. 93,2) goes off.
9.6.2 Living area battery charging condition
Use the "Battery" rocker switch (Fig. 93,4) to have the charging condition of the
living area battery indicated.
Displays:
Press the "Battery" rocker switch (Fig. 93,4): The charging condition of the living
area battery is displayed.
After the rocker switch has been pressed, the red, yellow or green indicator lamp
(Fig. 93,3) lights up:
z Red indicator lamp with the symbol " " flashes: Living area battery is dis-
charged. Completely charge living area battery immediately.
z The yellow indicator lamp with the symbol " " lights up: The living area
battery is half discharged. The energy reserves of the living area battery will last
for only a limited time. Recharge the living area battery soon.
z The green indicator lamp with the symbol " " lights up: The living area bat-
tery is fully charged.
9.6.3 Level of the water tank
Use the "Tank" rocker switch (Fig. 93,6) to have the level of the water tank indicated.
Displays:
Press the "Tank" rocker switch (Fig. 93,6): The level of the water tank is dis-
played.
After the rocker switch has been pressed, an indicator lamp (Fig. 93,5) lights up:
z The LED with the symbol " " lights up: Tank is full or almost full
z The LED with the symbol " " lights up: Tank approx. 3/4 full
z The LED with the symbol " " lights up: Tank approx. 1/2 full
z The LED with the symbol " " lights up: Tank approx. 1/4 full
z No LED lights up: Tank empty
Z When leaving the vehicle switch off the 12 V main switch. This prevents unnec-
essary discharging of the living area battery.
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94 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.7 Panel LT 222
Filling level of the tank The filling level in the water tank can be read off on the panel (Fig. 94).
Displays:
Press the rocker switch (Fig. 94,1): One of the indicator lamps (Fig. 94,2) lights
up.
9.8 230 V power supply
The 230 V power supply provides electricity for:
z Sockets with earth contact for appliances with maximum 16 A
z Refrigerator
z 12 V living area power supply
The electrical appliances which have been connected to the 12 V power supply
system of the living area are supplied with power from the living area battery
(Power Pack SE) or the power pack.
Connect the vehicle to an external 230 V power supply system as often as possible.
The charger module in the transformer/rectifier automatically charges the living
area battery (Power Pack SE).
9.8.1 230 V connection
The vehicle can be connected to an external 230 V power supply. The cable may
have a length of maximum 25 m.
Fig. 94 Panel LT 222
1 Rocker switch for water tank
2 Water tank indicator lamp
LT 222
12
X Only allow qualified personnel to work on the electrical system.
X The external 230 V power supply must be protected by fuse with a fault cur-
rent protection switch (FI-switches, 30 mA).
Z Always disconnect the electrical connection between the towing vehicle and
the caravan before the caravan is connected to the local power supply. In order
to carry this out, disconnect the plug from towing vehicle socket.
Z For the connection points on camp sites (camping distributors) highly sensitive
fault current protection switches (FI-switches, 30 mA) are obligatory.
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95Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.8.2 Power cable for external 230 V connection
Power cable
z Three-core (3 x 2.5 mm
2
) flexible rubber sheathed cable
z Maximum 25 m in length
z 1 plug with earth contact
z 1 socket with earth contact (connectors to EN 60309)
Connection possibilities We recommend a CEE connection cable with CEE plug and CEE socket as the supply
line. If these connection possibilities are not available, we recommend the fol-
lowing combination with an isolated earth plug:
z Adapter cable:
CEE 17 socket with earth contact (Fig. 95,1) – Plug with earth contact (Fig. 95,2)
z Cable reel:
Socket with earth contact (Fig. 95,3) – Plug with earth contact (Fig. 95,4)
z Adapter cable:
Socket with earth contact (Fig. 95,5) – CEE 17 plug with earth contact (Fig. 95,6)
Depending on the model, the flap for the 230 V connection is identified with the
symbol " ".
Connecting the power cable:
Open the external flap.
Depending on the model, fold up the cover.
Plug in the plug:
X Completely unwind the cable on cable drums to prevent overheating.
Fig. 95 Connection options for 230 V
power connection
Fig. 96 Connecting an angled connector
with socket
X If a CEE 17 angled connector with socket mounted on rear (Fig. 96,1) is used,
use only a rubberised and sealed IP 44 plug with earth contact (Fig. 96,2). Do
not use a plug without earth contact (Fig. 96,3). Danger of electrocution!
Z Depending on the model, unlock the plug before pulling it out.
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96 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.9 Fuses
9.9.1 12 V fuses
The appliances connected to the 12 V power supply in the living area are fused indi-
vidually. The fuses are accessible on the power pack and on the transformer/recti-
fier.
An intact 12 V fuse can be detected by the unbroken fuse element (Fig. 97,1). If the
fuse element is broken (Fig. 97,2), change the fuse.
Before changing fuses, take the function, value and colour of the relevant fuses
from the following specifications. When changing fuses, only use flat fuses with the
values shown below.
X Only replace defective fuses when the cause of the defect is known and has
been remedied.
X Only replace defective fuses when the power supply is switched off.
X Never bridge or repair fuses.
Fig. 97 12 V fuse
1 Unbroken fuse element
2 Broken fuse element
Function Value/colour
Fuses at the living area
battery (Power Pack SE)
Cable from the living area battery to the power supply
unit
40 A red
Cable from the living area battery to the power supply
unit
2 A grey
Fuse on power pack
(transformer H)
Main fuse 15 A blue
Fuses on power pack
(switched-mode power
supply type I)
Circuit 1 15 A blue
Circuit 2 15 A blue
Circuit 3 15 A blue
Circuit 4 15 A blue
Fuses on power pack
(switched-mode power
supply type II)
Circuit 1 15 A blue
Circuit 2 5 A light brown
Circuit 3 15 A blue
Circuit 4 15 A blue
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97Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Fuse for the Thetford toilet
(swivel toilet)
The fuse is located in the locker wall of the Thetford cassette.
Changing: Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle.
Pull out the Thetford cassette completely.
Replace fuse (Fig. 98,1).
Fuse for the Thetford toilet
(fixed seat)
The fuse is located in the locker wall of the Thetford cassette.
Changing:
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette on the outside of the vehicle.
Remove the Thetford cassette and swing out the flap in the housing panel.
Replace the fuse (Fig. 99,1).
Fuses on the
transformer/rectifier EBL
109 (Power Pack SE)
Internal charger 20 A yellow
Booster 15 A blue
Solar 15 A blue
TV 7,5 A brown
Circuit 2 15 A blue
Water pump 5 A light brown
Circuit 1 15 A blue
Refrigerator control 2 A grey
Function Value/colour
Fig. 98 Fuse for the Thetford toilet
1 Flat fuse 3 A/purple
Fig. 99 Fuse for the Thetford toilet
1 Flat fuse 3 A/purple
Electrical system
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98 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.9.2 230 V fuse
A two-pole safety cut-out (Fig. 100,1 or Fig. 101,1) secures the 230 V power supply.
The safety cut-out is integrated in the power pack (Fig. 100) or mounted separately
next to the power pack (Fig. 101).
9.10 Connection to the towing vehicle
9.10.1 Thirteen-pin plug connection diagram
Fig. 100 Safety cut-out (variant 1) Fig. 101 Safety cut-out (variant2)
MIKO MK 140 ta30
230 V - 50 Hz 1 A
12 V DC - 140 W 15 A
1 2 3
Z Note the colours of the connecting cables which are fitted to the plug of the
towing vehicle. This makes any new connection which may be necessary easier.
Z To connect the thirteen-pin plug with a seven-pin socket, use an adaptor (com-
mercially available).
Fig. 102 Top view on socket towing
vehicle (thirteen-pin system
Jaeger)
Contact
number
DIN-
specifi-
cation
Function Cable
colour
Cross sec-
tion of the
wire
Connection diagram
1 L Left direction indicator Yellow
1.5 mm
2
2 54 G Fog tail light Blue
1.5 mm
2
3
1)
31 Earth (contacts 1, 2, 4 - 8) White
2.5 mm
2
4 R Right direction indicator Green
1.5 mm
2
5 58 R Right tail light, side marker light,
clearance light, marker light, li-
cence plate light
Brown
1.5 mm
2
6 54 Brake lights Red
1.5 mm
2
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99Caravan - 12-11 - EN
7 58 L Left tail light, side marker light,
clearance light, marker light, li-
cence plate light
Black
1.5 mm
2
8 Reverse lamp and/or reverse
equipment for overrun brake
Pink
1.5 mm
2
9 Power supply (constant positive):
Light, water pump, refrigerator,
charging line of transformer/recti-
fier defective (only for Power Pack
SE)
Orange
2.5 mm
2
10 Power supply (controlled by the
ignition switch): Control booster in
transformer/rectifier
Orange
2.5 mm
2
11
1)
Earth (contact 10) White
black
2.5 mm
2
12
2)
Coding for coupled trailer White
blue
1.5 mm
2
13
1)
Earth (contact 9) White
red
2.5 mm
2
1)
These earth cables may not be connected to electrical conductors on the trailer side.
2)
Coding: Bridge between contact 3 and 12.
Z Contact numbers 11 and 12 were not assigned at the factory.
Contact
number
DIN-
specifi-
cation
Function Cable
colour
Cross sec-
tion of the
wire
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100 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
9.10.2 Towing vehicle installation (Power Pack SE)
Z The towing vehicle must be retrofitted with the corresponding cable cross sec-
tions and a relay for the power supply (controlled using the ignition) (see
Fig. 103).
Z If the cable cross sections stipulated below are not adhered to, then it is possible
that a correct charging of the living area battery during the journey is not pos-
sible.
Fig. 103 Towing vehicle installation diagram (Power Pack SE)
1 Relay
Appliances
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101Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10Appliances
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the appliances of the vehicle.
The instructions refer exclusively to the operation of the appliances.
Further information about the appliances can be found in the instruction manuals
for the appliances, included separately with the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z heater
z air conditioning unit
z boiler
z gas cooker
z gas oven
z microwave oven
z extractor hood
z refrigerator
10.1 General
The heater, boiler, cooker and refrigerator are fitted depending on the model of the
vehicle.
In this instruction manual a description is given only for the operation of the appli-
ances and their particular features.
To operate gas appliances, first open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the
gas isolator tap corresponding to the appliance.
Z The heat exchanger of the Truma hot-air heater has to be replaced after
30 years. The heat exchanger of the Alde hot-water heater has to be replaced
after 10 years. Only the manufacturer of the heater or an authorised specialist
workshop is allowed to replace the heat exchanger. The operator of the heater
must see to it that the parts are replaced.
Z For safety reasons, spare parts for pieces of heating appliances must corres-
pond with manufacturer's instructions and be permitted by the manufacturer
as a spare part. These spare parts may only be fitted by the manufacturer or an
authorised specialist workshop.
Z Further information can be obtained in the instruction manual for the respec-
tive appliance.
Fig. 104 Symbols for the gas isolator taps
1 Refrigerator
2 Cooker
3 Heater/boiler
4 Oven
Appliances
10
102 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2 Heater
Start-up When lighting the heater for the first time a small amount of smoke and odour will
occur. Immediately set the operating switch of the heater to its highest position.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well. Smoke and odour will disappear by
themselves after a while.
10.2.1 To heat properly
Hot air distribution Several air outlet nozzles (Fig. 105) are built into the vehicle. Pipes conduct the
warm air to the air outlet nozzles. Turn the air outlet nozzles in a suitable position
so the air can escape as required.
Adjusting the air outlet
nozzles
z Fully open: Full hot air stream
z Half or partially open: Reduced hot air stream
When five air outlet nozzles are completely opened, less warm air escapes through
each nozzle. However, if only three air outlet nozzles are opened, more warm air
flows out of each nozzle.
X In winter, check that the waste gas vent on the roof is free of snow and ice
before using the heater.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
X When filling the fuel tank of the towing vehicle, on ferries or in the garage,
never run the heater in gas operation. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the heater in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X If the circulation fan does not switch on automatically, switch the circulation
fan from heat setting 3 to 4. There is danger of overheating for the heater!
X Do not damage the exhaust gas pipe.
X The waste gas vent may neither be closed nor blocked.
X When camping in winter, the Truma waste gas vent extension should be
used to prevent snow from choking the waste gas vent.
X Do not use the space behind the heater as a storage compartment.
Fig. 105 Air outlet nozzle
Appliances
10
103Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.2 Trumatic S hot-air heater
Switching on without
automatic ignition:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater".
Turn the control knob on the heater to the required position and press down to
its stop limit.
Strike gas lighting button (at the control knob) several times in succession.
Keep the control knob pressed until the flame burns. You can check in the ins-
pection window in the heater cover whether the flame is burning.
Hold down for a further 10 seconds, until the ignition fuse starts up.
Switching on with automatic
ignition:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Heater".
Turn the control knob on the heater to the required position and press down to
its stop limit.
The automatic ignition produces ignition sparks. A clicking noise can be heard.
Keep the control knob pressed until the flame burns. You can check in the ins-
pection window in the heater cover whether the flame is burning.
Hold down for a further 10 seconds, until the ignition fuse starts up.
Switching off:
Turn the control knob at the heater to "0". The automatic ignition is switched off
simultaneously.
Close the "Heater" gas isolator tap and the main regulator tap on the gas bottle.
X In case of problems wait for two minutes before trying again.
Fig. 106 Hot-air heater control knob
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
Z The automatic ignition sparks until the gas burns. If there is no gas, it will con-
tinue to spark until the battery in the automatic ignition is empty. When the
heater is not required, set the control knob to "0" to avoid the battery in the
automatic ignition running flat.
Z If the clicking noise cannot be heard at all or only in intervals of several seconds
during ignition: Changing the battery on the automatic ignition.
Z Insert new batteries before the beginning of every heating season.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Trumatic S".
Appliances
10
104 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Changing the battery on the
automatic ignition:
Ensure that the heater is switched off.
Remove the heater cover (Fig. 107,2). To do so pull the cover upwards and for-
wards, press the retaining springs (Fig. 107,1) at the side upwards and swing the
cover to the front.
Place the cover (Fig. 108,1) on the side so that the connecting cables for the hot-
air fan as well as for the ignition indicator lamp do not have to be disconnected.
Slide the cover of the battery compartment at the automatic ignition
(Fig. 108,2) upwards.
Remove the old battery from the battery compartment of the automatic igni-
tion.
Insert a new battery (Fig. 108,3) of the same type into the battery compartment
of the automatic ignition, observing the correct polarity (+/-). Use only tempe-
rature-resistant (+70 °C) and leak-proof Mignon batteries.
Slide the cover of the battery compartment at the automatic ignition down-
wards.
Press the locking lever to the right until the latch engages audibly.
Mount the heater cover. To do so put the cover (Fig. 109,1) onto the lower
retainer latches (Fig. 109,2).
Insert the operating rod from below into the grip recess and let the cover latch
in at the top.
Fig. 107 Removing the heater cover Fig. 108 Heating opened
Fig. 109 Heater cover, retainer latches
Appliances
10
105Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.3 Circulation fan
The circulation fan together with the hot-air heater ensures a better distribution of
hot air throughout the caravan.
Depending on the model either one or two circulation fans are installed in the
vehicle.
Switching circulation fan (230
V) on:
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 110,1) to " ".
Turn the knob (Fig. 110,2) to the required position of the circulation fan.
Switching circulation fan (230
V) off:
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 110,1) to " ".
A circulation fan for 12 V line voltage is available as special equipment.
Switching circulation fan (12 V)
on:
Set sliding switch (Fig. 111,1) to " " (manual control) or "A" (automatic opera-
tion).
If " " (manual control) is set on the sliding switch (Fig. 111,1): Turn the knob
(Fig. 111,2) to the required position of the circulation fan.
Switching circulation fan (12 V)
off:
Set the sliding switch (Fig. 111,1) to " " (off). This switch setting has no function
in heating operation.
Fig. 110 Operating switch for circulation
fan (230 V)
230V~
Trumavent
ruma
1
2
5
4
3
2
1
Fig. 111 Operating switch for circulation
fan (12 V)
1
2
3
4
5
A
1 2
Appliances
10
106 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
The hot air flow can be adjusted as required with the operating lever (Fig. 112,1) on
the back of the circulation fan. Factory setting is the central position.
In the central position the warm air is distributed evenly to each warm air outlet.
The operating lever (Fig. 113,1) for the adjustment flap is located under the base
flap in the wardrobe.
Setting the hot air distribution:
Undo bottom locker wood screws.
Remove bottom locker cover.
Push the operating lever (Fig. 113,1) in the direction of the arrow until the
required position has been reached.
10.2.4 Airmix comfort package
The air circulation fan can be installed on the floor or on the wall with the Airmix
comfort package. This guarantees a particularly quiet running, since no noise trans-
ferring connection is made to the fitted cover of the heater.
Fresh outside air is guided into the caravan by the Airmix. Advantages of outside air
are:
z Cooling effect in the summer
z Drying effect in the winter
The outside air can be mixed progressively with the inside air that has already been
heated by adjusting the operating controls (Fig. 114,1).
Fig. 112 Circulation fan Fig. 113 Circulation fan, adjustment flap
in central position
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate "Trumavent" instruction
manual.
Fig. 114 Airmix comfort package
Z For installation instructions refer to the separate instruction manual of the
Airmix comfort package.
Appliances
10
107Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.5 Alde hot-water heater
The hot-water heater has been fitted below in the wardrobe.
Operating unit The operating unit is divided into two sections:
z Display (touch screen)
z Control buttons
Control buttons The control buttons have the following functions:
Display The display (Fig. 115,1) is designed as a touch screen. Touching the symbols calls
up the relevant function.
Z Never run the hot-water heater without heating fluid. Observe the specifica-
tions in Chapter 13.
Z Never drill holes in the floor. This might damage the hot-water pipes.
Z Do not use the space above and behind the heater as a storage compartment.
Z The circulating pump must always be turned on when the hot-water heater is
in operation.
Z We recommend bleeding the heating system after the initial heater operation
to checking the glycol content. Observe the specifications in Chapter 13.
Z When the heater is turned on, it starts with the last settings used.
Z For further information, see the separate manufacturer's instruction manual
and observe the maintenance instructions found in Chapter 13.
Z For further information about the use of the boiler see Section "Boiler".
Fig. 115 Operating unit for hot-water
heater
1 Display (touch screen)
2 "Menu" button
3 On/Off button
Z If no button is pressed, the operating unit automatically switches to the home
position after two minutes.
Z Changes to the settings are saved automatically after 10 seconds.
No. in
Fig. 115
Button Function
2 MENU Open adjustment menu
3
Activate heating
Appliances
10
108 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Start screen The Start screen appears on the display after the heater is switched on. The Start
screen contains the following information:
Adjustment menu The "MENU" button calls up the adjustment menu. The meanings of the individual
symbols are described in the following table.
The values can be increased or reduced via the "+" or "-" symbols.
Resetting the heating to the
factory setting:
Keep the "MENU" button pressed for 15 seconds.
Tool menus The various heater functions can be called up and adjusted via the tool menus. The
arrow symbols are used to change between the menus. The meanings of the indi-
vidual symbols are described in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Setting the pump speed:
Press the "MENU" button.
Press the " " symbol.
Press the " " symbol.
Page downward using the arrow.
Press the " " symbol.
Press the "+" button until the desired level has been reached.
Use the "OK" button to confirm the entry.
Symbol Meaning
This symbol appears when the circulating pump is activated
This symbol appears when a switching facility for gas cylinders is ac-
tivated
This symbol appears when a voltage of 230 V is present at the heater
The internal temperature is displayed next to this symbol
The external temperature is displayed next to this symbol if an exter-
nal sensor is fitted
Symbol Meaning
Set the desired temperature from +5 to +30 °C
Set the water temperature in the boiler
Set the heat output in electrical operation
Activate the function "Heating in gas operation"
Call up the enabling menu for the tool menus
Appliances
10
109Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Selecting the operating
mode
The hot-water heater can be operated with the following energy sources:
z Gas operation
z 230 V electrical operation
z Gas and 230 V electrical operation
The operating mode is selected on the operating unit.
Selecting gas operation:
Press the "On" button next to the " " symbol. The gas operation is activated.
Selecting 230 V electrical
operation:
Press the "+" button next to the " " symbol until the desired heat output is
reached.
Selecting gas and 230 V
electrical operation:
Select gas operation and 230 V electrical operation on the operating unit.
When the heater is turned on, it starts with the last set operating mode.
Switching on the heater:
Press the " " button. The Start screen appears in the display. The heater starts
automatically.
Switching the heater off:
Press the " " button. The heater is turned off.
Switch for water pump The switch for the water pump is located under the driver's seat.
Switching on:
Press the upper part of the rocker switch: The water pump is turned on.
Switching off:
Press the lower part of the rocker switch " ": The water pump is switched
off.
230 V circulating pump Depending on the equipment, the hot-water heater has an additional 230 V circu-
lating pump.
If the vehicle is connected to the 230 V power supply, then it is possible to switch
to the higher output of the 230 V circulating pump.
The switch for switching between the 12 V circulating pump and the 230 V circula-
ting pump is located on the hot-water heater operating unit.
