580470
18
Zoom out
Zoom in
Previous page
1/35
Next page
16
TelesCope basICs
A telescope is an instrument that collects and focuses light.
The nature of the optical design determines how the light is
focused. Some telescopes, known as refractors, use lenses.
Other telescopes, known as reflectors, use mirrors. The LCM 60,
70, 80 and 90 telescopes are refractor telescopes that use
an objective lens to collect its light. The LCM 76 and 114 are
reflecting telescopes with a primary and secondary mirror to
gather and focus light.
Focusing
Once you have found an object in the telescope, turn the
focusing knob until the image is sharp. To focus on an object
that is nearer than your current target, turn the focusing knob
towardtheeyepiece(i.e.,sothatthefocusingtubemovesaway
fromthefrontofthetelescope).Formoredistantobjects,turn
the focusing knob in the opposite direction. To achieve a truly
sharp focus, never look through glass windows or across objects
that produce heat waves, such as asphalt parking lots.
Image Orientation
The image orientation of any telescope changes depending
on how the eyepiece is inserted into the telescope. When
observing through the LCM 60, 70, 80 or 90 using the diagonal,
the image will be right side up. When observing straight
through, with the eyepiece inserted directly into the telescope,
the image will be inverted.
When observing through the LCM 76 or 114, reflecting
telescopes, the image will be rotated when looking through
the eyepiece.
For astronomical viewing, out of focus star images are very
diffuse, making them difficult to see. If you turn the focus knob
too quickly, you can go right through focus without seeing the
image. To avoid this problem, your first astronomical target
shouldbeabrightobject(liketheMoonoraplanet)sothatthe
image is visible even when out of focus.
Calculating Magnification
You can change the power of your telescope just by changing
theeyepiece(ocular).Todeterminethemagnicationofyour
telescope, simply divide the focal length of the telescope by
the focal length of the eyepiece used. In equation format, the
formula looks like this:
Let’s say, for example, you are using the 25mm eyepiece.
To determine the magnification you simply divide the focal
lengthofyourtelescope(forexample,theLCM114hasafocal
lengthof1000mm)bythefocallengthoftheeyepiece,25mm.
Dividing 1000 by 25 yields a magnification of 40 power.
Although the power is variable, each instrument under average
skies has a limit to the highest useful magnification. The general
rule is that 60 power can be used for every inch of aperture. For
example,theLCM114is4.5”(114mm)indiameter.Multiplying
4.5 by 60 gives a maximum useful magnification of 270 power.
Although this is the maximum useful magnification, most
observing is done in the range of 20 to 35 power for every inch
of aperture which is 90 to 158 times for the LCM 114 telescope.
Determining Field of View
Determining the field of view is important if you want to get
an idea of the angular size of the object you are observing. To
calculate the actual field of view, divide the apparent field of
theeyepiece(suppliedbytheeyepiecemanufacturer)bythe
magnification. In equation format, the formula looks like this:
As you can see, before determining the field of view, you must
calculate the magnification. Using the example in the previous
section, we can determine the field of view using the same
25mm eyepiece. The 25mm eyepiece has an apparent field of
viewof50°.Dividethe50°bythemagnication,whichis40
power.Thisyieldsanactualeldofviewof1.25°.
To convert degrees to feet at 1,000 yards, which is more useful
for terrestrial observing, simply multiply by 52.5. Continuing
withourexample,multiplytheangulareld1.4°by52.5.This
produces a linear field width of 66 feet at a distance of one
thousand yards. The apparent field of each eyepiece that
Celestron manufactures is found in the Celestron Accessory
Catalog(#93685).
General Observing Hints
When working with any optical instrument, there are a
few things to remember to ensure you get the best
possible image:
• Never look through window glass. Glass found in
household windows is optically imperfect, and as a result,
may vary in thickness from one part of a window to the
next. This inconsistency can and will affect the ability to
focus your telescope. In most cases you will not be able to
achieve a truly sharp image, while in some cases, you may
actually see a double image.
• Never look across or over objects that are producing heat
waves. This includes asphalt parking lots on hot summer
days or building rooftops.
• Hazy skies, fog, and mist can also make it difcult to focus
when viewing terrestrially. The amount of detail seen
Magnification =
Focal Length of Telescope (mm)
Focal Length of Eyepiece (mm)
Magnification =
Focal Length of Telescope (mm)
Focal Length of Eyepiece (mm)
True Field =
Apparent Field of Eyepiece
Magnification
LcM 60/70/80/90 - inverTed iMAge when viewing
wiTh The eyePiece sTrAighT Through (no diAgonAL)
LcM 76/114uPside down iMAge, As viewed
wiTh The eyePiece direcTLy in TeLescoPe
18


Need help? Post your question in this forum.

Forumrules


Report abuse

Libble takes abuse of its services very seriously. We're committed to dealing with such abuse according to the laws in your country of residence. When you submit a report, we'll investigate it and take the appropriate action. We'll get back to you only if we require additional details or have more information to share.

Product:

For example, Anti-Semitic content, racist content, or material that could result in a violent physical act.

For example, a credit card number, a personal identification number, or an unlisted home address. Note that email addresses and full names are not considered private information.

Forumrules

To achieve meaningful questions, we apply the following rules:

Register

Register getting emails for Celestron 76LCM at:


You will receive an email to register for one or both of the options.


Get your user manual by e-mail

Enter your email address to receive the manual of Celestron 76LCM in the language / languages: English as an attachment in your email.

The manual is 6,33 mb in size.

 

You will receive the manual in your email within minutes. If you have not received an email, then probably have entered the wrong email address or your mailbox is too full. In addition, it may be that your ISP may have a maximum size for emails to receive.

Others manual(s) of Celestron 76LCM

Celestron 76LCM User Manual - German - 38 pages

Celestron 76LCM User Manual - French - 38 pages


The manual is sent by email. Check your email

If you have not received an email with the manual within fifteen minutes, it may be that you have a entered a wrong email address or that your ISP has set a maximum size to receive email that is smaller than the size of the manual.

The email address you have provided is not correct.

Please check the email address and correct it.

Your question is posted on this page

Would you like to receive an email when new answers and questions are posted? Please enter your email address.



Info