Z Select the output level during 230 V electrical operation in such a way that it
corresponds to the 230 V connection protection:
Level 1 (1050 W) at 6 A
Level 2 (2100 W) at 10 A
Level 3 (3150 W) at 16 A
Z If gas and 230 V electrical operation is selected and if the vehicle is connected
to the 230 V power supply, then the hot-water heater at first only operates in
230 V electrical operation. Only if the heat output is insufficient, does the gas
operation also automatically switch on.
Z The gas operation is only possible when the regulator tap on the gas bottle and
the gas isolator tap are opened.
Z 230 V electrical operation is only possible when the vehicle is connected to the
230 V power supply.
Z Switching on and off applies only for IVECO vehicles.
Appliances
10
110 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Setting the rotational speed
of the circulating pump
Setting the output:
Set the adjusting screw at the pump to Level 2.
To ventilate the pump set the adjusting screw to Level 5.
10.2.6 Ultraheat additional electric heater
The Ultraheat additional electric heater is built-in to the hot-air heater. Therefore
there are three heating options:
z Only the hot-air heater
z Hot-air heater and electric heater
z Only the electric heater
The vehicle can be heated more quickly with the additional electric heater.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 230 V power supply (see Section 9.8).
Turn the rotary switch (Fig. 116,1) to the desired output level (500, 1000 or 2000
W).
Turn the temperature control knob (Fig. 116,3) to the desired output level.
Switching off:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 116,1) to " " (Fig. 116,2).
Z Level 2 = Normal level
Z Level 5 = Ventilation
Z The additional electric heater only operates if the vehicle is connected to the
230 V power supply.
Z If the heater is operated simultaneously with current and gas, the additional
electric heater switches off before possible overheating by the stronger gas
burner occurs.
Fig. 116 Operating unit for Ultraheat
additional electric heater
1 Rotary switch
2 Off
3 Temperature control knob
2000
230V~
Ultraheat
ruma
1
2
3
500
1000
9
7
5
3
1
Appliances
10
111Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.7 Warming unit for waste water pipes
In order to prevent waste water pipes freezing up, the waste water pipes can be
electrically warmed.
When the warming unit is turned on, the temperature of the waste water pipes is
monitored by temperature sensors. If the temperature falls below 5 °C, the heating
elements are switched on and the waste water pipes are warmed. If the tempera-
ture rises above a certain level, the heating elements are switched off again.
The 230 VAC/12 VDC transformer (Fig. 117,2) is installed in the wardrobe or in the
storage area beneath the seating group, depending on the model.
The control unit is integrated in the transformer housing. The control lamps have
the following meanings:
z The indicator lamp (Fig. 117,5) lights up in green: Regulation in operation
z The indicator lamps (Fig. 117,4 and 6) light up in red: Waste water pipes are
warmed
A test button (Fig. 117,3) is integrated in the housing with which the control unit
can be operated for a short time. By pressing the test button, the function of the
warming unit can be tested, even if the ambient temperature is above 5 °C.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to a 230 V power supply (see Section 9.8.1).
Turn the switch (Fig. 117,1) on the transformer (Fig. 117,2) to "ON".
Switching off:
Turn the switch (Fig. 117,1) on the transformer (Fig. 117,2) to "OFF".
Z Always only press the test button briefly.
Z The warming unit only functions when the vehicle is connected to a 230 V
power supply.
Fig. 117 Transformer with control unit
Appliances
10
112 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.8 Electrical floor warming unit
The regulator for the electrical floor warming unit is installed in the bench seat or
in the wardrobe, depending on the model.
Operating levels The electrical floor warming unit has four operating levels:
z 0 "Off"
z 20 V "low heating level"
z 22 V "medium heating level"
z 24 V "high heating level"
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 230 V power supply (see Section 9.8.1).
Turn the control knob (Fig. 118,2) to the desired heating level.
Switching off:
Turn the control knob (Fig. 118,2) to the setting "0".
After switching off, the floor remains warm for a while, due to residual heat.
If the regulator is overloaded, the overload protection is actuated. The pin
(Fig. 118,1) will trip.
Switching on overload
protection:
Press in the pin (Fig. 118,1) at the overload protection when the regulator has
cooled down.
X On models with electrical floor warming unit, never drill holes in the floor or
screw in any screws. Caution with sharp-edged or pointed objects. There is
danger of a power cut or a short circuit due to damage to a heater wire.
Z Do not cover the regulator. Danger of overheating!
Z The electrical floor warming unit only operates if the vehicle is connected to the
230 V power supply.
Z The output of the electrical floor warming unit alone is not sufficient to heat the
living area.
Fig. 118 Regulator for electrical floor war-
ming unit
1
2
Appliances
10
113Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.2.9 Floor warming unit/warming unit for waste water tank
The floor warming unit and waste water tank warming unit are connected to the
water circulation of the hot-water heater.
The regulator for the floor warming unit is installed on the right side of the vehicle,
on the floor at axle-height. The regulator for the waste water tank warming unit is
installed in the surroundings of the waste water tank inside the vehicle.
The heating output of the warming units for the floor and the waste water tank can
be adjusted by the continuously variable controls.
Switching on:
Switch on the hot-water heater (see Section 10.2.5).
Set the regulator (Fig. 119,1) to the desired flow level (max flow = arrows
(Fig. 119,2) in direction of lines).
Switching off: Turn the regulator (Fig. 119,1) until both arrows (Fig. 119,2) are at a right angle
to the heating lines.
Switch off the hot-water heater if necessary (see Section 10.2.5).
Z For models with a floor warming unit and a warming unit for the waste water
tank, never drill holes in the floor or screw in any screws. Danger of damage to
a heating line and water leaking into the floor.
Z The floor warming unit and waste water tank warming unit only operate when
the hot-water heater is switched on.
Fig. 119 Regulator for floor warming unit/
warming unit for waste water
tank
Appliances
10
114 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.3 Air conditioning unit
10.3.1 Air conditioning unit Truma
To execute the individual switching commands, always point the remote control in
the direction of the receiver.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 240 V power supply. The air conditioning unit is
ready to operate.
Switch on the remote control with the switch (Fig. 121,7). The green indicator
lamp (Fig. 120,1) indicates cooling mode.
Set the desired operating mode with the key (Fig. 121,8).
z"FAN": Only ventilation without cooling.
z"COMFORT": Cooling. The fan output and the room temperature can be set
separately. The green indicator lamp in the receiver indicates the com-
pressor is in operation and therefore cooling mode.
Set the desired fan output and room temperature with the keys (Fig. 121,3 and
4) if necessary. The arrow (Fig. 121,9) indicates the selected setting mode.
If the temperature set on the remote control is reached, the green indicator lamp
goes out, the compressor is switched off and the circulation fan continues to run.
Switching off:
To switch off, press the key (Fig. 121,7) on the remote control again.
Z The air conditioning unit only runs if the vehicle is connected to a 240 V power
supply.
Z The external 240 V power supply must be protected by a fuse of at least 3 A. It is
otherwise not possible to operate the air conditioning unit properly.
Fig. 120 Receiver Fig. 121 Remote control
Z An additional key switch (Fig. 120,2) is on the receiver, which can be used to
switch the air conditioning unit off or on without remote control. If the air con-
ditioning unit is switched on by means of this key switch, the operating mode
set last on the remote control is automatically selected.
Z Condensation accumulates on the vaporiser in cooling mode. To counter-act
any formation of germs, operate the air conditioning unit about 5 to 10 minutes
in the "FAN" and "HIGH" positions to dry the vaporiser.
Appliances
10
115Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Timer The air conditioning unit can be switched on or off automatically from the current
time up to 15 hours in advance with the integrated timer. Pre-programming up to
a certain time is not possible.
To program, switch on the air conditioning unit with the key (Fig. 121,7) on the
remote control.
Set the desired operating mode and room temperature with the keys
(Fig. 121,8, 3 and 4).
Use the key (Fig. 121,5) to select the desired function (Fig. 121,1):
z"ON": Switching on
z"OFF": Switching off
Use the keys (Fig. 121,4) to select the desired switching time (1 to 15 hours). The
arrow (Fig. 121,2) flashes and indicates the setting mode.
If "ON" (switch on) was selected, the air conditioning unit must be switched off
again with the remote control after the setting process. The indicator lamp in
the receiver flashes and confirms the programming.
The indicator lamp in the receiver flashes and confirms the programming if
"OFF" (switch off) was selected. Do not switch off the air conditioning unit with
the remote control.
Z To go easy on the batteries in the remote control, the infrared transmitter can
be covered by hand and the remote control then switched off after the "OFF"
programming. In this way no signal is transferred to the receiver and the pro-
gramming is retained.
Z The key (Fig. 121,6) is used to send the settings of the remote control repeatedly
to the receiver.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Appliances
10
116 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.3.2 Air conditioning unit (Teleco)
The air conditioning unit is located on the roof of the vehicle. The remote control
(Fig. 124) for the air conditioning unit is located in the kitchen area.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the 230 V power supply. The air conditioning unit is
ready to operate. The red LED (Fig. 123,2) lights up.
Switch on the remote control at the switch (Fig. 124,5).
Set the desired operating mode using the button (Fig. 124,1).
The green indicator lamp (Fig. 123,3) indicates cooling operation, the red indi-
cator lamp (Fig. 123,4) heating operation.
z "COOLING"
z "AUTOMATIC"
z "HEATING"
If necessary, use the buttons (Fig. 124,3 and 4) to set the desired fan output and
room temperature.
Switching off:
To switch off press the button (Fig. 124,5) on the remote control again.
Fig. 122 Roof view Fig. 123 Interior view
Fig. 124 Remote control
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Appliances
10
117Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.4 Boiler
10.4.1 Models with waste gas vent on the right-hand side of the vehicle
10.4.2 Truma boiler
Operating modes The boiler has three operating modes:
z Gas operation
z 230 V electrical operation
z Combined operation
The operating mode is set with the operating controls.
The regulation of the water temperature in the boiler is only possible with gas ope-
ration.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
X When filling the fuel tank of the towing vehicle, on ferries or in the garage,
never run the boiler in gas operation. Danger of explosion!
X Never operate the boiler in gas operation in closed rooms (e.g. garages).
Danger of poisoning and suffocation!
X The water in the boiler can be heated up to 65 °C. Risk of scalding!
Z When the vehicle is not being used, switch off and drain the boiler.
Z Never use boiler when empty.
Z If the boiler is not being used, empty it if there is any risk of frost.
Z Only operate the boiler with the maximum temperature setting if you require a
large quantity of warm water. This protects the boiler against the build-up of
limescale.
Z Dethleffs recommends that you do not use the water from the boiler as drinking
water.
X If the awning is put up and the boiler is running in gas operation, exhaust
gases from the boiler can escape into the awning area. Danger of suffocation!
Make sure the area is sufficiently ventilated.
X Before starting up the Truma boiler remove the cap from the waste gas vent.
Appliances
10
118 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Gas operation The boiler is operated exclusively with gas.
Switching on:
Remove cap from waste gas vent.
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Boiler".
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 125,3) to " " (Fig. 125,5). The green "Operation" indi-
cator lamp illuminates the knob (Fig. 125,1).
Adjust the knob (Fig. 125,1) to the required water temperature.
The red indicator lamp (Fig. 125,2) illuminates when there is a fault (see Chapter
15).
Switching off:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 125,3) on the operating unit (Fig. 125) to " "
(Fig. 125,4).
Close the gas isolator tap "Boiler" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Place cap on waste gas vent.
The red indicator lamp (Fig. 125,2) illuminates when there is a fault (see Chapter
15).
230 V electrical operation The boiler is operated exclusively with electricity.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the external 230 V power supply and switch on the 230
V automatic circuit breaker.
Set the flip switch (Fig. 126,1) to on. The indicator lamp on the switch is illumi-
nated. The water in the boiler is heated up to 65 °C.
Fig. 125 Operating unit for Truma boiler
(gas operation)
1 Temperature control knob
2 Red indicator lamp "Fault"
3 Rotary switch
4 Off
5 On
230V~
Boiler
ruma
1
2
3
4
5
70
60
50
40
30
Z 230 V electrical operation is only possible when the vehicle is connected to the
230 V power supply.
Fig. 126 Flip switch for Truma boiler (230
V electrical operation)
230V~
Boiler EL
ruma
1
Appliances
10
119Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Switching off: Set the flip switch (Fig. 126,1) to " ". The indicator lamp on the switch goes off.
Combined operation The water is heated more quickly in the boiler if gas operation and 230 V electrical
operation are switched on simultaneously.
Filling/emptying the boiler The boiler can be supplied with water from the water tank.
Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with one or several boiler drain cocks.
The drain cocks can have different designs (rocking lever or twist cap).
Filling the boiler with water:
Close all boiler drain cocks. To do this, position the rocking lever (Fig. 127,2)
horizontally or turn the cap (Fig. 127,1) in a clockwise direction.
Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the boiler:
Set the rotary switch (Fig. 125,3) on the operating unit (Fig. 125) to " "
(Fig. 125,4) or the flip switch (Fig. 126,1) to " ".
Turn the knob (Fig. 125,1) anticlockwise until it can go no further.
Open all boiler drain cocks. To do so, position the rocking lever (Fig. 127,2) ver-
tically or turn the cap (Fig. 127,1) anticlockwise.
Check whether the water has been drained completely from the boiler (approx.
12.5 litres).
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Fig. 127 Drain cocks for Truma boiler
Z Because of the suction effect, a part of the water supply can be also drained
from the lines and the water tank. The water system is however not completely
emptied.
Appliances
10
120 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.4.3 Alde boiler
Switching the boiler on/off The boiler is integrated in the hot-water heater. Separate operation is not possible.
For information about operating the hot-water heater see Section 10.2.5.
Filling/emptying the boiler The boiler can be supplied with water from the water tank.
Filling the boiler with water:
Close the drain cocks. Position the rocking levers (Fig. 128,1) horizontally.
Switch on 12 V power supply on the panel.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the boiler:
Switch off boiler.
Open all water taps and set to the central position.
Open the drain cocks (Fig. 128). Position the rocking levers (Fig. 128,1) vertically.
The boiler is drained to the outside using the drain cocks.
Check whether the water has been drained completely from the boiler (approx.
12.5 litres).
Z Depending on the model, the vehicle is fitted with one or two drain cocks.
Fig. 128 Drain cocks
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Appliances
10
121Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.4.4 Reich boiler
The boiler is operated with 230 V. The boiler heats about 5 l of water. The water
temperature can be set on the temperature controller (Fig. 129,1) of the boiler. The
water in the boiler can be heated up to a maximum of 80 °C.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the external 230 V power supply and switch on the 230
V automatic circuit breaker.
Set the desired temperature on the temperature controller (Fig. 129,1). The
indicator lamp (Fig. 129,2) is illuminated during the heating up period.
Switching off:
Turn the temperature controller (Fig. 129,1) in an anticlockwise direction to the
"I" position.
Switching on frost protection:
Turn the temperature controller to the "F" position.
Filling the boiler with water:
Connect the vehicle to the external 230 V power supply and switch on the 230
V automatic circuit breaker.
Set the desired temperature on the temperature controller (Fig. 129,1).
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the boiler:
Turn the temperature controller (Fig. 129,1) in an anticlockwise direction to the
"I" position.
Open all water taps and set to the central position.
Open the water drainage on the pressure relief valve (Fig. 129,4). To do this turn
the red knob (Fig. 129,3) anticlockwise.
Check whether the water is completely drained from the boiler.
Fig. 129 Reich boiler
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Appliances
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122 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.4.5 Water heater
The water heater can either be operated using the 230 V power supply (electrical
mode of operation), with the hot air of the heater system or both types of energy.
The water heater heats approx. 5 l water to a temperature of approx. 65 °C.
The electrical mode of operation is activated using the operating switch (Fig. 130).
The indicator lamp (Fig. 130,1) on the switch must light up.
During hot air operation, the water in the water heater is heated up by the heater
and the circulating air.
Switching on:
Connect the vehicle to the external 230 V power supply and switch on the 230
V automatic circuit breaker.
Switch on the operating switch (Fig. 130). Indicator lamp (Fig. 130,1) on the
switch lights up.
The water in the water heater is heated up to 65 °C.
Switching off: Switch off the operating switch (Fig. 130). The indicator lamp (Fig. 130,1) on the
switch goes off.
Z If you want to empty the water heater: Empty the water tank completely before
opening the drain cocks of the water heater.
Z Do not install a non-return valve in the cold water pipe between the water
heater and the water pump.
Z Use a pressure reducer in case of a central water supply or more powerful
pumps. The water heater is only designed for a maximum pressure of 1.2 bars.
Insert a safety/drainage valve additionally in the cold water pipes.
Z Do not use the water from the water heater as drinking water.
Fig. 130 Operating switch for water
heater
230V~
Therme
ruma
1
Appliances
10
123Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Filling the water heater with
water:
Connect the vehicle to the external 230 V power supply and switch on the 230
V automatic circuit breaker.
Switch off the operating switch (Fig. 130). The indicator lamp (Fig. 130,1) in the
switch is not on.
Close the drain cock. To do so, turn the cap (Fig. 131,1) clockwise.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the water heater is full of water.
Close all water taps.
Emptying the water heater:
Set the 12 V main switch on the panel to "AUS" ("OFF") (Power Pack SE).
Switch off the 230 V power supply at the 230 V automatic circuit breaker.
Remove the cap of the water tank.
Take out the stopper of the water tank.
Open all water taps and set to the central position.
Hang the shower handset up in the shower position.
Hold the water pump up until the water pipes are completely empty.
Open the drain cock of the water heater. To do so turn the cap (Fig. 131,1) antic-
lockwise.
Check whether the water is completely drained from the water heater.
10.5 Cooker
Fig. 131 Drain cock for water heater
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Water heater".
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
X Before using the cooker make sure that there is sufficient ventilation. Open
windows or the skylight.
X Do not use gas cooker or gas oven for heating.
X Always protect your hands with cooking gloves or potholders when hand-
ling hot pots, pans and similar items. There is a risk of injury.
Appliances
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124 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.5.1 Gas cooker
Switching on: Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Cooker".
Open the gas cooker lid.
Turn the control knob (Fig. 132,1 or Fig. 133,1) on the burner you wish to use to
the ignition position (large flame).
Press down the control knob and hold it down.
If an ignition button (Fig. 132,2) is present:
Create a spark by pushing the ignition button.
If an ignition button is not present:
Ignite the burner with a gas lighter, a match or with other suitable means of
lighting.
When the flame burns, hold the control knob down for 10 to 15 seconds, until
the thermocouple keeps the gas supply automatically open.
Release the control knob and turn to the desired setting.
If ignition was not successful, repeat the entire procedure.
X During activation and operation of the gas cooker, no flammable or easily
combustible objects such as dishcloths, napkins etc. may be near the gas
cooker. Fire hazard!
X The process of ignition must be visible from above and must not be covered
by cooking pans placed on the cooker.
X Depending on the model, the gas cooker lid is held closed by a spring. When
closing there is danger of getting injured!
Z Do not use the glass gas cooker lid as a hob.
Z Do not close the gas cooker lid while the gas cooker is in operation.
Z Do not apply pressure on the gas cooker lid when it is closed.
Z Do not place hot cooking pans on the gas cooker lid.
Z Keep the gas cooker lid open after cooking as long as the burner emits heat. The
glass plate could otherwise burst.
Z Use only pots and pans whose diameter is suitable for the burner grates of the
gas cooker.
Z When the flame fades, the thermocouple automatically cuts the gas supply.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Gas
cooker".
Fig. 132 Operating controls for gas
cooker
Fig. 133 Alternative: Operating controls
for gas cooker
1
2
1
Appliances
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Switching off: Turn the control knob to the 0-position. The flame fades.
Close the gas isolator tap "Cooker" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
10.5.2 Gas oven
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Oven".
Fully open the oven flap (Fig. 134,3).
Lightly press control knob (Fig. 134,2) and set to " " (oven) or " " (grill).
Press the control knob (Fig. 134,2) and hold it down for 5 to 10 seconds. Gas will
stream into the burner.
Press the ignition switch (Fig. 134,1) repeatedly until there is a flame.
When the flame burns, hold the control knob down for 10 to 15 seconds, until
the thermocouple keeps the gas supply automatically open.
Release the control knob and turn to the desired setting.
Switching off:
Turn the control knob (Fig. 134,2) to " ". The flame fades.
Close the gas isolator tap "Oven" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
X Always keep ventilation apertures at the gas oven open.
X There must be no flammable objects near the gas oven when it is being lit.
X The oven flap must remain open when it is being lit.
X If ignition has not taken place, repeat the entire procedure. If necessary,
check if there is gas and/or current in the gas oven.
X If the gas oven still does not work, close the gas isolator tap and notify your
service centre.
X If the burner flame is accidentally extinguished, switch off the over and leave
the burner off for at least 1 minute. Only then ignite it again.
X When grilling pull out the heat protector and leave the flap completely open.
Z Before using the gas oven for the first time run it for 30 minutes at maximum
temperature without any contents.
Z When the flame fades, the thermocouple automatically cuts the gas supply.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Gas
oven".
Fig. 134 Gas oven
Appliances
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126 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.5.3 Microwave oven
Switching on:
Open the door and place foodstuffs into the cooking area.
Close the door. A clicking noise can be heard when it engages.
Select the output on the control knob (Fig. 135,1).
Select the cooking time with the control knob (Fig. 135,2). Cooking begins.
The end of the cooking process is signaled by a signal tone. The microwave oven
will switch off automatically.
Switching off:
Open the door and remove foodstuffs.
X Only qualified personnel may repair the microwave oven. Improper repairs
can cause major risks to the user.
X The protection device against the escape of microwave energy should never
be removed.
X Use the microwave oven only if it has been properly installed.
X Only use the microwave oven when the door seal is free of damage.
X Never leave the microwave oven unattended when it is in operation.
X If there is smoke, keep the microwave oven closed, switch it off and interrupt
the power supply.
Z Operate the microwave oven only with the rotary plate and the rotary cross in
place.
Z Use only crockery suitable for microwave use.
Z The microwave oven only functions with a correct 230 V power supply. In the
case of fluctuations of the voltage or of voltage below 230 V, the microwave
oven switches itself off completely. Therefore, do not switch on additional 230
V appliances when the microwave oven is in operation. Particularly in southern
countries it happens that the line voltage is described as having 230 V but it
really does not amount to this value. So it may happen that the microwave oven
cannot be operated in these countries.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual
"Microwave oven".
Fig. 135 Operating control for the micro-
wave oven
Appliances
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127Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.5.4 Extractor hood
The cooker is equipped with an air-circulation extractor hood. It features a two-
level fan and a two-level light.
Switching extractor hood on/
off
Use the switch (Fig. 136,1) to turn the extractor hood on and off.
Switching lighting on/off
Use the switch (Fig. 136,2) to turn the cooker lamps on and off.
10.6 Refrigerator
During the journey, only operate the refrigerator via the 12 V power supply. At high
ambient temperatures full cooling power is not possible. When external tempera-
tures are high, full cooling power of the cooling unit is only ensured if the refrige-
rator is ventilated sufficiently. The refrigerator ventilation grill can be removed in
order to achieve a better ventilation.
10.6.1 Refrigerator ventilation grill
Dometic
Removal:
Turn the screw (Fig. 137,1 or Fig. 138,1) one quarter turn using a coin.
Remove the refrigerator ventilation grill.
Fig. 136 Extractor hood
1 2
Z When leaving the vehicle, always fit the refrigerator ventilation grills. Otherwise
water could penetrate during rain.
Z If the caravan is equipped with the AL-KO Trailer Control System (ATC), the coo-
ling power of the refrigerator during driving is somewhat less than with vehicles
without ATC.
Fig. 137 Refrigerator ventilation grill
(Dometic small)
Fig. 138 Refrigerator ventilation grill
(Dometic large)
1
Dometic
Appliances
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128 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.6.2 Operation (Dometic 8 series)
Operating modes The refrigerator has 2 operating modes:
z Gas operation
z Electrical operation (230 VAC or 12 VDC)
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel.
Gas operation
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 139,2) to " ".
Press the control knob (Fig. 139,3), turn it to the highest level and hold it down.
Wait until gas gets into the burner.
Press the gas ignition button (Fig. 139,4) and keep it pressed. Ignition will take
place automatically.
Keep the gas ignition button (Fig. 139,4) pressed down until the flame indicator
(Fig. 139,1) becomes green and then release it.
Keep the control knob (Fig. 139,3) pressed for another 10 to 15 seconds, then
release it.
Adjust the refrigerating temperature with the control knob.
Switching off:
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Z Select only one energy source.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
X Gas operation of the refrigerator with liquefied petroleum gas is not permis-
sible.
Fig. 139 Operating controls for the refri-
gerator (Dometic 8 series)
1 Flame indicator
2 Energy selector switch
3 Control knob for setting the
temperature
4 Gas ignition button
1 2 3 4
Appliances
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129Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Electrical operation
The refrigerator can be operated with the following voltages:
z 230 VAC
z 12 VDC
Switching the 230 V operation
on:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 139,2) to " ".
Use the control knob (Fig. 139,3) to adjust the refrigerating temperature.
Switching the 230 V operation
off:
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Switching the 12 V operation
on:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 139,2) to " ".
Use the control knob (Fig. 139,3) to adjust the refrigerating temperature.
Switching the 12 V operation
off:
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power only from the starter bat-
tery of the vehicle. The starter battery only supplies the refrigerator with 12 V when
the vehicle engine is running. When the vehicle engine is not running, the refrige-
rator is cut off from the power supply in the living area. For this reason, change over
to gas operation during prolonged driving breaks.
10.6.3 Operation (Dometic 8 series with manual energy selection
system MES)
Operating modes The refrigerator has 2 operating modes:
z Gas operation
z Electrical operation (230 VAC or 12 VDC)
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel.
Gas operation
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated elec-
trically.
Z Further information can be obtained in the device manufacturer's instruction
manual.
Z Select only one energy source.
Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows which
puts an extra load on the living area battery. Always switch the refrigerator off
during a temporary lay-up.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
Appliances
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130 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Switching on: Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) down for 2 seconds
in order to switch on the appliance. The LED of the last selected operating mode
lights up.
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) briefly repeatedly if
necessary until the Gas " " operating indicator lights up. Gas supply is open.
Ignition will take place automatically. A ticking sound can be heard until igni-
tion has been completed successfully.
Set the refrigerating temperature with the switch for the temperature adjust-
ment (Fig. 140,6).
Switching off:
Press down the on/off switch/energy selector switch for 2 seconds. Refrigerator
is switched off.
Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Electrical operation
The refrigerator can be operated with the following voltages:
z 230 VAC
z 12 VDC
Switching the 230 V operation
on:
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) down for 2 seconds
in order to switch on the appliance. The LED of the last selected operating mode
lights up.
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) briefly repeatedly if
necessary until the 230 V " " operating indicator lights up.
Set the refrigerating temperature with the switch for the temperature setting
(Fig. 140,6).
Switching the 230 V operation
off:
Press down the on/off switch/energy selector switch for 2 seconds. Refrigerator
is switched off.
Fig. 140 Operating controls for the refrigerator (Dometic 8 series with MES)
1 On/off switch/energy selector switch
2 LED indicator "Door open" (only with central locking system of refrigerator door)
3 LED indicator "Fault"
4 Operating indicators
5 LED indicator "Temperature level"
6 Switch for setting the temperature
7 Door opener (only with refrigerator door central locking system)
Mode
Dometic
1 2 43 5 6 7
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated elec-
trically.
Appliances
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Switching the 12 V operation
on:
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) down for 2 seconds
in order to switch on the appliance. The LED of the last selected operating mode
lights up.
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 140,1) briefly repeatedly if
necessary until the 12 V " " operating indicator lights up.
Set the refrigerating temperature with the switch for the temperature setting
(Fig. 140,6).
Switching the 12 V operation
off:
Press down the on/off switch/energy selector switch for 2 seconds. Refrigerator
is switched off.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power only from the starter bat-
tery of the vehicle. The starter battery only supplies the refrigerator with 12 V when
the vehicle engine is running. When the vehicle engine is not running, the refrige-
rator is cut off from the power supply in the living area. For this reason, change over
to gas operation during prolonged driving breaks.
10.6.4 Operation (Dometic 8 series with automatic energy selection
system)
Operating modes
The refrigerator is equipped with an automatic system to select the type of energy
(AES). If automatic mode (AU) is selected, the AES automatically selects the optimal
energy source and regulates the refrigerator operation. Manual intervention to
select the type of power is possible but not required.
The AES selects from the following types of energy:
z Solar installation 12 V
z 230 VAC
z 12 VDC
z Gas
The energy source highest on the list is selected.
The LED indicator " " (Fig. 141,3) flashes in case of faults.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Ref-
rigerator".
Fig. 141 Operating controls for the refrigerator (Dometic 8 series with AES)
1 On/off switch/energy selector switch
2 LED indicator "Door open" (only with central locking system of refrigerator door)
3 LED indicator "Fault"
4 Operating indicator
5 LED indicator "Temperature level"
6 Switch for setting the temperature
7 Door opener (only with refrigerator door central locking system)
Mode
Dometic
1 2 43 5 6 7
Appliances
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230 V operation If the 230 V power supply is connected, this energy source is selected as the first pri-
ority by the AES.
12 V operation 12 V operation is only selected by the AES if the vehicle's engine is running and the
alternator supplies sufficient 12 V operating power.
Gas operation
If the 230 V power supply is disconnected and the vehicle's engine is not running
the AES selects the gas supply. When selecting gas operation the ignition fuse is
opened automatically so that gas can flow into the burner. At the same time the
electronic ignition is activated. If the gas flame is extinguished, e.g. by blast of wind,
the ignition is activated immediately and re-ignites the gas. When the gas opera-
tion is faulty, the text "GAS" flashes in the operating indicator (Fig. 141,4).
Change-over between
energy sources
When changing over between the different energy sources there are forced delays
built in the AES. This means, that after a change-over to a new energy source the
refrigerator can not be operated immediately. When changing over from 12 V ope-
ration to gas operation, a 15-minute delay is built in the AES. This prevents a
change-over to gas operation when the vehicle is stopped briefly and the engine is
switched off (e.g. stop to fill tank).
Refrigerating temperature
control
When turned on the first time the refrigerator automatically selects the middle
thermostat position. This setting can be adjusted manually using the switch for the
temperature setting (Fig. 141,6). The indicator LEDs (Fig. 141,5) show the selected
thermostat position. The refrigerating temperature for the three types of energy is
set with the switch. It takes a few hours till the refrigerator reaches its normal ope-
rating temperature. When changing over the operating mode the thermostat set-
ting will be maintained. The refrigerating temperature is retained regardless of the
type of power being used.
Manual operation
Switching on:
Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Press the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 141,1) down for 2 seconds
in order to switch on the appliance. The operating mode selected most recently
is shown in the operating indicator (Fig. 141,4).
Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows which
puts an extra load on the living area battery. Always switch the refrigerator off
during a temporary lay-up.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
Z Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
X Open flames are prohibited at petrol stations. If the stay lasts longer than
15 minutes, the refrigerator must be switched off at the energy selector
switch.
Appliances
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Select the energy type with the on/off switch/energy selector switch
(Fig. 141,1).
Set the refrigerating temperature on the switch for temperature setting
(Fig. 141,6). The indicator LEDs (Fig. 141,5) show the selected thermostat posi-
tion.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power only from the living area
battery.
Switching off:
Press down the on/off switch/energy selector switch (Fig. 141,1) for 2 seconds.
All displays close.
Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
10.6.5 Operation (Thetford without SES)
Operating modes The refrigerator has 2 operating modes:
z Gas operation
z Electrical operation (230 VAC or 12 VDC)
The operating mode is set with the operating controls on the refrigerator panel.
Infinitely variable regulation of the cooling power is only possible with gas opera-
tion and when the refrigerator is operated with 230 V. It is not possible with 12 V
operation.
Gas operation
Z When the refrigerator is set manually to "12 V", it constantly uses current. There-
fore, switch over to gas operation if the vehicle engine is off and the vehicle is
not connected to the 230 V power supply.
Z Further information can be obtained from the separate instruction manual "Ref-
rigerator".
Z Select only one energy source.
Z Even when the 12 V supply is switched off, a small electrical current flows which
puts an extra load on the living area battery. Always switch the refrigerator off
during a temporary lay-up.
X Never let gas escape unburned due to danger of explosion.
Fig. 142 Operating controls for the
refrigerator (Thetford without
SES)
1 Energy selector switch
2 Flame indicator
3 Control knob for setting the
temperature
Appliances
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134 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Switching on: Open the regulator tap on the gas bottle and the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator".
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 142,1) to gas " ".
Press the control knob (Fig. 142,3) down and hold it. The gas supply is open.
Ignition will take place automatically. A ticking sound can be heard until igni-
tion has been completed successfully.
Keep the control knob (Fig. 142,3) pressed down until the flame indicator
(Fig. 142,2) becomes green and then release it. If the flame fades, then the igni-
tion device will repeat the ignition process.
Adjust the refrigerating temperature with the control knob.
Switching off:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 142,1) to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" and the regulator tap on the gas bottle.
Electrical operation
The refrigerator can be operated with the following voltages:
z 230 VAC
z 12 VDC
Switching the 230 V operation
on:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 142,1) to 230 V operation " ".
Use the control knob (Fig. 142,3) to adjust the refrigerating temperature.
Switching the 230 V operation
off:
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
Switching the 12 V operation
on:
Set the energy selector switch (Fig. 142,1) to 12 V operation " ".
Switching the 12 V operation
off:
Set the energy selector switch to " ". Refrigerator is switched off.
When operated with 12 V, the refrigerator draws power from the starter battery of
the towing vehicle. Therefore 12 V operation of the refrigerator is only possible
while the engine of the towing vehicle is running. During prolonged driving breaks,
change over to gas operation.
The thermostat is not activated during 12 V operation. The refrigerator operates
continuously.
Z Close the gas isolator tap "Refrigerator" when the refrigerator is operated elec-
trically.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Appliances
10
135Caravan - 12-11 - EN
10.6.6 Refrigerator door locking mechanism
With some models, the refrigerator has a separate freezer compartment. The speci-
fications in this section correspondingly also apply to the door of the freezer com-
partment.
There are two positions for locking the refrigerator door in place:
z Closed refrigerator door during travel and when the refrigerator is in operation
z Slightly opened refrigerator door as a ventilation position when the refrigerator
is switched off
Dometic 8 series
Opening:
Press the release button (Fig. 143,1) and open the refrigerator door.
Closing:
Close the refrigerator door. The lock hook engages audibly.
If the vehicle has been positioned, the lock hook can be fixed. The refrigerator door
can then be opened without having to press the release button.
Fixing the lock hook:
Press the fixing mechanism (Fig. 144,1) upwards. The lock hook (Fig. 144,2) is
pressed upwards and no longer functions.
Releasing the lock hook:
Press the lock hook (Fig. 144,2) downwards. The lock hook is functional once
again.
Z During the journey the refrigerator door must always be closed and be locked
in the closed position.
Z When the refrigerator is switched off, bring the refrigerator door into the venti-
lation position and lock it in place if possible. This prevents mould from forming.
Fig. 143 Release button of the refrige-
rator door (Dometic 8 series)
Fig. 144 Lock hook fixing mechanism
1
Appliances
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Locking in the ventilation
position:
Open the refrigerator door.
Press the release (Fig. 145,2) in.
Push the closing device (Fig. 145,1) towards the front (Fig. 146).
Now when the refrigerator door is closed, it remains open a bit.
Thetford
Opening:
Open the refrigerator door at the handle (Fig. 147,2). The lock (Fig. 147,1) is
released automatically.
Closing:
Fully close the refrigerator door. Ensure that the lock is engaged.
Locking in the ventilation
position:
Slightly open refrigerator door.
Open the lock (Fig. 148,2) and snap it into the locking catch (Fig. 148,1). The ref-
rigerator door will then stay slightly open.
Fig. 145 Closing device in normal posi-
tion
Fig. 146 Closing device in ventilation
position
Fig. 147 Lock of refrigerator door, closed
(Thetford)
Fig. 148 Refrigerator door in ventilation
position (Thetford)
1
2
2
1
Sanitary fittings
11
137Caravan - 12-11 - EN
11Sanitary fittings
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the sanitary fittings of the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z water tank
z waste water tank
z complete water system
z toilet compartment
z toilet
11.1 Water supply, general
The vehicle is equipped with a fitted water tank. An electric water pump pumps the
water to the individual water taps. Opening a water tap automatically switches on
the water pump and pumps water to the tap.
A canister or the waste water tank collects the waste water.
X Only fill the water tank from supply systems that have been verified to pro-
vide drinking water quality.
X Use only hoses or vessels for filling that are approved for drinking water.
X Rinse the filling hose or vessel thoroughly with drinking water before use (2
to 3 times the capacity).
X Drain the filling hose or vessel completely after use and close the openings
of the filling hose or vessel.
X Water left standing in the water tank or in the water pipes becomes undrink-
able after a short period. Therefore, before each use of the vehicle, thor-
oughly clean the water pipes and the water tank. After each use of the
vehicle completely empty the water tank and the water pipes.
X In case of lay-ups lasting more than a week, disinfect the water system before
using the vehicle.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is a risk
of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central posi-
tion. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost
damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-car-
rying components can be avoided in this way.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
Z Before using the water fittings, the 230 V power supply must be connected and
the 230 V automatic circuit breaker must be switched on, or the caravan must
be electrically connected to the towing vehicle. Otherwise the water pump will
not work.
This is not required when the caravan is fitted with the Power Pack SE.
Z When the water tank is re-filled, an air bubble may form at the bottom of the
pump. This air bubble will prevent water from being drawn in. Shake the water
pump up and down energetically in the water.
Sanitary fittings
11
138 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
11.2 Water tank
11.2.1 Drinking water filler neck with cap
The drinking water filler neck is on the right or left side of the vehicle, depending
on the model.
Opening:
Open the cover (Fig. 149,1) of the drinking water filler neck.
Insert the key into the locking cylinder (Fig. 149,2) and turn a quarter turn anti-
clockwise.
Remove the cap.
Fill the water tank with drinking water.
Closing:
Place the cap on the drinking water filler neck.
Turn the key one quarter turn clockwise.
Remove the key.
Check that the cap sits firmly on the drinking water filler neck.
11.2.2 Filling with water
To fill the water tank with drinking water, proceed as follows:
Open the drinking water filler neck (Fig. 149).
Fill the water tank with drinking water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Close drinking water filler neck.
X The cap for the drinking water filler neck and for the fuel filler neck are very
similar. Before filling the tank, always check the label.
Fig. 149 Cap for the drinking water filler
neck
1
2
X When filling the water tank, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
of the vehicle. Luggage must be reduced accordingly when the water tank is
full.
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11.2.3 Draining water
To empty the water tank, proceed as follows:
Unscrew the cap (Fig. 150,2) on the water tank.
Remove the stopper (Fig. 150,1) from the drainage opening. The water drains
off.
Insert stopper.
Screw the cap onto the water tank.
11.3 Waste water tank
Fig. 150 Water tank
12
X Before commencing the journey, empty the waste water tank.
Z If there is any risk of frost, empty the waste water tank. For models with a heater
for the waste water tank, the waste water tank is only sufficiently protected
from frost when the hot-water heating and the heater for the waste water tank
are in operation.
Z Never pour boiling water directly into the sink outlet. Boiling water could cause
deformation and leaks in the waste water pipe system.
Z Only empty the waste water tank at disposal stations, at camping sites or car-
avan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
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11.3.1 Waste water tank, mobile
Emptying:
Close the opening of the waste water tank (Fig. 151,1) with the lid (Fig. 151,3).
Pull out the waste water tank at the handle (Fig. 151,2).
Swing up the carrying handle (Fig. 151,4) and set the waste water tank up.
Only empty the waste water tank (completely!) at disposal stations that are
especially provided for this purpose.
11.3.2 Waste water tank, permanently installed
The waste water tank is located in the caravan and is permanently mounted. The
waste water tank collects waste water.
Emptying:
Place a suitable container under the waste water drain neck (Fig. 152,2) or posi-
tion the vehicle with the drain neck over a specially designated disposal point.
Open the drain cock (Fig. 152,1). The waste water runs out.
Close drain cock.
Fig. 151 Waste water tank, mobile
Fig. 152 Waste water drain neck and
drain cock
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11.3.3 Waste water tank in the holder under the vehicle
Removal: Loosen the safety chain (Fig. 153,4).
Press the handle (Fig. 153,3) inwards and turn one quarter turn clockwise.
Move the waste water tank and the holder (Fig. 153,2) forwards and down-
wards.
Remove the waste water tank (Fig. 153,1).
11.3.4 Odour seal
In order to prevent odours occurring in the waste water system, the vehicle -
depending on the model - has been equipped with odour seals (Fig. 154,1). The
odour seals are installed in the waste water pipes.
Clean the odour seals every two years at the latest. To do so, unscrew and remove
the bottom cover (Fig. 154,2).
Fig. 153 Waste water tank in the holder
under the vehicle
Fig. 154 Odour seal
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11.4 Filling the water system
Position the vehicle horizontally.
Connect the 230 V power supply and switch on the 230 V automatic circuit
breaker. As far as the Power Pack SE with battery is concerned, a 230 V power
supply is not necessary.
Switch on the 12 V main switch on the panel (Power Pack SE).
Clean or disinfect water system.
Close drain cocks for the boiler and hot water source.
Close all water taps.
Open the cap on the water tank.
Close the drainage opening in the water tank with the stopper provided.
Firmly close the water tank again with the cap.
Fill the water tank with drinking water. Use a water hose, a water canister with
a funnel or similar for filling.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them. The water pump is turned on. The
hot water pipes are filled with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
This is the only way to ensure that the boiler is full of water.
Set all water taps to "Cold" and leave them open. This will fill the cold water
pipes with water.
Keep the taps open until the water flowing out of the taps has no bubbles in it.
Close all water taps.
Check that the cap on the water tank is not leaking.
X When filling the water tank, observe the maximum permissible gross weight
of the vehicle. Luggage must be reduced accordingly when the water tank is
full.
Z The water pump will overheat without water and can get damaged. Never
operate water pump when the water tank is empty.
Z The water level can be checked on the panel while the water tank is being filled
(Power Pack SE).
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11.5 Emptying the water system
To empty and ventilate the water system, proceed as follows. This will avoid frost
damage:
Position the vehicle horizontally.
Switch off the 12 V power supply on the panel (Power Pack SE).
Switch off the 230 V power supply on the 230 V automatic circuit breaker.
Open all drain cocks.
Take the cap off the cleaning opening of the water tank.
Take out the stopper of the water tank.
Open all water taps and set to the central position.
Hang the shower handset up in the shower position.
Take the cap off the opening for the water pump of the water tank.
After fully emptying the system, drive a few kilometres so the remaining water
can run out of the tank.
Allow the pressure pump to run for approx. 1 minute to dry it.
Empty the waste water tank. Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
Empty Thetford cassette. Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
Clean the water tank and then rinse it out thoroughly.
Let the water system dry for as long as possible.
After emptying, leave all water taps on in the central position.
Leave all drain cocks open.
Z If the vehicle is not used for several days or if it is not heated when there is a risk
of frost, empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central posi-
tion. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open. Frost
damage to appliances, frost damage to the vehicle and deposits in water-car-
rying components can be avoided in this way.
Z Take note of the environmental tips in this chapter.
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11.6 Toilet compartment
The switches for the toilet compartment lighting are installed in different places in
the toilet compartment depending on the model.
For example, the light switch (Fig. 155,1) of the toilet compartment is located under
the bathroom cabinet.
11.7 Toilet
Z Do not transport loads in the shower tray. The shower tray or other items of
equipment in the toilet compartment can otherwise be damaged.
Z For ventilation purposes during or after a shower, and for drying wet clothing,
close the toilet compartment door and open the toilet compartment window or
skylight. This improves the air circulation.
Z Close the shower curtain completely while showering, so that water cannot
penetrate between the washroom wall and the shower tray.
Z After taking a shower, rinse soap residue from the shower tray, otherwise cracks
can appear in the shower tray over time.
Z After using the shower, wipe it dry to prevent moisture from collecting.
Z Further information about cleaning the toilet compartment can be found in
Section 12.2.
Fig. 155 Light switch
Z If there is any risk of frost and the vehicle is not heated, empty the sewage tank
(cassette).
Z Do not sit on the lid of the toilet. The lid is not designed to bear the weight of a
person and could break.
Z Use a suitable chemical for this toilet. The ventilation will merely remove the
odour but not germs and gases. Germs and gases will have a detrimental effect
on the sealing rubbers.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Z Only empty the sewage tank (cassette) at disposal stations, at camping sites or
caravan sites, that are especially provided for this purpose.
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11.7.1 Swivel toilet
The flushing of the Thetford toilet is fed directly from the water system of the
vehicle. The toilet bowl can be moved into the optimal position.
Flushing:
Before flushing open the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet. To do this, push the
slide lever (Fig. 156,1) anticlockwise.
For flushing, press the blue flush button (Fig. 157,1).
After flushing close the sliding trap. To do this push the slide lever in a clockwise
direction.
The indicator lamp (Fig. 157,2) goes on whenever the Thetford cassette has to be
emptied.
Emptying:
Turn the slide lever (Fig. 156,1) clockwise. The sliding trap is closed. To empty,
the sliding trap in the Thetford toilet must be closed.
Remove the Thetford cassette and empty it as described in Sections 11.7.4 and
11.7.5.
11.7.2 Toilet with separate water tank
The Thetford toilet is flushed via its own water tank, which is integrated in the toilet
compartment.
The flap for the Thetford cassette (Fig. 158) is located on the outside of the vehicle.
Filling the water tank:
Insert key into locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 158,1) and turn a
quarter turn clockwise.
Remove the key.
Press both push-button locks (Fig. 158,2) simultaneously with your thumb and
open the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Fig. 156 Thetford toilet bowl, swiveling Fig. 157 Flush button/indicator lamp
Thetford toilet
Fig. 158 Flap for Thetford cassette Fig. 159 Thetford cassette
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Swing the fresh water filler neck (Fig. 159,1) towards the outside.
Remove the screw cap (Fig. 159,2).
Fill with fresh water until the fluid level reaches the top edge. This corresponds
to approx. 15 l.
Close the screw cap.
Swivel the fresh water filler neck inwards.
Close the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Flushing: Before flushing open the sliding trap of the Thetford toilet. To do this, turn the
slide lever (Fig. 160,1) anticlockwise.
For flushing, press the blue flush button (Fig. 160,3).
After flushing close the sliding trap. To do this turn the slide lever (Fig. 160,1)
clockwise.
The indicator lamp (Fig. 160,2) goes on whenever the Thetford cassette has to be
emptied.
Emptying:
Turn the slide lever (Fig. 160,1) clockwise. The sliding trap is closed. To empty,
the sliding trap in the Thetford toilet must be closed.
Remove the Thetford cassette and empty it as described in Sections 11.7.4 and
11.7.5.
Emptying the water tank: Open the sliding trap. To do this, turn the slide lever in an anticlockwise direc-
tion.
Press the flush button until water ceases to flow into the bowl.
Close the sliding trap. To do this turn the slide lever in a clockwise direction.
Open the flap for the Thetford cassette.
Swing the fresh water filler neck towards the outside.
Remove the screw cap from the fresh water filler neck.
Turn the fresh water filler neck in an anticlockwise direction until the residual
water flows out.
Turn the fresh water filler neck back in a clockwise direction.
Screw the screw cap onto the fresh water filler neck.
Swivel the fresh water filler neck inwards.
Fig. 160 Operating unit Thetford toilet
1
2
3
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11.7.3 Vacuum toilet (Dometic)
The flushing of the toilet is fed directly from the water system of the vehicle.
Putting into operation:
Turn on power supply. The yellow LED (Fig. 162,1) on the panel (Fig. 161,1) turns
on for ca. 1 minute. A vacuum is generated in the system.
If the green LED (Fig. 162,3) on the panel lights up, lift the pedal (Fig. 161,3)
briefly, so that some water runs into the toilet bowl (Fig. 161,2) and the stopper
on the bottom is covered with water.
The vacuum toilet is ready for operation.
Flushing:
Close the lid of the toilet.
Press down the pedal (Fig. 161,3) for several seconds.
Briefly lift the pedal, so that some water runs into the toilet bowl (Fig. 161,2) and
the stopper on the bottom is covered with water.
The red LED (Fig. 162,2) lights up if the cassette must be emptied or removed.
Removing the cassette: Remove the cassette and empty it as described in Sections 11.7.4 and 11.7.5.
Z Only flush the toilet if the toilet lid is closed.
Fig. 161 Vacuum toilet Fig. 162 Vacuum toilet panel
Z Flushing only functions if the green LED is lit.
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11.7.4 Removing the cassette
Open the flap for the cassette on the outside of the vehicle. Insert the key into
the locking cylinder of the push-button lock (Fig. 163,1) and turn a quarter turn.
Remove the key.
Press both push-button locks (Fig. 163,2) simultaneously with your thumb and
open the flap for the cassette.
Press the release (Fig. 164,1) and pull out the toilet cassette at the handle
(Fig. 164,2).
11.7.5 Emptying the cassette
Take the cassette to a disposal point especially provided for this purpose. As you
do this, point the drainage neck upwards.
If necessary, turn the drainage neck upwards.
Remove the drainage neck cap.
Point the cassette with the drainage neck downwards.
For Thetford cassettes: Activate the aeration knob with your thumb. The cas-
sette empties.
Close the drainage neck with the cap.
If necessary, return the drainage neck to its original position.
Push the cassette back to its original position.
Ensure that the cassette is secured by the retaining clip.
Lock the flap for the cassette.
Z The sewage tank (cassette) can only be removed when the sliding trap is closed.
Fig. 163 Flap for the toilet cassette Fig. 164 Thetford cassette
1
2
Fig. 165 Emptying the Thetford cassette
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12Care
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the care of the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z exterior of the vehicle
z interior
z water system
z extractor hood
z air conditioning unit
z winter operation
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist of measures you must carry out if you
are not going to use the vehicle for an extended period of time.
The checklist address the following topics:
z temporary lay-up
z winter lay-up
z start-up after a lay-up
12.1 External care
12.1.1 Washing with a high-pressure cleaner
Before cleaning the vehicle with a high-pressure cleaner, observe the operating
instructions of the high-pressure cleaner.
When cleaning with the nozzle for circular jet between the vehicle and the cleaning
nozzle, maintain a minimum distance of approx. 700 mm.
Take into consideration that the jet of water comes out of the cleaning nozzle with
pressure. The vehicle may be damaged by incorrect handling of the high-pressure
cleaner. The temperature of the water should not be above 60 °C. Keep the jet of
water in constant movement during the washing process. Do not direct the water
jet at clearances, built-in electrical parts, plugs, seals, ventilation grills or skylights.
The vehicle may be damaged or water may enter the interior.
12.1.2 Washing the vehicle
Wash the vehicle only on a washing site intended for this purpose.
Avoid full sunshine. Observe environmental measures.
Only clean external applications and synthetic parts with plenty of warm water,
dish washing liquid and soft cloth.
Wash down the vehicle with plenty of water, a clean sponge or a soft brush. In
the case of stubborn dirt add dish washing liquid to the water.
Painted exterior walls may also be cleaned with a caravan cleaner.
Add-on parts made of glass-fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) require a regular
follow-up treatment with a polisher. This way these parts will not turn yellow
and the sealing of the surface remains intact.
Z Do not clean the tyres with a high-pressure cleaner. The tyres might be dam-
aged.
Z Do not spray external applications (deco-films) directly with the high-pressure
cleaner. The external applications could come off.
Z Never have the vehicle cleaned in a car wash. Water can penetrate in the refrig-
erator grills, the waste gas vents, the ventilations of the extractor hoods or in the
forced ventilations. The vehicle could be damaged.
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Treat rubber seals of doors and storage flaps with talc.
Treat locking cylinder of doors and storage flaps with graphite dust.
12.1.3 Windows of acrylic glass
Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling.
12.1.4 Hot-dip galvanised chassis
Adhering salt damages the hot-dip galvanised chassis and can cause white rust.
However, so-called white rust is not a flaw. It is only an optical impairment.
The most common causes of white rust are:
z Gritting material and road salt (e.g. from journeys during winter)
z Condensation (e.g. by covering the vehicle with plastic films or tarpaulins)
z Humdity (e.g. by parking the vehicle in high grass, in puddles or mud)
z Cleansers (e.g. by cleaning with aggressive cleansers)
z Snow (e.g. by standing longer in snow)
z Insufficient ventilation (e.g. by covering with aprons in the underfloor area)
To avoid formation of white rust or to remove any existing white rust, we
recommend the following method:
After traveling in winter rinse the hot-dip galvanised surfaces with clear water.
If hot-dip galvanised surfaces have white rust, clean the locations with a zinc
cleaner (e.g. Poligrat).
12.1.5 Underbody
The underbody of the vehicle is partly coated with an age-resistant underbody pro-
tection. Should the underbody protection be damaged, repair immediately. Do not
treat areas coated with underbody protection with spray oil.
Z Never rub acrylic glass windows when dry as dust particles might damage the
surface.
Z Only clean acrylic glass windows with plenty of warm water, dish washing liquid
and a soft cloth.
Z Never use glass cleaning agents with chemical, abrasive or alcohol-containing
additives. Premature brittleness of the panes and associated cracks may result
from their use.
Z Avoid contact of cleansing agents used for the body (e.g. tar- or silicone-
removing agents) with acrylic glass.
Z Do not drive into car wash units.
Z Do not apply stickers to the acrylic glass windows.
Z After cleaning the vehicle rinse the acrylic glass windows again with sufficient
clear water.
Z Treat rubber seals with glycerin.
Z Acrylic glass cleanser with antistatic effect is suitable for a follow-up treatment.
Small scratches can be treated with acrylic glass polish. These agents are avail-
able at the accessories shop.
Z Only use products approved by the manufacturer. Our authorised dealers and
service centres will be happy to advise you.
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12.1.6 Waste water tank
Clean the waste water tank after every use of the vehicle.
Cleaning:
Open the cleaning opening on the waste water tank and the drain cock.
Thoroughly rinse out the waste water tank with fresh water.
12.2 Internal care
Surface and knobs of furniture, lamps and synthetic parts in the toilet and living
area should be cleaned with water and a wool cloth. A mild cleanser may be
added to the water. If necessary, treat finished surfaces with furniture polish.
Clean upholstery with dry foam specially manufactured for the use on uphol-
stery or with the foam of a mild detergent. Do not wash upholstery, only have
them cleaned. Protect upholstery from direct sunlight so that it does not loose
its colour.
Clean the imitation leather coverings by wiping them off in circular motion with
a soft cloth or sponge and a mixture of lukewarm water and mild lather. Treat
stubborn stains with a soft brush. For very hard-to-remove stains, use a mixture
of alcohol and water mixed in a 1:1 ratio. Afterwards, wipe it off with soap water.
Do not use any products that contain solvents or abrasives.
Wipe off Teflon coverings with an absorbent cloth or sponge and use a mild
household detergent.
Never rub wet or oily stains. Instead, dab them with an absorbent cloth. Work
from the outside to the inside to prevent spreading the stain.
When treating solid or dried stains, always try to scrape them off with a dull
knife or scraper or remove them off with a soft brush. Afterwards, dab off any
residue with a moist cloth.
Curtains and net curtains should be dry cleaned.
Vacuum clean the carpet, if necessary clean with carpet shampoo.
Z If possible, treat stains immediately.
Z Acrylic glass windows are delicate and require very careful handling (see Sec-
tion 12.1.3).
Z Synthetic parts in the toilet and living area are very delicate and should be
treated with care. Do not use solvents, alcohol-containing cleansers or scourers
containing sand. This procedure will help you to avoid brittleness and forma-
tion of cracks.
Z Do not pour any corrosive agents into the drain holes. Never pour boiling water
directly into the drain holes. Corrosive agents and boiling water cause damage
to drainage pipes and siphon traps.
Z Do not use vinegar based products to clean the toilet and water system, or for
decalcification of the water system. Vinegar-based products may cause damage
to seals or parts of the installation. Use standard decalcifying products for decal-
cification.
Z Save water. Mop up all remaining water.
Z Vacuum off carpets and cushions with a suitable brush attachment.
Z For information about the use of maintenance products, our representatives
and service centres will be glad to advise.
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Clean PVC-floor covering with a mild, soapy cleanser for PVC floors. Do not place
carpet on wet PVC-floor covering. The carpet and the PVC-floor covering may
stick together.
Never clean the sink or the gas cooker with a scourer. Avoid anything which
may cause scratching or grooves.
Clean gas cooker only with a moist cloth. Prevent any water from penetrating
the gas cooker. Water may damage the gas cooker.
Brush insect screens on doors, windows and skylights with a soft brush or
vacuum with the brush attachment of the vacuum cleaner.
Brush blinds with a soft brush or vacuum with the brush attachment of the
vacuum cleaner. Grease or stubborn dirt may be removed with a mild soap at
30 °C (curd soap).
Brush Roman shades with a soft brush or vacuum with the brush attachment of
the vacuum cleaner. Grease or stubborn dirt may be removed with a mild soap
at 30 °C (curd soap).
12.3 Water system
12.3.1 Cleaning the water tank
Drain the water tank and close the drainage opening.
Remove the cap of the water tank.
Fill water tank with water and some washing-up liquid (do not use any
scourers).
Using a trade standard brush for washing dishes, scrub the water tank until
there is no longer any visible deposit.
Scrub also the pump housing.
If possible, clean the fresh water sensors through the cleaning opening by hand.
Rinse water tank with copious amounts of drinking water.
12.3.2 Cleaning the water pipes
Empty the water system.
Close all the drainage openings and drain cocks.
Fill a mixture of water and cleanser into the water tank. Observe the manufac-
turer specifications for the mixing ration.
Open the drain cocks individually.
Leave the drain cocks open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the respective drain.
Close the drain cocks again.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the drain.
Z Use only suitable cleansers from specialised stores.
Z Collect the exiting mixture of water and cleansers and dispose of it correctly.
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Set all the water taps to "Cold" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and cleanser has reached
the drain.
Close all water taps.
Flush the toilet several times.
Let the cleanser act in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
Empty the water system. Collect the exiting mixture of water and cleansers and
dispose of it correctly.
To rinse fill the entire water system with drinking water and empty it again sev-
eral times.
12.3.3 Disinfecting the water system
Empty the water system.
Close all the drainage openings and drain cocks.
Fill a mixture of water and disinfectant into the water tank. Observe the manu-
facturer specifications for the mixing ration.
Open the drain cocks individually.
Leave the drain cocks open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the respective drain.
Close the drain cocks again.
Set all the water taps to "Hot" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the drain.
Set all the water taps to "Cold" and open them.
Leave the water taps open until the mixture of water and disinfectant has
reached the drain.
Close all water taps.
Flush the toilet several times.
Let the disinfectant act in accordance with the manufacturer specifications.
Empty the water system. Collect the exiting mixture of water and disinfectants
and dispose of it correctly.
To rinse fill the entire water system with drinking water and empty it again sev-
eral times.
Z Use only suitable disinfectants from specialised stores.
Z Collect the exiting mixture of water and disinfectant and dispose of it correctly.
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12.4 Extractor hood
Clean the grease filter of the range hood occasionally. How often cleaning is neces-
sary depends on how often the range hood is used. Do not wait to clean the filter
until the performance of the range hood has noticeably decreased.
Cleaning grease filter:
Remove the lower cover.
Remove the filter.
Wash the filter with warm water and some washing-up liquid.
Let the filter dry completely and re-install it.
Put the cover back on and secure it with the two screws.
Replacing the charcoal filter:
Remove the lower and the middle cover.
Remove the used charcoal filter.
Insert the new charcoal filter.
Put the covers back on and secure them with the two screws.
12.5 Sink
12.5.1 Stainless-steel sink
Removing stubborn soiling:
Clean the sink with a common household sponge and cleansing milk.
Rinse out the sink and dry it with household cloths.
Removing greasy and oily
residue:
Saturate a kitchen cloth in some white spirits and rub the sink with it.
Rinse out the sink and dry it with household cloths.
X Prior to carrying out work on the device, turn off the power supply.
Fig. 166 Sink Fig. 167 Sink
Z Do not use bleaches, products containing chloride or hydrochloric acid, baking
soda or silver polish for cleaning.
Z Do not use scouring milk or rough sponges.
Z After cleaning the surfaces, wipe thoroughly dry to avoid traces of lime.
Z With brushed stainless-steel surfaces, wipe in the same direction as the polish.
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Removing fingerprints: Clean the sink with a cleaning solution and a leather cleaning cloth.
Rinse out the sink and dry it with household cloths.
12.5.2 Plastic sink
Removing normal soiling:
Clean the sink with a conventional cleaning solution or non-scouring house-
hold cleaner.
Removing stubborn soiling: Apply spot salt or dishwasher salt with a moist sponge and allow it to work in
for several hours.
Remove salt and clean sink with a food-safe plastic cleaner.
Rinse out sink.
Removing lime deposits:
Clean the sink with vinegar or lime remover.
Rinse out sink.
12.6 Vacuum toilet (Dometic)
If the toilet will not be used for a longer period of time, e.g. for Winter lay up, the
toilet must be cleaned and completely emptied.
Emptying valve:
Empty the entire water system.
Press the toilet pedal several times, until no more water flows.
Empty the cassette at a disposal station authorized for this purpose and clean it.
Turn off power supply.
Remove the cover (Fig. 168,3).
Unscrew the cap (Fig. 168,2).
Place a suitable container under the valve (Fig. 168,1).
Press the pedal several times until water no longer comes out of the valve.
Screw the cap back on and attach cover.
Z Do not use microfibre cloths for cleaning. Fine scratches could be created here.
Z Do not use scouring milk/scouring powder or rough sponges.
Fig. 168 Vacuum toilet valve
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12.7 Winter care
De-icing salt damages the underbody and the parts open to water spray. We rec-
ommend that you wash the vehicle more frequently during wintertime. Mechan-
ical and surface treated parts and the underside are under particular strain, and
should therefore be cleaned thoroughly.
12.7.1 Preparations
Check the vehicle for paint and rust damage. Repair damage as necessary.
Make certain that water cannot penetrate the automatic floor ventilation
system and the heater.
Use a wax-based rust inhibitor to protect the metal parts of the underbody.
Use appropriate protection for external painted surfaces.
12.7.2 Winter operation
During winter operation, condensation develops when the vehicle is occupied
under low-temperature conditions. To ensure good interior air quality and avoid
vehicle damage from condensation, sufficient ventilation is essential.
Attach vent extension with a length of at least 10 cm.
When heating the vehicle, the heater should be at the highest setting and roof
storage cabinets, curtains and blinds should be opened. This ensures optimal
ventilation.
If the vehicle is equipped with a circulation fan, always switch the fan on when
the heater is on. There is danger of overheating for the heater!
In the morning, lift up all cushions, air out storage boxes and dry any damp
areas.
12.7.3 At the end of the winter season
Thoroughly clean the underbody. When this is done, corrosion-inducing anti-
freeze agents (salts, alkaline residues) are removed.
Clean the exterior and use regular car wax to protect metal surfaces.
Remove vent extension.
Z If there is any risk of frost, always run heater at a minimum of 15 °C. Set the cir-
culation fan (if existing) to automatic mode. In the case of extreme external tem-
peratures, the furniture flaps and doors should be left slightly open. The
inflowing warm air can help prevent the freezing of water pipes, for example,
and counteract the formation of condensation in the storage spaces.
Z If there is any risk of frost, cover the outside surface of the windows with winter
insulation mats.
Z Keep the waste gas vent, skylights with forced ventilation and mushroom-
shaped vents free of snow. In the case of a roof waste gas vent use a vent exten-
sion that is at least 10 cm long.
Z If condensation has still developed, just wipe it off.
Care
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12.8 Lay-up
12.8.1 Temporary lay-up
Animals (especially mice) can cause great damage to the interior of the vehicle. This
is especially true if the animal remains undisturbed in a parked vehicle.
The animals can get into the vehicle at an opportune moment and hide from view.
To keep damages from animals to a minimum or to avoid them altogether, regu-
larly check the vehicle for damage or animal traces. This is especially important
approx. 24 hours after parking the car in storage.
If animal traces are found, contact your authorised dealer or service centre. If
damage to cables has occurred, they can result in short circuits. The vehicle could
catch fire.
Before laying up the vehicle, go through the following checklist:
X If the vehicle has been stationary for a long period (approx. 10 months) have
the braking and gas systems checked by an authorised specialist workshop.
X Take into consideration that water is undrinkable after only a short time.
X Animal damage to cables can lead to short circuits. Fire hazard!
Activities Done
Chassis
Lubricate the moving parts of the caravan coupling
X Do not lubricate the friction pads on the stabiliser!
Jack up caravan with suitable support so that the wheels do not bear any
load, or move caravan every four weeks. This prevents any pressure
points from occurring on tyres and wheel bearings
Z Never use the fitted corner steadies as a car jack but only
external support.
Protect the tyres from direct exposure to the sun. Danger of formation of
cracks!
Inflate tyres up to the recommended maximum pressure
Always provide for sufficient ventilation in the underbody area
Z Humidity or lack of oxygen e.g. by covering with plastic film
may cause optical irregularities to the underbody.
Body
All vents should be sealed with the appropriate caps and all other open-
ings (apart from forced ventilations) should also be sealed. This prevents
animals (e.g. mice) from gaining entry
In order to avoid the formation of condensation and thus mould, venti-
late the interior, all the storage areas accessible from the outside and the
parking space (e.g. garage) every 3 weeks
Interior
Place upholstery in an upright position for ventilation, and cover
Clean refrigerator
Allow refrigerator and freezer compartment doors to remain slightly
open
Search for traces of animals that have gained entry
Disconnect the flat screen from the mains and, if necessary, remove it
from the vehicle
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12.8.2 Winter lay-up
Additional measures are required if laying up the vehicle over winter:
Gas system
Close regulator tap on the gas bottle
Close all gas isolator taps
Always remove gas bottles from the gas bottle compartment, even if
they are empty
Electrical system
Fully charge living area battery
Z Charge the battery for at least 20 hours before laying up.
Spray the contacts on the thirteen-pin connector with contact spray
Water system
Empty the entire water system. Leave the water taps on in central positi-
on. Leave the safety/drainage valve (if available) and all drain cocks open.
Observe the notes in Chapter 11
Activities Done
Activities Done
Chassis
Clean body and underbody thoroughly and spray with hot wax or pro-
tect with varnish
Repaint paint damage
Body
Keep the forced ventilation open
Clean installed corner steadies and spray with conventional Teflon spray.
Clean and grease all door and flap hinges
Brush oil or glycerine on all locking mechanisms
Rub all rubber seals with talc
Use graphite dust to treat locking cylinders
Interior
Position de-humidifiers
Remove upholstery from the vehicle and store in a dry place
Air the interior every 3 weeks
Empty all cabinets and storage compartments, open flaps, doors and
drawers
Thoroughly clean the interior
If there is a risk of frost, do not leave the flat screen in the vehicle
Electrical system
Remove living area battery and store in a place protected from frost (see
Chapter 9)
Water system
Clean the water system using a cleaning agent from a specialised store
Care
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12.8.3 Starting up the vehicle after a temporary lay-up or after lay-up
over winter
Go through the following checklist before start-up:
Complete vehicle
Clean the awning area and store in a dry place
Arrange the tarpaulins in such a way that the ventilation openings are
not covered, or use porous tarpaulins
Activities Done
Activities Done
Chassis
Check the tyre pressure on all tyres
Check the tyre pressure of the spare wheel
Body
Check the functioning of the fitted corner steadies
Check that the doors, windows and skylights are working properly
Check the function of all external locks
Remove the cover from the waste gas vent of the heater (if there is one)
Remove the winter cover from the refrigerator grills (if there is one)
Gas system
Put the gas bottles in the gas bottle compartment, tie down and connect
to the gas pressure regulator
Electrical system
Connect to 230 V external power supply
Fully charge living area battery
Z Charge at least for 20 hours after laying up
Check that the electrical system are working, e.g. interior light, socket
and all installed electrical appliances
Water system
Disinfect water pipes and water tank
Close all drain cocks and water taps
Check the water taps, drain cocks and water distributors for leaks
Appliances
Check the function of the refrigerator
Change heating fluid of the hot-water heater every 2 years
Check the function of the heater/boiler
Check the function of the gas cooker
Check the function of the air conditioning unit
Check the function of the oven
Care
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Maintenance
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13Maintenance
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions about official inspections as well as inspection
and maintenance work concerning the vehicle.
The maintenance instructions address the following topics:
z stabiliser
z braking system
z alde hot-water heater
z replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes
At the end of the chapter you will find important instructions on how to obtain
spare parts.
13.1 Official inspections
An official general inspection (HU) of roadworthiness has to be carried out by a rec-
ognised body (such as "TÜV", "DEKRA") every 2 years in accordance with Section 29
of the German Traffic Licencing Regulations ("Straßenverkehrszulassungsordnung"
(StVZO)) on caravans that are registered in Germany.
The respective local regulations apply in other counties.
An authorised specialist workshop has to inspect the gas system every 2 years. This
also applies for not registered vehicles. Modifications to the gas system must be
checked immediately by an authorised specialist workshop. The authorised spe-
cialists workshop certifies the inspection and the proper state in a gas inspection
certificate. The gas inspection sticker is applied on the rear of the vehicle near the
licence plate.
13.2 Inspection work
Like any technical appliance, the vehicle must be inspected at regular intervals.
This inspection work must be carried out by qualified personnel.
Special technical knowledge, which cannot be taught within the framework of this
instruction manual, is required for these tasks. Personnel possessing this technical
knowledge are available for assistance at all service centres. Their experience and
regular technical instruction by the factory as well as equipment and tools guar-
antee expert and up-to-date inspection of the vehicle.
The service centre in charge will confirm the work performed.
13.3 Maintenance work
As with every machine, this vehicle requires maintenance. The extent and fre-
quency of the maintenance work required depend on conditions of operation and
use. More difficult operating conditions make it necessary to service the vehicle
more often.
Have the appliances serviced at the intervals specified in the corresponding
instruction manuals.
Z Observe the inspections specified by the manufacturer and have them carried
out at the specified intervals. The value of the vehicle is thus preserved.
Z The confirmation of the inspection work carried out also serves as valid proof in
the case of damage and claims under the guarantee.
Maintenance
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13.4 Stabilisers
Clean the stabiliser and the coupling head regularly. Use either thinners or white
spirit. When lubricating the stabiliser ensure that no lubricant is on the friction
pads.
Friction control of friction
lining
Prerequisite: The stabiliser is connected.
Close handwheel until ratcheting can be heard (turn to the right).
z If the arrow on the pressure pad (Fig. 169,3) is in front of or on the marked sur-
face (Fig. 169,2), then the friction pads are still in good condition.
z If the arrow on the pressure pad is within the marked surface (Fig. 169,1 to 2),
then the friction pads are slightly worn.
z If the arrow on the pressure pad is at the end of the marked surface (Fig. 169,1)
or exceeds it, then the friction pads are worn.
Friction control of coupling
ball and coupling
mechanism
Prerequisite: The stabiliser is connected.
Drive approx. 500 m with the towing vehicle (stabilising device deactivated).
Check the condition at the wear indication:
z Green: Coupling mechanism and coupling ball OK
z Red: Coupling mechanism and coupling ball must be changed
Fig. 169 Friction control of friction lining
Z Resetting the friction pads is not required.
Fig. 170 Wear indication
1
2
Maintenance
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13.5 Braking system AL-KO chassis
Have maintenance work on the braking system carried out by a specialist work-
shop.
Look up the following table for the inspection deadlines.
13.6 Alde hot-water heater
13.6.1 Checking the fluid level
Switch off the hot-water heater and allow it to cool down.
Check if the fluid level is between the marks "MIN" (Fig. 171,3) and "MAX"
(Fig. 171,2) on the compensator reservoir (Fig. 171).
13.6.2 Topping up the heating fluid
Position the vehicle horizontally. This prevents formation of bubbles.
Switch off the hot-water heater and allow it to cool down.
Unscrew or remove the panel.
Model First inspection Braking system Brake lining
AL-KO
chassis
After 1500 km or af-
ter 6 months
Every 10000 to 15000
km or every
12 months
Every 5000 km or eve-
ry 12 months
Z Check the level of the heating fluid regularly on the compensator reservoir.
Z During or after the first operating hours of the hot-water heater, the filling level
may fall below the minimum mark. If this is the case, top up the heating fluid.
Z We recommend bleeding the heating system after the initial heater operation
to checking the glycol content.
Z Have heating fluid changed by an authorised dealer or a service centre at inter-
vals of approximately two years as corrosion-protection wears off after some
time.
Z Top up heating system with a water-glycol mixture (60 : 40) only. This mixture
offers frost protection up to approx. -25 °C.
Z Further information can be obtained in the manufacturer's instruction manual.
Fig. 171 Compensator reservoir hot-
water heater
Maintenance
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164 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Unscrew the screw cap (Fig. 171,1) at the compensator reservoir.
Slowly remove the cover with circulating pump upwards.
Check anti-freeze with an anti-freeze hydrometer. The frost protection content
must be 40% or provide frost protection of up to -25 °C.
Fill the water frost protection mixture slowly into the compensator reservoir.
13.6.3 Bleeding the heating system
The bleeding valves are built in nearby the radiators.
Switch off the hot-water heater and allow it to cool down.
Open the bleeding valve (Fig. 172,1) and leave it open until no more air escapes.
Close bleeding valve.
Repeat this procedure at all bleeding valves.
Check to see if the hot-water heater warms up.
13.7 Air conditioning unit
Z The optimum fluid level is reached when the fluid in the compensator reservoir
is 1 cm above the "MIN" mark.
Fig. 172 Bleeding valve of hot-water
heater
X Prior to carrying out work on the device, turn off the power supply.
Z Never operate the air conditioning unit without a lint filter. Without a lint filter
the evaporator becomes soiled, resulting in the performance of the air condi-
tioning unit being impaired.
Z If the condensation drain is clogged, condensate can enter the vehicle. Keep the
condensation drain free of dirt, leaves and similar obstacles.
Maintenance
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A lint filter (Fig. 173,1) for the air circulation suction system is located at the rear of
the air conditioning unit. The lint filter must be cleaned at regular intervals, at least
twice a year however, and replaced if necessary.
Pull the lint filter out of the air conditioning unit, clean it or replace it if necessary.
The condensation drain is under the floor of the vehicle. Keep the drain hose free
from dirt, leaves or similar to allow the condensation to be drained.
13.8 Replacing bulbs and fluorescent tubes
Fig. 173 Lint filter air conditioning unit
1
X Bulbs and light fittings can be extremely hot. Therefore, allow lights to cool
down before changing bulbs.
X Before changing bulbs, switch off the power supply at the safety cut-out in
the 230 V fuse box.
X Store bulbs in a safe place inaccessible to children.
X Do not use any bulb that has been dropped or which shows scratches in its
glass. The bulb might burst.
X Lights can get very hot. WHen the light is switched on, a safety distance of
30 cm to combustible material has to be maintained. Fire hazard!
Z New bulbs should not be touched with the fingers. Use a cloth when inserting
the new bulb.
Z Only use bulbs of the same type and with the correct wattage.
Z If LEDs in the lights are defective, contact an authorised dealer or a service
centre.
Maintenance
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13.8.1 Ceiling lamp (cover with screws)
Changing bulbs:
Undo the screws (Fig. 174,1) and carefully remove the glass cover (Fig. 174,2).
Remove bulb.
Put in a new bulb.
Fasten the glass cover again.
13.8.2 Halogen spotlight (movable)
Changing bulbs:
Loosen the fixing screws (Fig. 175,1).
Carefully remove the lamp chalice (Fig. 175,2) from the holder.
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
Fig. 174 Ceiling lamp
1 2 1
Fig. 175 Halogen spotlight (movable)
Maintenance
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13.8.3 Halogen spotlight (with glass shade)
Changing bulbs: Pull the halogen bulb (Fig. 176,1) forward out of the socket.
Press the new halogen bulb into the fitting between the two spring tongues.
13.8.4 Recessed halogen light (flat)
The recessed halogen light (Fig. 177,1) is installed recessed.
Changing bulbs:
Use a screwdriver to remove the inner cover ring (Fig. 178,1) from the housing.
Use a screwdriver to remove the cover ring with the glass (Fig. 178,2) from the
lower section of the recessed halogen light.
Remove the halogen bulb (Fig. 178,3).
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
Fig. 176 Halogen spotlight (with glass
shade)
1
Fig. 177 Recessed halogen light (flat) Fig. 178 Changing the halogen bulb
Maintenance
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13.8.5 Recessed halogen light with housing
The recessed halogen light is installed flush in a housing (Fig. 179,1).
Changing bulbs:
Use a screwdriver to remove the inner cover ring (Fig. 179,3) from the housing.
Remove the cover ring with the glass.
Remove the halogen bulb (Fig. 179,2).
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
13.8.6 Surface-mounted halogen light (swiveling)
Changing bulbs:
Use a suitable tool (e.g. a screwdriver) to lever out and remove the cover
(Fig. 180,1).
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
Fig. 179 Recessed halogen light
Fig. 180 Surface-mounted halogen light
(swiveling)
1
Maintenance
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13.8.7 Indirect lighting
Changing bulbs:
Remove the fixing screws (Fig. 181,1) of the cover (Fig. 181,2).
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Install the panel in the reverse order.
13.8.8 Light column
Changing bulbs:
Remove the trays (Fig. 182,2).
Press the light glass (Fig. 182,1) lightly together and remove it.
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
13.8.9 Range hood light
Changing bulbs:
Remove the lower and the middle cover.
Remove the halogen bulb carefully from the holder.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Put the covers back on and secure them with the two screws.
Fig. 181 Indirect lighting
1
2
3
Fig. 182 Light column
Maintenance
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13.8.10 Wardrobe light
Changing bulbs:
Press the light covering (Fig. 183,1) lightly together and remove it.
Remove halogen bulb.
Put in a new halogen bulb.
Reassemble the lamp in the reverse order.
13.9 Changing the battery of the wardrobe light with LED
The wardrobe light has a button cell that supplies voltage to the LED.
Changing the batteries:
Push the cover (Fig. 183,2) in the direction of the arrow.
Take the button cell out of the battery holder.
Insert new button cell of the same type (+/-), observing the correct polarity.
Push the cover (Fig. 183,2) back on.
13.10 Spare parts
Fig. 183 Wardrobe light
1 2
Z Use only button cells of the same type.
X Every alteration of the original condition of the vehicle can alter road behav-
iour and jeopardize road safety.
X The special equipment and original spare parts recommended by Dethleffs
have been specially developed and supplied for your vehicle. These products
are available at the authorised dealers or service centres. The authorised
dealers or service centres are informed about admissible technical details
and carries out the required work correctly.
X The use of accessories, parts and fittings not supplied by Dethleffs may cause
damage to the vehicle and jeopardize road safety. Even if an expert's report,
a general type approval or a design certification exists, there is no guarantee
for the proper quality of the product.
X No liability can be assumed for damage caused by products which have not
been approved by Dethleffs. This also applies to impermissible alterations to
the vehicle.
Maintenance
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171Caravan - 12-11 - EN
For safety reasons, spare parts for pieces of equipment must correspond with man-
ufacturer's instructions and be permitted by the manufacturer as a spare part.
These spare parts may only be fitted by the manufacturer or an authorised spe-
cialist workshop. The authorised dealers and service centres are available for any
spare parts requirement.
Here are some suggestions of important spare parts:
z Fuses
z Bulbs
z Water pump (submerged pump)
When ordering spare parts, please indicate the serial number and the vehicle type
to the authorised dealer or service centre.
The vehicle described in this instruction manual is built and equipped to factory
standards. Special equipment is offered depending on its purpose or use. When fit-
ting special equipment check if such equipment has to be entered in the vehicle
documents. Observe the max. permissible gross weight. The authorised dealer or
service centre will be happy to advise you.
13.11 Vehicle identification plate
Depending on the model, the vehicle identification plate (Fig. 184) with the vehicle
identification number is attached in the gas bottle compartment or in the front
storage area.
Do not remove the vehicle identification plate. The vehicle identification plate:
z Identifies the vehicle
z Helps with the procurement of spare parts
z Together with the vehicle documents identifies the vehicle owner
Fig. 184 Vehicle identification plate
1 Type
2 Vehicle identification number
3 Type approval number
4 Permissible axle load axle 2
5 Permissible axle load axle 1
6 Maximum permissible gross weight of
the vehicle
7 Permissible nose weight
Always include the vehicle identification number with all inquiries for the customer
service office.
Maintenance
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13.12 Warning and information stickers
There are warning and information stickers on and inside the vehicle. Warning and
information stickers are for the sake of safety and must not be removed.
Z Replacement stickers can be obtained from an authorised dealer or the service
centre.
Wheels and tyres
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14Wheels and tyres
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions regarding the tyres of the vehicle.
The instructions address the following topics:
z tyre selection
z handling of tyres
z changing wheels
z spare wheel support
At the end of the chapter there is a table you can use to find the correct tyre pres-
sure for your vehicle.
14.1 General
Note:
Check the tyres regularly (every 2 weeks) for equal tread wear, tread depth and
external damage.
Replace tyres at the latest, when the minimum depth of tread stipulated by law
is reached.
Always use tyres of the same model, same brand and same type (summer and
winter tyres).
Only use tyres approved for the wheel rim type fitted. The permitted rim and
tyre sizes are specified in the vehicle documents and the authorised dealer or
service centre will always be glad to give you advice.
Run-in new tyres for approx. 100 km (60 miles) at low speed since only then do
they reach full strength.
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
Z Only check the tyre pressure on cold tyres.
Z Tubeless tyres are mounted on the vehicles. Never mount tubes in these tyres.
Z When using alloy wheel rims, snow chains should not be used.
Z In the case of a puncture, pull over to the side of the road. Make vehicle and car-
avan safe with a hazard warning triangle. Switch on the warning lights.
Z Tyres on vehicles with tandem axles may wear faster due to the characteristics
of the axle.
Z Tyres must not be older than 6 years as the material will become brittle over
time. The four-digit DOT number on the tyre flank indicates the date of manu-
facture. The first two digits designate the week, the last two digits the year of
manufacture.
Example: Week 15, year of manufacture 2009.
Wheels and tyres
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Check regularly that the wheel nuts or wheel bolts are firmly seated. Re-tighten
the wheel bolts of a changed wheel cross-wise after 50 km (30 miles) (Fig. 185).
See Section 14.5.2 for tightening torque.
When using new or newly painted rims, re-tighten the wheel nuts or wheel
bolts once again after approx. 1000 to 5000 km (600 miles to 3000 miles).
For lay-ups or long periods of inactivity, keep the tyres and tyre bearings free
from pressure points:
Jack up the vehicle so that the wheels do not bear any load, or move the vehicle
every 4 weeks in such a way that the position of the wheels is changed.
14.2 Tyre selection
The tyre sizes approved for the vehicle are given in the vehicle documents or can
be obtained from the authorised dealers or service centres. Each tyre must fit the
vehicle on which it will be driven. This applies to the external dimensions (diameter,
width), which are indicated with the standardised size designations. In addition,
the tyres must meet the requirements of the vehicle with regard to weight and
speed.
Weight refers to the maximum permissible axle load which can be distributed on
two tyres (do not load unevenly or one-sided). The maximum load-carrying
capacity of a tyre is indicated by its load index (= LI, load index code).
The maximum permissible speed for a tyre (with full load-carrying capacity) is indi-
cated by the speed index (= SI). Together, load index and speed index form the
operating code of a tyre. This is an official component of the complete, standard-
ised dimensions description which appears on every tyre. The information on the
tyres must correspond to the specifications which appear in the vehicle papers.
Fig. 185 Tighten the wheel nuts or wheel
bolts cross-wise
X The wrong tyre choice can lead to damage to the tyres or even to tyres
bursting.
Z If tyres that are not approved for the vehicle are used, then the type approval
for the vehicle and subsequently the insurance coverage can lapse. The author-
ised dealer or service centre will be happy to advise you.
Wheels and tyres
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14.3 Tyre designations
14.4 Handling of tyres
Drive over kerbs at an obtuse angle. Otherwise the flanks of the tyres may get
pinched. Driving over a kerb at a sharp angle can damage the tyre and result in
it getting ruptured.
Drive over high manhole covers at a slow speed. Otherwise the tyres may get
pinched. Driving over a high manhole cover at high speed can damage the tyre
and result in it getting ruptured.
Check the shock absorbers regularly. Driving with poor shock absorbers signif-
icantly increases wear.
Avoid block brakings. A block braking gives the tyres "brake plates" of varying
strength, thus reducing travelling comfort and possibly rendering the tyres
unusable.
Do not clean the tyres with a high-pressure cleaner. The tyres can suffer serious
damage within just a few seconds and rupture as a result.
14.5 Changing wheels
14.5.1 General instructions
The spare wheel is in the drawbar box. Use a commercial scissors-type jack to
change the wheel.
Designation Explanation
215/70 R 15C 109/107 Q
215 Tyre width in mm
70 Height-to-width proportion in percent
R Tyre design (R = radial)
15 Rim diameter in inches
C Commercial (transporter)
109 Load index code for single tyres
107 Load index code for twin tyres
Q Speed index (Q = 160 km/h)
X The vehicle must be on level, firm ground, secure from slipping.
X Before jacking up the vehicle firmly apply the handbrake.
X Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by blocking the opposite wheel with
the wheel chocks.
X Under no circumstances jack the vehicle with the fitted steady legs.
X Position the vehicle jack underneath the axle, not under any circumstances
on the bodywork.
X Never overload the vehicle jack. The maximum permissible load is specified
on the vehicle jack's identification plate.
X Use the jack only to lift the vehicle briefly while changing the tyre.
Wheels and tyres
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14.5.2 Tightening torque
14.5.3 Changing a wheel
X Persons may not lie under a vehicle that is jacked up.
X If alloy wheels rims are in use and a steel spare wheel is mounted after a
puncture: Do not drive any further than necessary (car dealer, car workshop,
tyre dealer). Only drive at a suitable speed. The different wheels affect driving
handling.
Z Do not damage the thread of the thread bolts when changing the wheel.
Z Tighten the wheel nuts or wheel bolts cross-wise (Fig. 185).
Z When changing wheels (e.g. light metal wheel rims or wheels with winter tyres),
use the correct wheel bolts of the correct length and shape. The firm seating of
the wheels and the function of the braking system depend on this.
Z Wheel rims and tyres not permitted for use with the vehicle can jeopardise road
safety.
Z Protect the vehicle according to national regulations, e.g. with a hazard warning
triangle.
Z Before changing the wheel, check the wheel rim and tyre size, the max. tyre load
and the speed index on the tyres. Only use the wheel rim and tyre sizes stated
in the vehicle documents.
Wheel rim Tightening torque
Steel wheel rim 90 Nm
Alloy wheel rim 110 Nm
X The base of the vehicle jack must stand evenly on the ground.
X Do not tilt the vehicle jack.
X Always push in the insert profile of the AL-KO vehicle jack (special equip-
ment) into the receiving pocket until it stops.
Z A special vehicle jack from AL-KO with receiving pockets is available as special
equipment. These receiving pockets are mounted on the frame.
Z The AL-KO vehicle jack has a load-carrying capacity of 800 kg.
Z You should always have a spare wheel that is ready to use on hand. Therefore
always have a replaced wheel repaired immediately.
Z Take note of the general tips in this chapter.
Wheels and tyres
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Preparing the connected
caravan:
Loosen the stabilising device in caravan couplings with stabilising devices. Oth-
erwise the friction pads will be highly loaded.
Pull the handbrake of the towing vehicle and go to first gear or reverse gear.
Preparing the disconnected
caravan:
Park the vehicle on as even and stable a surface as possible.
Apply the handbrake.
Place the support wheel diagonal to the direction of travel and secure with suit-
able tools (Fig. 186).
Changing the wheel:
Place chocks or other appropriate objects beneath the opposite wheel of the
vehicle to secure it (Fig. 187).
Remove the spare wheel from the spare wheel support.
If the ground is soft, place a stable support such as a wooden board beneath the
vehicle jack.
Commercial vehicle jack:
Position the commercial scissors-type jack (Fig. 188) or hydraulic vehicle jack on
the frame or on the axle.
AL-KO vehicle jack:
Always push in the insert profile (Fig. 189,2) of the AL-KO vehicle jack into the
receiving pocket (Fig. 189,1) until it stops.
AL-KO vehicle jack:
Hold the AL-KO vehicle jack with one and and with the other hand turn the
hand crank (Fig. 189,4) clockwise until the base (Fig. 189,3) has ground contact
and is level.
Turn the wheel bolts several times to loosen them, but do not remove them!
Lift the vehicle until the wheel has been lifted 2 to 3 cm above the ground.
Remove the wheel bolts and take off the wheel.
Place the spare wheel on the wheel hub and adjust.
Fig. 186 Securing support wheel Fig. 187 Securing vehicle
Fig. 188 Commercial vehicle jack Fig. 189 AL-KO vehicle jack
Wheels and tyres
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Screw in the wheel bolts and slightly tighten them cross-wise.
Crank down the vehicle jack and remove it.
Using the wheel brace , tighten the wheel bolts evenly. The target value of the
tightening torque of the wheel bolts is 90 Nm for steel wheel rims or 110 Nm for
alloy wheel rims.
14.5.4 Changing the wheel at alloy wheel rims
14.6 Spare wheel support
The spare wheel support is fitted as standard in the gas bottle compartment. The
spare wheel is available for a surcharge.
Removing the spare wheel:
Loosen the screw (Fig. 190,1) and remove the centring device (Fig. 190,2).
Remove the spare wheel.
X The resting surfaces of the wheels on the break drums must be clean and free
of burrs.
X First tighten the wheel lightly with the enclosed fastening parts and ensure
that they are positioned optimally and can move smoothly. Then tighten the
wheel bolts cross-wise using a torque spanner.
X At various axle versions there are no centring aid, no collar and no bolts. Take
care that the wheel bolts are centred evenly across the bolt circle (no tilting).
Fig. 190 Spare wheel support
2
1
Wheels and tyres
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14.7 Tyre pressure
The payload and the durability of tyres is directly dependent on the tyre pressure.
Air is a volatile medium. It is unavoidable that it will escape from tyres.
As a rule of thumb it can be assumed that a filled tyre loses pressure at a rate of 0.1
bar every two months. To prevent the tyres becoming damaged or burst, check the
tyre pressure regularly.
X Tyre pressure that is too low results in overheating of the tyre. Serious
damage to the tyre can be the result.
X Check the tyre pressure before a journey and at 2-week intervals. Wrong tyre
pressure causes excessive wear and can lead to damage or even to tyre burst.
You can lose control of the vehicle.
X Use only valves that are approved for the specified tyre pressure.
Z Only check the tyre pressure on cold tyres.
Z The information on pressure levels is valid for cold tyres and loaded vehicles.
Z Pressure in hot tyres is higher than in cold tyres. Therefore, check the pressure
when the tyres are cold.
Z Tyre pressures in bar.
Tyres Maximum permis-
sible gross weight
mono axle (kg)
Maximum permis-
sible gross weight
tandem axle (kg)
Tyre pressure
(bar)
185 R 14 C LI102 Up to 1100 3.75
1200 3.75
1300 4.00
1400 4.00
1500 4.25
1600 2800 4.50
185/60 R 15 C LI94 Up to 1200 2200 4.00
1300 2500 4.25
1350 4.25
185/70 R 13 LI86 Up to 700 2.50
800 2.70
900 1800 2.70
1000 2000 3.00
185/70 R 14 LI88 Up to 900 1800 2.60
1000 2000 2.80
Wheels and tyres
14
180 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Max. permissible speed = 120 km/h (75 mph).
Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries (see Chapter 17).
The vehicles are constantly brought up to the newest technical standards. It is pos-
sible that new tyre sizes are not yet included in this table. If this is the case, any
Dethleffs dealer will be happy to provide the newest values.
195 R 14 C LI106 Up to 1100 3.25
1200 3.25
1300 3.50
1400 3.50
1500 3.75
1600 2800 4.00
1700 4.50
1800 3500 4.50
195/70 R 14 LI91 Up to 1000 2000 2.50
1100 2200 2.70
195/70 R 14 XL LI95 Up to 1100 2000 2.90
1200 2200 3.10
1350 3.40
195/70 R 14 C LI104 Up to 1100 2200 3.30
1200 3.50
1300 2500 3.80
1400 4.10
1500 4.50
1600 2800 4.80
1700 5.20
195/70 R 15 C LI104 Up to 1100 3.25
1200 3.25
1300 3.50
1400 3.75
1500 2800 4.00
1600 4.25
1700 4.50
205 R 14 C LI109 Up to 1600 4.00
1700 4.25
1800 3500 4.25
1900 4.50
Tyres Maximum permis-
sible gross weight
mono axle (kg)
Maximum permis-
sible gross weight
tandem axle (kg)
Tyre pressure
(bar)
Troubleshooting
15
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15Troubleshooting
Chapter overview
This chapter contains instructions about possible faults in your vehicle.
The faults are listed with their possible causes and corresponding remedies.
The instructions address the following topics:
z chassis
z braking system
z electrical system
z gas system
z gas cooker
z gas oven
z microwave oven
z heater
z boiler
z water heater
z refrigerator
z air conditioning unit
z water supply
z body
The specified faults can be remedied with relative ease and without a great deal of
specialised knowledge. In the event that the remedies detailed in this instruction
manual should not be successful, an authorised specialist workshop must find and
eliminate the cause of the fault.
15.1 Chassis
15.2 Braking system
Fault Cause Remedy
Coupling does not lock in
place after being placed on
top
Ball larger than Ø 50 mm Remove dirt
Contact customer service
The coupling interiors are
soiled and no longer work
automatically
Clean well and lubricate
(not stabiliser)
Caravan cannot be de-
tached
Ball worn Position the caravan and
towing vehicle in the same
direction and detach. Im-
mediately replace the
worn ball
X Have defects on the braking system immediately remedied by an authorised
specialist workshop.
X Follow maintenance or manufacturer specifications.
Troubleshooting
15
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15.3 Electrical system
Z When the living area battery is changed, only use batteries of the same type.
Z See Chapter 9 for changing the fuses.
Fault Cause Remedy
Road light system does no
longer work correctly
Bulb is defective Unscrew cover of the rele-
vant light, replace bulb.
Note volts and watts speci-
fications
Contacts on the plug and/
or in the socket have oxi-
dised and/or are contami-
nated
Clean contacts and spray
with contact spray
Short circuit caused by wa-
ter in the plug and/or sock-
et
Open plug and/or socket,
dry out, and spray with
contact spray
Cable interruption on the
plug and/or socket
Open plug and/or socket,
re-connect cable (see con-
nection diagram in
Chapter 9)
Road light system does not
match the towing vehicle
light system
Contact connections with-
in the plug have been re-
versed
Check contact allocation
and wiring on the plug/
connector of the caravan
Interior lighting no longer
works correctly
Bulb is defective Remove cover, replace
bulb. Note volts and watts
specifications
Power pack switched off Switch on power pack
Fuse on the 230 V auto-
matic circuit breaker is de-
fective
Replace fuse
Fuse on power pack or at
transformer/rectifier defec-
tive (Power Pack SE)
Replace fuse
12 V interior lighting does
not work
230 V automatic circuit
breaker switched off
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
Power pack switched off Switch on power pack
12 V power supply
switched off (Power Pack
SE)
Switch on 12 V power sup-
ply on the control panel
Fuse on the power pack is
defective
Replace fuse
Power pack/transformer/
rectifier defective
Contact customer service
230 V interior lighting does
not work
230 V automatic circuit
breaker switched off
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
No 230 V power supply de-
spite connection
230 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
Troubleshooting
15
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15.4 Gas system
No voltage from the living
area battery (Power Pack
SE)
Living area battery is dis-
charged
Charge living area battery
immediately
Z Total discharge
damages the
battery.
If the vehicle is to be laid
up for a long period, fully
charge the living area bat-
tery beforehand
Discharging is caused by
inactive appliances (see
Chapter 9)
Extractor hood does not
work
Extractor hood defective Contact customer service
Power pack is defective Contact customer service
Fuse on power pack or at
transformer/rectifier defec-
tive (Power Pack SE)
Replace fuse
230 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
Air conditioning unit can-
not be switched on or off
230 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
Remote control battery is
empty
Change remote control
battery
X In case of a defect of the gas system (gas odour, high gas consumption) there
is danger of explosion! Close the regulator tap on the gas bottle immediately.
Open doors and windows and ventilate well.
X In case of a defect in the gas system: Do not smoke; do not ignite any open
flames, and do not operate electric switches (light switches etc.).
X Have the defect in the gas system repaired by an authorised specialist work-
shop.
Fault Cause Remedy
No gas Gas bottle empty Changing gas bottles
Gas isolator tap closed Open the gas isolator tap
Regulator tap on the gas
bottle is closed
Open regulator tap on the
gas bottle
Outdoor temperature too
low (-42 °C for propane
gas, 0 °C for butane gas)
Wait for higher external
temperatures
Built-in appliance is defec-
tive
Contact customer service
Fault Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
15
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15.5 Cooker
15.5.1 Gas cooker/gas oven
15.5.2 Microwave oven
15.6 Heater, boiler and water heater
In the event of a defect contact the nearest customer service workshop of the rele-
vant appliance manufacturer. The list of addresses is enclosed with the accompa-
nying appliance documentation. Only authorised qualified personnel may repair
the appliance.
15.6.1 Trumatic S hot-air heater
Fault Cause Remedy
Ignition fuse does not op-
erate (flame does not burn
after the control knobs are
released)
Heat-up time is too short Keep control knob pressed
for approx. 15 to
20 seconds after ignition
Ignition fuse is defective Contact customer service
Flame extinguishes when
being reduced to its mini-
mum setting
Thermocouple sensor is in-
correctly set
Set thermocouple sensor
correctly (do not bend).
The sensor tip should pro-
trude by 5 mm beyond the
burner. The sensor neck
should not be more than
3 mm away from the burn-
er ring; if necessary, con-
tact customer service
X Only qualified personnel may repair the microwave oven. Improper repairs
can cause major risks to the user.
Fault Cause Remedy
Microwave oven does not
cut in
Fuse is defective Replace fuse
Door of the microwave
oven is not properly closed
Remove foreign bodies
stuck in the door of the mi-
crowave oven and close
door properly
Fault Cause Remedy
For heater with automatic
ignition: Heater does not
ignite
Battery on the automatic
ignition empty
Changing the battery on
the automatic ignition
Troubleshooting
15
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15.6.2 Alde heater/boiler
15.6.3 Truma boiler
Z If a fault occurs in the system, the cause is shown on the display.
Fault Cause Remedy
Heater does not ignite with
gas operation
Lack of gas Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Heater does not ignite Battery voltage too low Charge battery. If the bat-
tery voltage rises above
11 V, the heater is switched
on automatically
Heater does not ignite at
230 V electrical operation
No 230 V power supply Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
Connect 230 V power sup-
ply
Heater switches off Overheating Allow the heater to cool.
To reset the display, inter-
rupt the 12 V power supply
to the heater and switch it
back on again
Heater running, but no
heat at the convectors
Circulating pump does not
work
Switch on room thermo-
stat
Contact customer service
Heater and circulating
pump running, but no heat
at the convectors
Air in the heating system Bleed hot-water heater
Fault Cause Remedy
Gas operation
Red indicator lamp "Fault"
illuminates
Air in the gas pipe system Switch off and on again.
After two futile ignition at-
tempts, wait for
10 minutes before trying
again
Lack of gas Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Defect of a safety element Contact customer service
Green indicator lamp be-
hind knob is not lit
Fuse of the boiler is defec-
tive
Replace fuse
Fuse in the electronic con-
trol unit has been trig-
gered
Contact customer service
Red and green indicator
lamps are not lit
No power supply Connect the power supply
Fuse of the boiler is defec-
tive
Replace fuse
Troubleshooting
15
186 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
15.6.4 Truma water heater
15.7 Refrigerator
In the event of a defect contact the nearest customer service workshop of the rele-
vant appliance manufacturer. The list of addresses is enclosed with the accompa-
nying appliance documentation. Only authorised qualified personnel may repair
the appliance.
15.7.1 Dometic refrigerator without AES
Electrical operation
Boiler is connected to pow-
er supply but is not heated
Operating switch is
switched off
Switch on the operating
switch, the indicator lamp
on the switch must light
up
Operating switch defective Contact customer service
230 V automatic circuit
breaker switched off
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
230 V power supply dis-
connected
Connect 230 V power sup-
ply
Overtemperature fuse has
triggered
Switch off boiler and
switch on after approx. 5
minutes
Heating coil of the boiler is
defective
Contact customer service
Fault Cause Remedy
The water heater is con-
nected to power supply
but does not heat
Operating switch is
switched off
Switch on operating
switch; the red indicator
lamp must be lit
Operating switch defective Contact customer service
230 V automatic circuit
breaker switched off
Switch on 230 V automatic
circuit breaker
230 V power supply dis-
connected
Connect 230 V power sup-
ply
Fuse is defective Replace fuse
Heating coil in the water
heater is defective
Contact customer service
Fault Cause Remedy
Fault Cause Remedy
Refrigerator does not
switch on when operating
in 240 V mode
No 240 V power supply Connect 240 V power sup-
ply
240 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on the 240 V auto-
matic circuit breaker
240 V operating voltage
too low
Have the 240 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
Troubleshooting
15
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15.7.2 Thetford refrigerator without SES (error diagnostics)
Refrigerator does not
switch on when operating
in 12 V mode
Jumbo flat fuse (40 A) in
the starter battery is defec-
tive
Replace jumbo flat fuse
(40 A) in the starter battery
Flat fuse (2 A) in the starter
battery is defective
Replace flat fuse (2 A) in
the starter battery
Disconnector relay in the
transformer/rectifier is de-
fective
Contact customer service
12 V operating voltage too
low
Have the 12 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
Refrigerator does not
switch on when operating
in gas mode
The "GAS" operating indi-
cator flashes yellow
Lack of gas Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Air in the gas pipe Repeat ignition 3 or
4 times
Cobwebs or burnt residue
in the burning chamber
Remove the ventilation
grill on the outside of the
vehicle and clean the burn-
ing chamber
Error code Cause Remedy
1 The 240 V power supply is
75 % under the required oper-
ating voltage
Contact customer service
2 The 12 V power supply is 75 %
under the required operating
voltage
Contact customer service
3 The refrigerator is operated at
240 V, even though no 240 V
mode has been selected
Contact customer service
4 The refrigerator is operated at
12 V, even though no 12 V
mode has been selected
Contact customer service
5 The refrigerator is operated in
gas operation mode even
though gas operation mode
has not been selected
Contact customer service
6 The gas valve has been identi-
fied as open even though it
should be closed
Contact customer service
7 The gas valve has been identi-
fied as closed even though it
should be open
Contact customer service
8 The 240 V power supply is
20 % under the required oper-
ating voltage
Check 240 V power supply
Fault Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
15
188 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
15.7.3 Dometic 8 series with MES
9 The gas supply has been cut
off. The flame has not been ig-
nited within 30 seconds in gas
operation mode
z Check the gas supply
z Repeat ignition 3 to 4 times
z Contact customer service
10 The refrigerator is set to 12 V
mode and the vehicle engine
is not running
Start the vehicle engine or se-
lect a different energy source
11 The refrigerator is set to "AU-
TO" mode and no energy
source is available
Provide an energy source and
reset the refrigerator. Switch
the refrigerator off and on
again for this purpose
12 – Contact customer service
13 The temperature sensor is de-
fective
Check whether the plug is in-
serted properly above the fin
inside the refrigerator. If so:
Contact customer service
14 The connection between oper-
ating controls and control de-
vice is interrupted
Contact customer service
Z In the case of a fault the LED display fault will always light up " ".
Fault Cause Remedy
LED " " flashes No 240 V power supply Connect 240 V power sup-
ply
240 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on the 240 V auto-
matic circuit breaker
240 V operating voltage
too low
Have the 240 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
LED " " flashes Fuse on the transformer/
rectifier is defective
Replace fuse on the trans-
former/rectifier
Disconnector relay in the
transformer/rectifier is de-
fective
Contact customer service
12 V operating voltage too
low
Have the 12 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
LED " " flashes
Lack of gas Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Cobwebs or burnt residue
in the burning chamber
Remove the ventilation
grill on the outside of the
vehicle and clean the burn-
ing chamber
Error code Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
15
189Caravan - 12-11 - EN
15.7.4 Dometic 8 series with AES
LEDs for display of the
temperature range flash
Temperature sensor defec-
tive
Contact customer service
LED " " and LEDs for dis-
play of the temperature
range flash
240 V heater element de-
fective
Contact customer service
LED " " and LEDs for dis-
play of the temperature
range flash
12 V heater element defec-
tive
Contact customer service
Z In the case of a fault the LED display fault will always light up " ".
Fault Cause Remedy
Text "230 V" flashes No 240 V power supply Connect 240 V power sup-
ply
240 V automatic circuit
breaker has triggered
Switch on the 240 V auto-
matic circuit breaker
240 V operating voltage
too low
Have the 240 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
Text "12 V" flashes Fuse on the transformer/
rectifier is defective
Replace fuse on the trans-
former/rectifier
Disconnector relay in the
transformer/rectifier is de-
fective
Contact customer service
12 V operating voltage too
low
Have the 12 V power sup-
ply checked by an author-
ised specialist workshop
Text "GAS" flashes Lack of gas Open regulator tap and
gas isolator tap
Connect a full gas bottle
Cobwebs or burnt residue
in the burning chamber
Remove the ventilation
grill on the outside of the
vehicle and clean the burn-
ing chamber
LEDs for display of the
temperature range flash
Temperature sensor defec-
tive
Contact customer service
Text "HE1" flashes 240 V heater element de-
fective
Contact customer service
Text "HE2" flashes 12 V heater element defec-
tive
Contact customer service
Fault Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
15
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15.8 Air conditioning unit
15.9 Water supply
Fault Cause Remedy
Air conditioning unit does
not cool
No 230 V power supply Connect 230 V power sup-
ply
Fuse is defective Check fuse and replace if
necessary
Temperature below 16 °C
Temperature has been set
incorrectly
Adjust the temperature
Air filter soiled Replace the air filter
Fault Cause Remedy
Leakage water inside the
vehicle
A leak has occurred Identify leak, re-connect
water pipes
No water Water tank is empty Replenish drinking water
Water drain cock open Close water drain cock
Fuse of the water pump is
defective
Replace fuse
Water pump defective Exchange water pump
(have it exchanged)
Water pipe snapped off Straighten water pipe or
replace
Power pack is defective Contact customer service
Toilet has no flush water Water tank is empty Replenish drinking water
Fuse for toilet is defective Replace fuse
Water drains from the
shower tray slowly or does
not drain at all
The vehicle is not in a hori-
zontal position
Position the vehicle hori-
zontally
Drain on the single lever
mixer tap is clogged
Perlator calcified Unclip the perlator, de-cal-
cify in vinegar water (only
for products made from
metal)
Water jets on the shower
nozzle clogged
Water jets calcified De-calcify shower nozzle in
vinegar water (only for
products made from met-
al) or rub off soft nozzle
burling
Milkiness of the water Tank filled with dirty water Clean water tank mechani-
cally and chemically; then
disinfect and rinse copi-
ously with drinking water
Residues in the water tank
or water system
Clean water system me-
chanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse co-
piously with drinking wa-
ter
Troubleshooting
15
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15.10 Vacuum toilet (Dometic)
Any change in the taste or
odour of the water
Tank filled with dirty water Clean water system me-
chanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse co-
piously with drinking wa-
ter
Fuel filled into the water
tank by mistake
Clean water system me-
chanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse co-
piously with drinking wa-
ter. If not successful:
Contact a specialist work-
shop
Microbiological deposits in
the water system
Clean water system me-
chanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse co-
piously with drinking wa-
ter
Deposits in the water tank
and/or water-carrying
components
Water excessively long in
the water tank and in wa-
ter-carrying components
Clean water system me-
chanically and chemically;
then disinfect and rinse co-
piously with drinking wa-
ter
Fault Cause Remedy
Water does not remain in
toilet bowl
Seal dirty or defective Clean seal or have replaced
Water does not flow prop-
erly into the toilet bowl
Water pressure too low Contact customer service
Water is entering the vehi-
cle
Hose connection loosened Check connections for
proper seat and tighten
hose clamps
Vacuum pump does not
run
No power present Control power supply (or
have checked)
Vacuum pump runs too of-
ten
Cap or connection not
sealed tightly
Check connections be-
tween toilet and vacuum
(or have checked)
Toilet clogged Improper used Remove blockage
Fault Cause Remedy
Troubleshooting
15
192 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
15.11 Body
Fault Cause Remedy
Flap hinges/door hinges
are difficult to operate
Flap/door hinges are not
sufficiently lubricated
Lubricate flap hinges/door
hinges with acid-free and
resin-free grease
Hinges/joints in the bath-
room unit/toilet compart-
ment are difficult to
operate/make a grating
noise
Hinges/joints are not suffi-
ciently lubricated
Lubricate hinges/joints
with solvent-free and acid-
free grease
Z Spray cans often
contain solvents
Storage compartment
hinges are difficult to oper-
ate/make a grating noise
Storage compartment
hinges are not sufficiently
lubricated
Lubricate storage com-
partment hinges with acid-
free and resin-free grease
Z The authorised dealers and service centres are available for any spare parts
requirement.
Special equipment
16
193Caravan - 12-11 - EN
16Special equipment
16.1 Weight details for special equipment
Weight details for Dethleffs special equipment are listed in the table below. If these
objects are either carried in or on the vehicle and are not part of the standard
equipment, they must be taken into consideration when calculating the payload.
All weight details are "approximate".
Observe the max. permissible gross weight.
X The use of accessories, parts and fittings not supplied by Dethleffs may cause
damage to the vehicle and jeopardise road safety. Even if an expert's report,
a general type approval or a design certification exists, there is no guarantee
for the proper quality of the product.
X Every alteration of the original condition of the vehicle can alter road behav-
iour and jeopardize road safety.
X No liability can be assumed for damage caused by products which have not
been approved by Dethleffs. This also applies to impermissible alterations to
the vehicle.
Item designation Surplus weight (kg)
Waste water pipes, heated 2
Waste water tank, mobile 3
Airmix 1
AL-KO Trailer Control System 3
Load 22-35
External connection, audio 1
External shower 2
External flap 2
Power Pack SE (depending on equipment) 35-85
Car radio and CD 2
Oven 12
Bed widening 5
Direct water supply 2
Roof rail 5
Drawbar covering 8
"Kissenschlacht" ("Pillow fight") decoration package 1
Extractor hood 3
Duo switching facility, gas 2
Conversion door, single-section 6
Single bed, foldable, side 19
12 V electrical 5
Spare wheel 16-30
Spare wheel support under the body 6
Bunk bed 10
Window, front 5
Fire extinguisher 6 kg 8
Special equipment
16
194 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Flat screen 6
Floor warming unit, electrical 9
External gas socket 1
Smooth plate 1 kg/m²
Holder for flat screen 6
Trumatic 5002 heater 7
Heater cover (fireplace) 2
Heki skylight (Heki 2) 13
Insect screen door 3
Foam mattress 7-15
Air conditioning unit (Dometic) 40
Refrigerator with freezer compartment 30
Slatted frame, head section erectable 1
Microwave oven 15
Repair kit 1
Radio preparation 4-10
Satellite unit with hinged mast (BAS 60) 8
Satellite unit 15-24
Satellite antenna mast 2
Stabilising supports 3
Chain-stitch rug 5-10
Hot water supply with boiler 20-25
Hot water supply with hot water source 15
Water tank 3
Winter comfort package (depending on equipment) 40-70
Ultraheat additional heater 2
Additional pump for the Alde heater 1
Item designation Surplus weight (kg)
Helpful notes
17
195Caravan - 12-11 - EN
17Helpful notes
Chapter overview
This chapter contains helpful tips for your journey.
The instructions address the following topics:
z Road assistance in European countries
z Traffic rules in European countries
z Gas supply in European countries
z Toll regulations in European countries
z Safe ways to spend the night during travel
z Camping in winter
At the end of the chapter there is a checklist containing the most important equip-
ment for your trip.
17.1 Traffic rules in foreign countries
Information about the traffic rules is particularly important, since the respective
country's laws apply in case of accidents or damage. For your own safety always
observe the following points when travelling abroad:
z Have your green insurance card on you.
z Take an "Accident report" form from your insurance with you.
z Always have the police record the accident.
z Do not sign documents that you have not read and understood completely.
17.2 Help on Europe's roads
Z The vehicle driver is required to inform himself as to the traffic rules of the coun-
tries in which he plans to travel before beginning the trip. Information is avail-
able, for example, from the automobile clubs or the country representatives.
Z In some European countries warning vests must be worn when exiting the
vehicle outside of towns in the case of vehicle failures or accidents.
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Auto club emergency call
Breakdown service
Belgium
Brussels
(02) 7 87 18 00
110/112*
101/112*
TCB Brussels (02) 233 22 11
TCB Brussels (0 70) 34 47 77
Bulgaria
Sofia
(02) 91 83 80
112
166
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
UAB Sofia (02) 9 11 46/1 46
1)
Denmark
Copenhagen
35 45 99 00
112
112
ADAC Copenhagen 45 93 17 08
ADAC Copenhagen (00 45) 45 93
17 08
Germany 110
110
ADAC Munich (0 89) 76 76 70
ADAC
(0 180) 2 22 22 22/22 22 22
1)
Estonia
Tallinn
(0) 6 27 53 03
112
110/112
1)
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
EESTI (0) 6 97 91 88/18 88
1)
Helpful notes
17
196 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Finland
Helsinki
(09) 45 85 80
112
112
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
2)
Autoliitto Helsinki (09) 77 47 64 00
France
Paris
(01) 53 83 45 00
15/112
1)
17/112
1)
ADAC Lyon 08 25 80 08 22
ADAC Lyon (00 33) 08 25 80 08 22
Greece
Athens
(21) 07 28 51 11
112/166
171
ADAC Athens (21) 09 11 79 11
ELPA 1 04 00
Great Britain
London
(0 20) 78 24 13 00
112
112
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
AA (08 00) 0 28 90 18
Ireland
Dublin
(01) 2 69 30 11
999/112
1)
999/112
1)
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
AA Dublin 18 00 66 77 88
Iceland
Reykjavík
(0 03 54) 5 30 11 00
112
112
F.I.B 414 99 99
F.I.B 5 11 21 12
Italy
Rome
(06) 49 21 31
118
112
ADAC Milan 03 92 10 41
ACI 8 00 11 68 00
Croatia
Zagreb
(01) 6 30 01 00
112
112
ADAC Zagreb (01) 3 44 06 66
HAK 9 87/ 0 19 87
1)
Latvia
Riga
67 08 51 00
03/112
1)
03/112
1)
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
LAMB 1 8 88
Lithuania
Vilnius
52 10 64 00
03/112
1)
02/112
1)
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
LAS 8 80 00 00 00/18 88
1)
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
(00 352) 45 34 45-1
112
113
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
ACL 2 60 00
Macedonia
Skopje
(02) 309 39 00
194/985
192/985
ADAC (00 38) 11 13 33 11 11
AMSM 196
Montenegro
Podgorica
(020) 66 72 85
94
92
ADAC Zagreb
(0 03 85-1) 3 44 06 55
AMSCG 1 98 07
Netherlands
The Hague
(0 70) 3 42 06 00
112
112
ADAC Assen (05 92) 39 05 60
ANWB (088) 2 69 28 88
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Auto club emergency call
Breakdown service
Helpful notes
17
197Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Norway
Oslo
(00 47) 23 27 54 00
113
112
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
NAF 0 85 05
Austria
Vienna
(01) 7 11 54
144/112
1)
133/112
1)
ADAC Vienna (01) 2 51 20 60
ÖAMTC 1 20
Poland
Warsaw
(0 22) 5 84 17 00
999/112
1)
997/112
1)
ADAC Posen (0 61) 8 31 98 88
PZM (0 22) 5 32 84 33
Portugal
Lisbon
(21) 8 81 02 10
112
112
ADAC Barcelona
(00 34) 9 35 08 28 08
ACP Lissab. (21) 9 42 91 03
ACP Porto (22) 8 34 00 01
Romania
Bucharest
(021) 2 02 98 30
961/112
1)
955/12
1)
ADAC Bucharest
(021) 2 23 45 25
ACR (021) 2 22 22 22
Russia
Moscow
(4 95) 9 37 95 00
03
02
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
RAS (4 95) 7 47 66 66
Sweden
Stockholm
(08) 6 70 15 00
112
112
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
Switzerland
Bern
(0 31) 3 59 41 11
144/112
1)
117/112
1)
ADAC Munich
(00 49-89) 22 22 22
TCS 1 40/03 18 50 53 11
1)
Serbia
Belgrade
(0 11) 3 06 43 00
94
92
ADAC Belgrade (0 11) 3 33 11 11
AMSS 9 87
Slovakian Republic
Bratislava
(02) 59 20 44 00
112
112
ADAC Prague (00 42 02) 61 10 43
51
SATC 1 81 24/(02) 68 24 92 11
Slovenia
Ljubljana
(01) 4 79 03 00
112
113/112
1)
ADAC Zagreb
(0 03 85-1) 3 44 06 66
AMZS 19 87
(01) 5 30 53 53
1)
Spain
Madrid
(91) 5 57 90 00
061/112
1)
112
ADAC Barcelona
(93) 5 08 28 28
RACE 9 15 93 33 33 or
9 00 11 22 22
Czech Republic
Prague
2 57 11 31 11
112
112
ADAC Prague 2 61 10 43 51
UAMK CR 12 30
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Auto club emergency call
Breakdown service
Helpful notes
17
198 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Date 07/2011
Specifications without guarantee
17.3 Speed limits
For information, the speed limits of the countries visited most (all specifications in
km/h):
Turkey
Ankara
(03 12) 4 55 51 00
112
155/112
1)
ADAC Istanbul
(02 12) 2 88 71 90
ADAC Istanbul
(02 12) 2 88 71 90
Hungary
Budapest
(06) 14 88 35 00
104/112
1)
107/112
1)
ADAC Budapest
(06) 13 45 17 17
MAK
1 88/(06) 1 13 45 17 44
1)
Cyprus
Nicosia
22 45 11 45
112
112
ADAC Athens
(00 30) 21 09 11 79 11
AA 02 22 31 31 31
1)
In the mobile communication network
2)
Dialling code to Germany can also be 9 901 49, 9 94 49 or 9 99 49, depending on the
telecommunications provider
Country
German embassy
Emergency
services
Police
Auto club emergency call
Breakdown service
X Please always observe the speed limits in the individual countries.
X The caravans have been designed for a technically permissible maximum
speed of 100 km/h. Therefore never drive faster than 100 km/h.
Country In built-up
areas
Outside built-up ar-
eas
Motorway
Belgium 50
90/120
1) 2)
120
2)
Bulgaria 50 70 100
Denmark 50 70 80
Germany 50
80
3)
80/100
4) 5)
Estonia 50 70 –
Finland 50 80 80
France 50
90
6) 7)
/110
1) 2) 6) 7)
130
2) 6) 7)
Greece 50 80 80
Great Britain 48
80/96
1)
96
4)
Ireland 50 80 80
Iceland 50 80 –
Italy 50 70 80
Croatia 50 80 80
Latvia
50
8)
80/90
1) 9) 10)
–
Lithuania 50
90
11)
90
Helpful notes
17
199Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Luxembourg 50 75
90
12)
Macedonia 40/60 80 80
Montenegro 50 80 –
Netherlands 50
80/90
1) 13)
90
13)
Norway 50
60
14)
/80 60
14)
/80
Austria 50
70/100
15)
80/100
15)
Poland
50/60
16)
70/80
1)
80
Portugal 50
70/80
17)
100
18)
Romania
19)
50
70/80
1)
90
Russia 60 70
90
20)
Sweden 50
80
21)
80
21)
Switzerland/Liechtenstein 50
80
22)
80
Serbia 50 80 80
Slovakian Republic 50 90 90
Slovenia 50 80 80
Spain 50
70/80
1)
80/90
23)
Czech Republic 50 80 80
Turkey 50 80 110
Hungary 50 70 80
Cyprus 50 70 80
1)
On expressways, on roads with more than one lane in each direction and on roads
resembling highways
2)
In the event of accidents involving speeds in excess of 100 km/h insurance payments
may be reduced as caravans are only type approved for speeds up to 100 km/h
3)
60 km/h, if the vehicle is approved as a special motor vehicle motorhome over 3.5 t
4)
Towing vehicles may not drive all the way on the left side (or right side, in the case of GB)
on three-lane motorways; in Germany and France, this applies for towing vehicles longer
than 7 m and for motor vehicles/towing vehicles with a total weight over 3.5 t
5)
For towing vehicles up to 3.5 t with special permit and identification
6)
On wet roads, reduce speed by 10 km/h outside of towns and on motorways by 20 km/h
7)
Drivers who have possessed a driving license for less than 3 years may drive max. 80 km/
h on country roads, max. 100 km/h on motorways and max. 110 km/h on superhighways
8)
In residential areas, 20 km/h
9)
Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than two years must not drive faster
than 80 km/h
10)
From 1/12 to 1/3, max. 80 km/h on motorways
11)
Outside towns on non-paved roads, max. 70 km/h
12)
In wet conditions, reduce speed by 15 km/h
13)
Applies for towing vehicles up to 3.5 t
14)
Towing vehicles with a trailer with no brakes having a total weight of more than 300 kg
15)
With trailer of over 750 kg (max. permissible gross weight of 3.5 t), the following applies:
On country roads 80 km/h, on superhighways 100 km/h. For towing vehicles over 3.5 t
permissible gross weight, 70 km/h outside towns, 80 km/h on superhighways
Country In built-up
areas
Outside built-up ar-
eas
Motorway
Helpful notes
17
200 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Date 07/2011
Source: ADAC
Specifications without guarantee
17.4 Driving with low beam in European countries
17.5 Sleeping in the vehicle away from camping areas
16)
From 11 p.m. to 5 a.m., max. 60 km/h
17)
According to traffic signs
18)
Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than one year must not drive faster
than 90 km/h. Corresponding stickers (available from ACP offices) must be affixed in a
clearly visible position on the rear of the vehicle
19)
For motor vehicle drivers with less than 1 year of driving experience, maximum speeds
minus 20 km/h apply
20)
Drivers who have had their driver's licence for less than two years must not drive faster
than 70 km/h
21)
Trailer with no brakes whose maximum permissible gross weight is two times the
unladen weight of the towing vehicle: 40 km/h
22)
In Liechtenstein: 60 km/h for trailers over 1,000 kg total weight
23)
For trailers under 0.75 t
Z In many countries driving with low beam is also required during the day. The
regulations differ depending on the country. Information is available, for
example, from the automobile clubs or the country representatives.
Country Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Comments
Yes No Yes No
Belgium X X On highway rest areas
max. 24 hours permitted
On private land, the vehicle may
only be positioned with the per-
mission of the landowner
Bulgaria X X For reasons of safety, we strongly
advise against staying overnight
outside campsites
Denmark X X
Germany X X Staying overnight for one night to
restore driving ability is permit-
ted. Observe regional and local
limitations
Estonia X X Outside closed villages only; next
to farms with farmer's permission
only
Finland X X Possible with the permission of
the land owner
France X X Permission from the local authori-
ties or the owner of the land is re-
quired. Parking and staying
overnight on free areas is prohib-
ited
Helpful notes
17
201Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Greece X X
United King-
dom
X X Staying overnight in some places
with local permission only. Stay-
ing overnight on the side of the
road is not permitted
Ireland X X Staying overnight on a beach or
on the side of some streets and
bridges is not permitted
Italy X X Staying overnight at parking areas
and rest areas is permitted. Ob-
serve the local limitations. Parking
and staying overnight on free are-
as is prohibited
Croatia X X
Latvia X X Outside closed villages only; next
to farms with farmer's permission
only
Lithuania X X Outside closed villages only; next
to farms with farmer's permission
only
Luxembourg X X Not near the Esch-sur-Sûre-See;
max. two tents may be set up
Macedonia X X
Netherlands X X Overnight stays on streets and
squares is allowed in some bor-
oughs
Norway X X Not on land used for farming or
cultivated land; minimum dis-
tance to houses: 150 m
Austria X X Staying overnight for one night to
restore driving ability is permit-
ted, but not in nature reserves.
Observe regional and local limita-
tions. Generally prohibited in the
Tyrol
Poland X X Permission of land owner re-
quired; not on the coast or in na-
ture reserves
Portugal X X
Romania X X
Russia X X
Sweden X X Not on agriculture areas or in the
vicinity of houses. Observe local
restrictions
Country Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Comments
Yes No Yes No
Helpful notes
17
202 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Specifications without guarantee
17.6 Gas supply in European countries
General tips Always observe the following information:
z Only go on vacation with completely filled gas bottles.
z Use all of the gas bottles' capacity.
z Take along adapter sets (available in camping supply stores) for filling gas bot-
tles in foreign countries and for connecting a German gas regulator to foreign
gas bottles.
z During the cold time of the year observe filling with propane gas component
(butane does not gasify below 0 °C).
z Use blue bottles from the firm Campingaz (distributed world-wide). Only use
gas bottles with safety valves.
z Buy a so-called self-filler bottle. Like a permanently installed gas tank this 11 kg
bottle can be refilled at any auto gas filling station (directory available from the
ADAC). Inspection at a technical inspectorate is required every 10 years.
z When bottles from other countries are used, check the gas bottle compart-
ments to see if the gas bottles fit into them. Gas bottles from other countries do
not always display the same size as the German Eurogas bottles.
z Follow the EU heating appliance directive. For information, visit www.truma.de
For your information a list of the gas supply is given below for some of the most vis-
ited European countries:
Switzerland X X One overnight stay at highway
rest areas and in some cantons is
tolerated. Permission from local
authorities required for staying
overnight
Serbia X X
Slovakian Re-
public
X X
Slovenia X X
Spain X X Some regional restrictions apply,
especially on beaches; only with
permission from local authorities
Czech Republic X X
Turkey X X Regional restrictions possible
Hungary X X
Country Sleeping on
roads and
fields
Sleeping on
privately
owned lands
Comments
Yes No Yes No
Helpful notes
17
203Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Country Gas supply Provider Info
phone
Belgium Identical gas bottles Belgian Shell and
Totalfina, Brussels;
Primagaz,
Tessenderlo;
Gasbottling, Gent;
Semnickgas, Ger-
aardsbergen
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Denmark German 5 and 11 kg gas bottles
are available for exchange at al-
most every campsite.
BP Gas offers Ger-
man gas bottles
00 45/
89 48 77
00
Filling station for grey gas bottles
available
Kosan Gas As com-
pany
Finland Finnish gas bottles available at
NESTE petrol stations and country
shops
Tehokaasu compa-
ny
(www.thokaasu.fi)
Overview of pro-
vides from:
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Adapters for Norwegian gas bot-
tles can be purchased from the
AGA company
France Foreign gas bottles cannot be
filled or exchanged
French gas bottles can be used by
means of the Euro connection set
Greece German gas bottles can be filled
using the Euro connection set; ex-
change and filling station mainly
in larger cities only
Great Britain German gas bottles cannot be
filled
Calorgas company
(www.calor.co.uk)
British gas bottles can be connect-
ed to German systems using an
adapter (also available from Calor-
gas)
Ireland Gas bottles can be refilled Noel Leaders Shop
company, Tuam
Road, Galway
Calor Kosangas
company, Dublin
and Cork
(01) 50
5000
(021) 66
12 69
Iceland Gas bottles can be refilled Esso, Reykjavík
Yellow Icelandic gas bottles fit
German systems with a rubber
ring placed in the controller con-
nection
Italy Gas supply through Euro filling
and connecting set
Discharging of liquid gas at gas
stations for camping vehicles with
a permanently installed gas tank
is not permissible on tax grounds
Helpful notes
17
204 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Croatia Gas bottles whose inspection lies
less than 5 years back are filled in
INA branches
INA
Adapter can be purchased at INA
Netherlands Identical gas bottles
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Norway German gas bottles cannot be
filled
Overview of pro-
vides from: AGA,
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Adapters for Norwegian gas bot-
tles can be purchased from the
AGA company
Deposit gas bottles available
Austria Identical gas bottles
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Poland Identical gas bottles
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Portugal Deposit gas bottles available Repsol; Cepsa
Sweden German gas bottles cannot be
filled
Overview of pro-
vides from:
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Adapters for Norwegian gas bot-
tles can be purchased from the
AGA company
Switzerland Hiring of a Swiss gas bottle with
pressure regulator possible
Shell Gas, Switzer-
land
00 41/ 3
27 58 75
55
German gas bottles can be filled
in exceptional cases
Slovenia German gas bottles can be filled Plinarna, Ljubljana;
Plinarna, Maribor;
Internia DD Ljublja-
na, Kozina;
OMV Istrabenz
DOO, Koper
We recommend bringing along
the Euro filling and connecting set
Spain German gas bottles cannot be
filled
Repsol
Cepsa
00 34/
901 10
01 00
00 34/
913 37
75 29
Hiring and filling of Spanish gas
bottles possible when the gas
connection has been adapted
6 kg deposit gas bottles can be
used with adapter
Czech Repub-
lic
German gas bottles can be refilled Agip, Bohemia Gas,
BP, Krainpol, Prima-
plyn Flaga-Plyn
Country Gas supply Provider Info
phone
Helpful notes
17
205Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Date 07/2011
Specifications without guarantee
17.7 Toll regulations in European countries
Many European countries have introduced a mandatory toll system. The toll regu-
lations and how they are collected vary greatly from country to country. Neverthe-
less, ignorance is no excuse. Penalties can be quite severe.
As is the case with traffic regulations, the vehicle driver is required to be familiar
with the toll formalities before starting out on a trip.
Contact your automobile club or the Internet for further information.
17.8 Tips on staying overnight safely during travel
Prudent behaviour is the most important protective measure for insuring a safe
night in the caravan.
The risk of thievery is reduced to a minimum when the following basic rules are
observed:
z Before commencing the journey, close and lock all windows, doors and sky-
lights.
z If present: Switch on or activate anti-theft alarm and special door securing
devices. Warning devices against gas assaults using anaesthetic gas are offered
at camping supply stores.
z During high season do not spend the night at highway rest stops or parking
areas located along typical vacation routes.
z If possible, stay overnight in large, occupied car parks, e.g. near a restaurant.
z Even if it is just for one night, go to a camping site.
z Only take with you those valuables which are absolutely necessary for the
journey. If possible, store valuables in a small safe and not in the immediate
vicinity of windows or doors.
z Always lock up the vehicle.
Turkey Sale of 2 and 12 kg gas bottles;
connection possible with adapter
Ipragaz company
(www.iprag-
az.com.tr/tupgaz-
size-en-yakin-bayi)
Hungary Identical gas bottles Primagaz, Total-
gaz, Shellgas, Mol
Exchanging and filling gas bottles
possible
Norway Norwegian 11 kg gas bottles can
be used with adapter
Overview of pro-
vides from:
AGA (www.aga.no),
Fax: 00 47/22 02 78
05 Statoil, Fax:
00 47/22 96 22 10
Country Gas supply Provider Info
phone
Helpful notes
17
206 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
17.9 Tips for winter campers
The following tips will help make your winter camping experience as agreeable as
possible.
z Reserve your parking place in good time. Good winter camping sites are often
booked up early.
z Do not start your trip without winter tyres.
z Choose your parking place with care. Observe the ground beneath you. Snow
and ice may melt.
z Place boards of a sufficient size under the jockey wheel and the corner steadies
to prevent then from sinking when the snow thaws.
z When the vehicle has been positioned, release the handbrake to prevent
freezing.
z Protect the handbrake lever and the accumulator against frost with protective
covers.
z No snow walls should be allowed to cover the built-in forced ventilation.
z Protect the gas bottle compartment against freezing with a protective cover.
z Do not leave waste water in the tank but drain it into a bucket.
z Keep the built-in forced ventilation free from snow and ice.
z Make sure the air circulation is good. Good air circulation prevents moisture
from collecting and makes it easier to heat the living area.
z Follow the instructions in the section "Gas supply in European countries".
z Use a two-bottle system with automatic controller for the gas system, so that
the supply does not run out during the night.
z Only operate the gas system using propane gas.
z Do not use the space behind the heater as a storage compartment.
z Never operate catalytic ovens or infra-red gas radiators in the interior of the
vehicle, since they consume oxygen for burning.
z Lay the 230 V power cable in such a way that the cable cannot be frozen or be
damaged (e.g. during snow removal).
z Use a winter awning.
z When it is snowing heavily, clear the roof of the vehicle of snow regularly. A few
centimetres of powdery snow serves as insulation, but wet snow quickly
becomes a heavy burden.
z Before embarking on the return journey, remove all the snow from the roof to
avoid impeding vehicles behind you with a "snow flag".
Helpful notes
17
207Caravan - 12-11 - EN
17.10 Travel checklists
The following checklists will help that nothing important is left at home although
not everything on the checklists might be necessary.
Z Do not leave checking of documents (e.g. vehicle papers and information) as
well as checking the condition of the vehicle until just before commencing the
trip. Planning and checking documents well in advance will save unnecessary
trouble.
Object Object Object
Kitchen area
Wiping cloth Cleansing agent (de-
tergent)
Salad servers
Mug Dishcloths Chopping board
Turnspit Set of knifes and
forks for grilling
Bowls
Can opener Coffeepot Brush to wash the
dishes
Egg-cup Corkscrew Cloth to wash the
dishes
Ice cube tray Kitchen paper Matches
Lighter Spoons Cups
Bottle opener Knifes Plates
Air-tight storage
boxes
Garbage bags Thermos jug
Breakfast plate Frying pans Pots
Forks Stirring spoons Glasses
Bathroom/sanitary items
Towels Toilet brush Toothbrush glass
Sanitary items Toilet paper
Living area
Dustbin Insect lamp Rain clothes
Road atlas Insect repellent First aid kit
Bath towels Deck of cards Travel guides/park-
ing guide
Bath shoes Broom Rucksack
Batteries Candles Sleeping bags
Bed sheets Dust pan Pencils and paper
Bed linen Coat-hangers Shoes
Laundry bag Clothes brush Shoe polish
Books Pillow Vacuum cleaner
Camping guide Map Flash light
Spare bulbs Medicine Pocket knife
Water bottle Music cassettes Table cloth
Binoculars Neck-supporting pil-
low
Clothes pins
Fire extinguisher Sewing kit Clothesline
Helpful notes
17
208 Caravan - 12-11 - EN
Gas bottle Radio
Vehicle/tools
Waste water con-
tainer
Fabric tape Screwdriver
Adapter socket Watering can for
fresh water
Current-measuring
instrument
CEE adapter Cable reel Step
Wire V-belt Wheel chocks
Spare wheel Glue First-aid kit
Spare lamps Universal pliers Vehicle jack
Spare fuses Compressor Hazard warning tri-
angle
Replacement water
pump
Luster terminals Warning sign
Hammer Loops Warning vest
Flat wrench Tube adapter Flashing hazard
warning light
Gas filling adapter Hose clips
Gas tube Snow chains (winter)
Outside
Stay rope Camping table Lock
Bellows Luggage racks String
Camping chairs Grill Tent pegs/tighten-
ing ropes
Documents
List of addresses Registration book Identity card
Registration confir-
mation(s)
Driving licence Passport
Allergy certificate Green insurance
card
Writ of protection
Instruction manuals Vaccination certifi-
cate
Vignette/toll card
Instruction leaflets
for medicines
Credit card Visa
Object Object Object
209Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
12 V fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
at the vehicle (Power Pack SE)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
For Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
On the power pack
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
On transformer/rectifier EBL109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
12 V indicator lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
12 V main switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
12 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
230 V automatic circuit breaker
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44, 94, 95
Power cable
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
230 V power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
230 V power supply see also 230 V connection . . . . . 94
A
Accessories, fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Adapter cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Adapter, thirteen-pin plug
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Additional equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Add-on parts see special equipment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Air conditioning unit
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Air conditioning unit (Truma)
Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Remote control
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Air conditioning unit, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Air outlet nozzles, adjustment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Airmix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Alloy wheel rims
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Appliances
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Manuals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Automatic energy selection (AES) system . . . . . . . . .131
Automatic ignition heater, changing battery . . . . . .104
Axle load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
B
Basic equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Battery selector switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Battery, wardrobe light, changing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Bed expansion for playing area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Before the journey
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Bench seating group, sleeping conversion . . . . . . . . . 72
Blind, cleaning
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Blind, conversion door
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Blind, skylight with snap latch
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Opening
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Blind, window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Boiler (Alde)
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Water, filling with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Boiler (Reich) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Frost protection, switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Switching on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Water, filling with
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
230 V electrical operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Combined operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Gas operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Troubleshooting
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Water, filling with
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38, 181
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Braking system, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Breakaway brake cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Breakaway securing cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Breakdown service in Europe
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Bug window
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Bug window blind
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
210 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Bulbs, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Ceiling lamp
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
Halogen spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166, 167
Indirect lighting
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Recessed halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167, 168
Spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Surface-mounted halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
Wardrobe light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Bunk bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Butane gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77
C
Cable reel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Camping gas bottles, use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 78
Camping in winter
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .206
Capacity of the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Caravan
Correctly loaded: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Setting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
At a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
At winter lay-up
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Carpet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Curtains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
External care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Furniture surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Gas cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
High-pressure cleaner, washing with . . . . . . . . . .149
Hot-water heater
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
In the winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Interior synthetic parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Net curtains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Roller insect screen
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Roman shade
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Sink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Teflon coverings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Toilets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155
Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Upholstery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Waste water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Water system
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Carpet, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Ceiling lamp
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Central seating group, extending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Changing wheels
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
At alloy wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176, 178
Chassis, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34, 157
Before the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
For a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
For the journey
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Initial start-up after temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . 159
Road safety
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Children's beds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Circulating pump, setting the rotational speed . . . 110
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Cleaning
Water pipes
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Cleaning see care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Closed circuit current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Closing refrigerator door locking mechanism
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Condensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52, 53
On the double acrylic glass pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
On the screwed connections in the floor
. . . . . . 52
Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Connecting cable see power cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Connection to the towing vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Connector plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Conversion door
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Split
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Conversion door, inside
Locking
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Conversion door, outside
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45, 46
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45, 46
Cooker
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Cranking down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Cranking upwards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Curtains, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
211Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
D
Danger of suffocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 52
DEKRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Detaching
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Displays
Filling level water tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93, 94
Living area battery charging condition . . . . . . . . . 93
Disposal
Household waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Sewage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Waste water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45, 46
Doors
Conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45, 46
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Drinking water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Drinking water filler neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Driving in reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Driving with the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Duomatic switching facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
During the journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
E
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
230 V connection, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . .182
Explanation of terms
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Lighting, troubleshooting
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Entrance step . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Environmental tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
External care
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
External flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Flap lock
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 49, 50, 51
External gas connection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
External mirrors
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Extractor hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Filter, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
F
Fault current protection switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Fire
Extinguishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Response to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fire risks, avoidance
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fixed bed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Flap lock
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49, 50, 51
Elliptical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Flap for toilet cassette
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49, 50, 51
Rear flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48, 49
Rectangular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
With recessed handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Flap lock rear flap
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48, 49
Flat screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Flat screen, positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66, 67
Floor warming unit
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Floor warming unit, electrical
Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Switching on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Fluorescent tubes, changing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Forced ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 52
Furniture flaps, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Furniture surfaces, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Fuses
12 V fuses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
at the vehicle (Power Pack SE)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
For Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
On the power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Thermal cut-out in the power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Transformer/rectifier EBL 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Fuses see 12 V fuses and 230 V fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
G
Gas bottle compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20, 78
Gas bottles
Changing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21, 78
Gas connection, external . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
212 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Gas cooker
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Gas inspection certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Gas inspection sticker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Symbols
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80, 101
Gas odour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77, 183
Gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Gas pressure regulator, screwed connections . . . . . . 79
Gas supply in European countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .202
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Defect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77, 183
General instructions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77
Switching automatics
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Gas tube, check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 78
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Guarantee conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
H
Halogen spotlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
Hand crank, corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Applying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 41
Releasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Handling of tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Heat exchanger, heater, replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Air outlet nozzles, adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Battery on the automatic ignition, changing . .104
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
First journey
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Heat exchangers, replacement
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Hot air distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Heating mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Heki skylight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60, 61
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60, 61
Insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Opening
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60, 61
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Roman shade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Ventilation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60, 61, 62
Help on Europe's roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Helpful notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
High rate of gas consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77, 183
High-pressure cleaner, washing with
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Hinged window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Blind
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53, 54
Continuous ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53, 55
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53, 54
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Hot air distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Hot-air heater
Battery change at automatic ignition
. . . . . . . . . 104
Circulation fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Hot-dip galvanised chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Hot-water heater
230 V electrical operation, selecting . . . . . . . . . . 109
Adjustment menu
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Fluid level, check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Gas and 230 V electrical operation, selecting . 109
Gas operation, selecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Heater, switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Heater, switching on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Heating fluid, topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Heating system, bleeding
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Operating unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Rotational speed, circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . 110
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Start screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Tool menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
I
Indicator lamp, 12 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Indicator lamp, toilet
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145, 146
Indirect lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Information stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
213Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Inner door, troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Insect screen, cleaning
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Insect screen, conversion door
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Insect screen, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Inspection intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Inspection records
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspection work
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspections, official . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Inspection intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Installation diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Thirteen pin socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Towing vehicle
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Interior care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Interior lighting
Bulbs, changing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
L
Ladder, rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Lamps
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67, 165
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Operating
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Lay-up
During winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
Temporary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Leakage water inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190
Leakproof guarantee
Conditions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspection plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Inspection stamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Lifting roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Lift-off table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Conversion to bed foundation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Light metal wheel rims see alloy wheel rims
. . . . . . .178
Lighting
Lamps, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Lights see bulbs, changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Living area battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Charging condition, displaying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Discharging
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Energy reserves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Load rack for roof loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Load see also payload
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Lock
Conversion door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45, 46
External flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 49, 50, 51
Rear flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48, 49
Low beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
M
Mains connection see 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Braking system
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Stabilisers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Mass in ready-to-drive condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27, 29
Maximum permissible gross weight . . . . . . . . . . . .27, 29
Maximum permissible speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Maximum speed, technically permissible . . . . . . . . . 198
Microwave oven
Switching off
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Minimum nose weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
N
Net curtains, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
No gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Nose weight
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24, 26, 30
O
Odour seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Official inspections
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Off-load voltage
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Operating modes
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128, 129, 133
Switching automatics, gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Oven see gas cooker or gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . 124, 125
214 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Overrun brake
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
P
Panel LT 109 (Power Pack SE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Panel LT 222
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Panel see also displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Example calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27, 29
Payload see also load
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
People in the caravan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 37
Permissible gross weight see maximum permissible
gross weight
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Personal equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Power cable for 230 V connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Power pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Thermal cut-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Propane gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77
PVC floor covering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
PVC-floor covering, cleaning
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
R
Rear axle load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Rear ladder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Recessed halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167, 168
Refrigerator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44, 127
12 V operation, switching on/off . . . . 129, 131, 134
230 V operation, switching on/off . . . 129, 130, 134
Change-over between energy sources
. . . . . . . .132
Door lock
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
Gas operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Gas operation, switching off . . . . . . . . 128, 130, 134
Gas operation, switching on . . . . . . . . 128, 130, 134
Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128, 129, 133
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Refrigerating temperature control . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Troubleshooting
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186, 187
Ventilation grill, removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Refrigerator door locking mechanism
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Locking in the ventilation position . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135, 136
Refrigerator ventilation grill, removal . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Registration
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Remote control, air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Remote control, air conditioning unit (Truma) . . . . 114
Risk of frost damage
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22, 137, 143
Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Checklist
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Notes for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Roller insect screen, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Roller insect screen, window
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Opening
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Roman shade, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Roman shade, Heki skylight
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60, 62
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60, 62
Roof load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Roof rack, load
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Roof rail
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Round seating group, sleeping conversion . . . . . . . . 73
S
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Fire prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Gas bottles
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Gas system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 77
Hot-water heater
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Road safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Sanitary fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Set of keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Shower
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Sink
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Sink, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Skylight with snap latch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58, 59
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58, 59
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58, 59
Skylights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Sleeper roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Closing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
215Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Sleeping conversion
Bed expansion for playing area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Bench seating group and side seating group
. . . 72
Rear seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Round seating group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Spare wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Spare wheel support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .178
Special equipment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
Speed limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .198
Spotlight
Shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Turning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Stabiliser
AKS 1300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
AKS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Stabiliser see also tow coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 162
Stabilising lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
After a temporary lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
After a winter lay-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
Staying overnight
Away from camping areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .200
On the road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205
Supports see corner steadies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Surface-mounted halogen light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .168
Suspension table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Conversion to bed foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Switching automatics, gas system
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Swivel table
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64, 65
Conversion to bed foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
For bed conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table top, swivelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Symbols
For notes
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Gas isolator taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80, 101
Synthetic parts in the toilet and living areas, cleaning
151
T
Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Teflon coverings, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 66
Positioning
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66, 67
Pulling out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Storing away
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Swivelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Thetford cassette, retaining clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Flushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145, 146
Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Indicator lamp
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145, 146
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Water tank, emptying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Water tank, filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Thirteen-pin plug, connection diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Tightening torque, wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176, 178
Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Toilet
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Fuse
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Toilet cassette
Emptying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Toilet compartment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Toilet see also Thetford toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Toll regulations in European countries
. . . . . . . . . . . 205
Total discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Tow coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24, 25
AKS 1300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
AKS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Tow load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26, 30
Towing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Towing vehicle installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Traffic rules in foreign countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Transformer/rectifier (EBL 109) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Travel checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Travel cots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
216 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
230 V connection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Boiler (Alde)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Boiler (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Braking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Cooker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Furniture flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Gas cooker
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Gas oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Gas system
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .183
Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Hot-air heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Hot-water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .185
Inner door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Microwave oven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Refrigerator
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186, 187
Thetford toilet
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190
Vacuum toilet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191
Water heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
Water supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .190
Troubleshooting, air conditioning unit . . . . . . . . . . . .183
TÜV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
TV cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Tyre change see changing wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Tyre designations
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Tyres
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Excessive wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 34, 173, 179
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Load-carrying capacity
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179
Tyre selection
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
U
Ultraheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Ultraheat additional electric heater
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Underbody, maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Upholstery, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
V
Vacuum toilet
Flushing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Indicator lamps
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Putting into operation: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Valve, emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Vehicle identification plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Vehicle jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14, 177
Vehicle manuals and documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Vehicle, washing
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Toilet compartment
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Volume of water, displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93, 94
W
Wardrobe light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Warming unit for waste water tank
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Warning stickers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Washing with a high-pressure cleaner
. . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Waste gas vent cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Waste gas vent on the right-hand side of the vehicle . .
117
Waste water tank
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44, 139
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Emptying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Mobile
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Permanently installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Warming unit, switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Water heater (Truma) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Emptying
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Switching on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Troubleshooting
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Water, filling with
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Water pipes, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Water pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137, 142
Water pump, switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Water supply
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
217Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
Water system
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Cleaning
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Disinfecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
Drinking water filler neck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Emptying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Water tank
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
Draining water
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
Filling level, displaying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93, 94
Water, filling with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Water tank see also water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Weight details for special equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
Wheel chocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Wheel rim size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176
Wheel rim type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Wheels
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Blind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Roller insect screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Windows, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
Winter care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
Winter operation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
218 Caravan - 09-09 - EN
Index
… 210 …


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